题目内容
1.Driving home from work one evening in the heavy rain,I found a very wet,injured cat on the side of the road.He looked up at me pitifully.A car must have hit it,so it wasn't able to (36)C.I stopped my car and carried the cat in and went on(37)A.At the nearest vet(兽医) clinic,the vet (38)Bchecked it."He is about one year old and has two (39)Clegs,but I would need X-rays to know how (40)Bthe damage is,"he told me."As he is not your cat,I don't know if you want to go on with this.It could be rather expensive."
I knew it would cost me hundreds of dollars,but I agreed with his advice.The (41)Dmorning the vet rang to say the X-rays confirmed two breaks in his legs."I will (42)Aon his legs and put metal pins in them to keep them fixed,"he told me.
That afternoon I went to (43)Cmy little friend.His dirty fur had become clean and shiny.He (44)Cthere and looked at me happily.Then I thanked the doctor and went out to pay the (45)B."I think you've made a mistake."I said to the clerk."That is only 85dollars.He's had X-rays and an operation (46)Ahis legs.""No,that's right,"She said."The vet has only charged you for medicine; the operation is free.Here is a (47)Cfor you from the vet."
Written on a piece of paper were the words"Special rate for adoption(收养)."I was (48)Bat his (49)D.I paid the account and under his message I wrote"With (50)Athanks,Cat and Mum."
| 36.A.jump | B.run | C.move | D.cry |
| 37.A.driving | B.walking | C.working | D.shopping |
| 38.A.clearly | B.gently | C.secretly | D.suddenly |
| 39.A.fallen | B.driving | C.broken | D.missing |
| 40.A.heavy | B.serious | C.painful | D.deep |
| 41.A.early | B.whole | C.sunny | D.following |
| 42.A.operate | B.put | C.live | D.depend |
| 43.A.put up | B.get up | C.pick up | D.set up |
| 44.A.lived | B.jumped | C.lay | D.smiled |
| 45.A.operation | B.bill | C.leg | D.medicine |
| 46.A.on | B.in | C.with | D.for |
| 47.A.letter | B.word | C.message | D.suggestion |
| 48.A.breathless | B.speechless | C.careless | D.helpless |
| 49.A.happiness | B.business | C.laziness | D.kindness |
| 50.A.grateful | B.useful | C.hopeful | D.skillful. |
分析 在一个大雨磅礴的夜晚下班开车回家,我发现路边有一只湿透了,又受伤的小猫.它可怜巴巴地看着我.一定是有一辆车撞了它,所以它不能动了.我停下车,把它带进车了,继续开车.在最近的诊所,兽医温柔地对猫进行了检查.他告诉我:"它只有1岁,有两条断了的腿,但是我需要给它做个X光才能知道它的伤有多严重.因为它不是你的猫,我不知道你是否要继续给它治疗.这可能相当地昂贵."我知道这将会花我几百美元,但是我同意了他的建议.第二天早上兽医打电话告诉我X光检查确认了它的腿里有两处断裂.他告诉:"我将给他的腿做手术,给腿里面放上金属针,以此来固定它们."那天下午我接我的小朋友.他肮脏的毛变得干净光亮.它躺在那里,高兴地看着我.然后我感谢了医生,出去结账.我对店员说:"我想你搞错了吧.只有85美元.它进行了X光检查,腿上还做了手术."她说:"不,没错.兽医只收了您的医药费.手术是免费的.这是医生给您的留言."纸上写了一些话"收养特别优惠."我对他的善良感动到说不出话来.我支付了账单,在他的留言下面我写上了"来自猫和妈妈最诚挚的感谢.".
解答 36.C.动词词义辨析.A是跳,B是跑,C是移动,D是哭.根据文中A car must have hit it.可知作者在路边发现了这只受伤的猫,猜测它一定是被车撞了,所以不能动了,故选择C.
37.A.动词词义辨析.A是开车,B是走路,C是工作,D是购物.根据文中可知作者下车把猫带进了车里,然后继续开车,故选择A.go on doing sth.表示继续做某事.
38.B.副词词义辨析.A是清晰地,B是轻轻地、温柔地,C是秘密地,D是突然地.根据文中兽医的叙述可知这只猫只有1岁,而且它的两条腿都断了,所以兽医是轻轻地给它进行检查,故选择B.
39.C.形容词词义辨析.A是落下的,B是强劲的,C是打碎的,断的,D是失去的.根据上文中猫不能动了,及下文 rang to say the X-rays confirmed two breaks in his legs.可知猫的两条腿是断的,故选择C.
40.B.形容词词义辨析.A是重的,B是严重的,C是痛苦的,D是深的.根据文中可知兽医已基了解猫的情况,但是他需要通过X光检查知道猫伤的有多严重,故选择B.
