-Where is the English book?-Oh.I lent it to Jack yesterday.but it this afternoon．( )A．will be given backB．was given backC．gave outD．will give out 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

2．-Where is the English book？
-Oh，I lent it to Jack yesterday，but it ___________this afternoon．（　　）

	A．	will be given back		B．	was given back
	C．	gave out		D．	will give out

分析 --英语书在哪里？
--哦，我昨天把它借给Jack了，但是今天下午就归还了．

解答答案：A．
首先根据语境推测答语的句意是"哦，我昨天把它借给Jack了，但是今天下午就归还了．"，表述的是将来的事情，判断句子中的谓语动词用一般将来时，主语 it是动作give back 的承受者，所以用被动语态，一般将来时被动语态的构成是：主语+will be+动词的过去分词，故选A．

点评本题考查时态和语态．每个时态都有标志词，熟记这些标志词是做题的关键．在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断．判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者．

Root，Stem，and Leaf Most plants have root（根），stems（茎），and leaves．Plants use these parts to get light and water．Roots hold the plant in the ground．They take in water and minerals（矿物质） from the ground．		Fruit Fruit is also part of the plant．Fruits keep seeds（种子） in safety so they can grow into new plants．Seeds are made by flowers．They come in all kinds of different shapes and sizes．They can grow into new plants．Sometimes，seeds are kept in safety inside of fruit．Some fruits，like strawberries，have seeds on the outside．In order to grow，seeds need to move to a new place where they can get the water，light，and space they need to live．
Flower The flower is one of the parts of the plant． Flowers come in different colors，shapes，and sizes．Even though they look different，all flowers make seeds．		Connection Flowers make seeds．Then flowers turn into fruits．Seeds inside or on the fruit grow into new plants．

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