41.D.形容词词义辨析.A是早的,B是完整的,C是晴朗的,D是接下来的.作者是在晚上发现猫并将其送到诊所,再根据下文That afternoon I went to …可知是第二天早上兽医打电话告诉作者关于猫的情况,故选择D.
42.A.动词词义辨析.A是做手术,B是放,C是居住,D是依靠.根据文中可知兽医告诉作者他将要给猫做手术,其次根据下文He's had X-rays and an operation…也可确定此处应选择A.
43.C.动词短语辨析.A是张贴、建立,B是起床,C是捡起、接,D是建立.根据文中可知作者下午去诊所接猫,故选择C.
44.C.动词词义辨析.A是居住,B是跳,C是躺,D是微笑.根据文中可知猫刚动过手术,所以它是躺在那里,高兴地看着我,故选择C.
45.B.名词词义辨析.A是手术,B是账单,C是腿,D是药.根据下文That is only 85dollars.可知作者出去是结账,pay the bill表示结账,故选择B.
46.A.介词词义辨析.A是在…上,B是在…里面,C是和,D是为了.根据文中可知作者告诉店员进行了X光检查,还在它腿上做了手术,故选择A.
47.C.名词词义辨析.A是信,B是单词,C是留言,D是建议.根据下文 I paid the account and under his message…可知医生给作者留了言,故选择C.
48.B.形容词词义辨析.A是气喘吁吁的,B是无言的,C是粗心的,D是无助的.根据文中可知当作者看到医生的留言后,他说不出话来,故选择B.
49.D.名词词义辨析.A是幸福,B是生意,C是懒惰,D是善良.根据文中可知医生只收了作者的医药费,所以作者因为他的善良很感动,故选择D.
50.A.形容词词义辨析.A是感激的,B是有用的,C是有希望的,D是灵巧的.根据文中可知当作者看到医生的留言时,他很感动,也很感激,故填写A.
点评 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者在下班途中看到一只受伤的猫,带它去看兽医,被告知治疗费用将会很昂贵,但作者还是坚持给猫进行治疗,这让兽医很感动,最终只收了他的药费.练习题都是以基础词义辨析题为主,要求考生应熟悉每个选项的含义,认真阅读,理解大意,联系上下文进行选择,难度适中.
His(17)Cwas very patient and kind.When it was(18)Bto answer his questions,she would do so.Sometimes she would say,"You are not (19)Denough to understand that,my son.When you are ten years old,you many ask me about it,and I will tell you."
The first time Frank saw an hourglass(沙漏),he was very much interested,but he did not know (20)Ait was.His mother said,‘An hourglass is made in the(21)Bof the figure 8.The sand is put in at one end,and runs through a small hole in the (22)A.As much sand is put into the glass as will run through in an hour.
When Frank watched the little stream of sand,he was impatient,(23)Bit would not run faster.
"Let me (24)Dit,mother,"said Frank:"it is lazy,and will never get through."
"Oh yes,it will,my son,"said his mother."The sand moves down little by little,but it moves all the time."
"When you look at the (25)Cof the clock,you think they go very slowly,and so they do; but they never (26)A."
"While you are playing,the sand is running,grain(颗粒) by grain.The hands of the clock are moving,second by second.At night,the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve times.The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its face.This is because they keep working every (27)B.They do not stop to think how much they have to do,or how long it will (28)Cthem to do it.
Now Frank's mother wanted him to learn a little poem,but he said,"Mother,I can (29)Ddo it.
His mother said,"Study all the time.Never stop to ask how long it will take to learn it.You will be able to say it very soon."
Frank(30)Chis mother's advice.He studied line after line,very busily; and in one hour and half he knew the poem perfectly.
| 16.A.without | B.except | C.for | D.about |
| 17.A.father | B.brother | C.mother | D.sister |
| 18.A.easy | B.proper | C.impossible | D.useless |
| 19.A.popular | B.wise | C.friendly | D.old |
| 20.A.what | B.why | C.how | D.who |
| 21.A.for | B.shape | C.time | D.number |
| 22.A.middle | B.back | C.front | D.top |
| 23.A.so | B.because | C.before | D.until |
| 24.A.kick | B.touch | C.drop | D.shake |
| 25.A.faces | B.time | C.hands | D.surface |
| 26.A.stop | B.worry | C.walk | D.talk |
| 27.A.year | B.minute | C.day | D.month |
| 28.A.bring | B.leave | C.take | D.offer |
| 29.A.finally | B.easily | C.carefully | D.hardly |
| 30.A.refused | B.allowed | C.followed | D.forgot. |