[题目] Have you ever heard “You never get a second chance to make a first impression ? It may sound like an unusual piece of advice, but it is . The first impression someone has of you when meeting you 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】 Have you ever heard “You never get a second chance to make a first impression”? It may sound like an unusual piece of advice, but it is_______. The first impression someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will_______influence how that person treats you in the future. What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the_______to create that first impression in about three seconds. When you meet someone for the first time, by the time you have stated your name, the other person has already _______an opinion about the kind of person you are.

So how do you make a good first impression? All things grown-ups tell you such as being polite and being well-dressed are very_______. However, the most important tool for making a good first impression is your_________. Smiling, being responsive（响应的）, and looking like you are happy will always leave a _______ impression on people, especially those who don’t know you. Most people, generally speaking, are ready to_______ back when they are smiled at.

Furthermore, smiling and being in a positive mood help you to know and_______new things better. This means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you don’t know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly. So if you ever need a________ to be happy, think about the wonderful people you might meet and impress them with a cheerful smile.

【1】A.simpleB.trueC.impossible

【2】A.probablyB.carelesslyC.wisely

【3】A.permissionB.successC.information

【4】A.improvedB.refusedC.formed

【5】A.educationalB.importantC.different

【6】A.armsB.handsC.face

【7】A.terribleB.positiveC.difficult

【8】A.smileB.cryC.shout

【9】A.forgetB.understandC.celebrate

【10】A.mistakeB.discoveryC.reason

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】C

【5】B

【6】C

【7】B

【8】A

【9】B

【10】C

【解析】

本文主要讲述了第一印象的重要性，以及如何给人留下好的第一印象的方法。

【1】句意：这听起来可能像一个不寻常的建议，但这是真的。

simple简单的；true真的；impossible不可能的。根据句意，可知此处表示“真的”，故选B。

【2】句意：一个人第一次见你时对你的第一印象将可能影响那个人之后如何对待你。

probably可能；carelessly粗心地；wisely明智地。此处副词修饰其后动词influence，根据句意，可知表示“可能”，故选A。

【3】句意：更有趣的是，大脑会在大约3秒钟内吸收所有信息来产生第一印象。

permission允许；success成功；information信息。根据句意，可知此处表示“吸收信息”，故选C。

【4】句意：当你第一次遇见某人时，当你说出你的名字时，对方已经对你是什么样的人形成了看法。

improved改善；refused拒绝；formed形成。根据句意，可知此处表示“形成看法”，故选C。

【5】句意：成年人告诉你的所有事情，比如礼貌和穿着得体，都是非常重要的。

educational有教育意义的；important重要的；different不同的。根据句意，可知此处表示“重要的”，故选B。

【6】句意：然而，制造一个好的第一印象最重要的工具是你的脸。

arms胳膊；hands手；face脸。根据后文“Smiling, being responsive, and looking like you are happy”，可知此处都是在描述脸上的表情，故选C。

【7】句意：微笑、有所回应、看起来很快乐，总是会给人留下积极的印象，特别是那些不认识你的人。

terrible糟糕的；positive积极的；difficult困难的。根据前文“Smiling, being responsive, and looking like you are happy”和常识，可知是会留下“积极的印象”，故选B。

【8】句意：总的来说，如果你朝别人微笑，多数人也准备好会对你微笑。

smile微笑；cry哭；shout叫。根据后文“when they are smiled at”，可知此处表示“微笑回来”，故选A。

【9】句意：此外，微笑和积极的情绪有助于你更好地认识和理解新事物。

forget忘记；understand理解；celebrate庆祝。根据句意，可知此处表示“更好地理解新事物”，故选B。

【10】句意：所以，如果你需要一个快乐的理由，想想你可能遇到的那些很棒的人，并用一个愉快的微笑给他们留下深刻的印象。

mistake错误；discovery发现；reason理由。根据句意，可知此处表示“需要理由”，故选C。

解答完形填空题型时，必须做到三读：

(1)跳过空格，了解大意(一读)

跳过空格，通读全文，尤其是文章及段落的首尾句，了解文章框架内容，看清作者的态度和立场，理清文脉，推测主旨大意。另外，在一读时还要注意：在把握文章及段落开头及结尾句内容的时候，要大胆合理地猜测主要内容，理解整体意思，切勿纠结文章中个别看不懂的词汇，懂得取舍。

(2)结合语境，合理选词(二读)

利用上下文语境，结合所学过的知识，认真细读短文，确定空格处所缺单词的含义，然后对所提供的选项进行词义辨析或结合常用的固定搭配，选出合乎文意的最佳选项。

(3)上下参照，验证答案(三读)

选出答案后，上下参照、连贯思考地将短文再细读一遍。把所选答案代入文中进行验证，从上下文是否协调一致、文章内容是否顺理成章等方面进行综合验证。如果需要修改答案，要有理有据，否则不要轻易改动，要相信自己的第一感觉。

练习册系列答案

And then, o【5】 day I found White Creek Row. It was the town’s Hooverville( 贫民窟）, a row of shanties（棚屋）between the creek(小溪） and the railroad, little huts(简陋的小房子）l 【6】the playhouse that I had built back in the hills with the children of our Mexican gardener. But to my e【7】, it was romantic and delightful as my aunt’s house in Braeburn Heights was not.

It was in White Creek Row that I made my first real f【8】 in Kansas. The people l【9】 in the row were shy of me at first, as I was shy of the people in Braeburn Weights. My smart clothes, my bicycle, made me alien. And still, somehow or other, I m【10】 to develop a friendship with Posy Moreno

【题目】 Everyone knows that animals can sense natural disasters well before they happen. There are red ants __________ their homes before earthquakes. And there are monkeys moving to higher ground before tsunamis(海啸). Animals can predict the daily __________too. But how? Few people know. Now thanks to an ancient _________, we can get some of that wisdom.

The book says a lot of animals have the__________to predict the weather.__________them the cat appears to be the most powerful. So for those who have a cat at home, you can have a__________to see if the book is right or wrong. If you__________that your cat keeps sneezing, it's not a sign of being sick. It may be telling you that rain is on the way. There is another way to tell you the __________thing---your pet is spending a lot of time cleaning its head behind the ears.

When your cat starts to lie on its back for a longer time, get ready for a snowy day. The weather is about to turn for the__________and that there may just be a storm on the way. Your cat can even predict the__________of the wind after a rainstorm. Will it blow from south or north? Just see which side of face it is cleaning.

【1】A.decoratingB.buildingC.leaving

【2】A.weatherB.activityC.habit

【3】A.reportB.bookC.genius

【4】A.secretB.interestC.power

【5】A.BetweenB.WithC.Among

【6】A.planB.testC.solution

【7】A.noticeB.lookC.search

【8】A.differentB.sameC.difficult

【9】A.betterB.stillC.worse

【10】A.temperatureB.levelC.direction

【题目】 When we want to find out what the weather will be like tomorrow, we usually turn on the radio or TV. But in the time before radio and TV, people needed to forecast (预测) the weather. How did they do it? Let’s learn about two weather rhymes (押韵的诗) together.

Red sky at night, Sailor’s delight!

Red sky in the morning, Sailors take warning!

This weather rhyme was written a long time ago, but it still works today. As the sun is setting, a red sky at night usually means there are no clouds coming in from the west, a sign of good weather for tomorrow. But a red sky in the morning always means drier air is moving away to the east and moister air is moving in from the west. The moist air could bring clouds, rain and stormy weather.

When leaves show their undersides (底部), Be very certain, rain betides.

The rhyme shows us how trees forecast the weather. Tree leaves turn upside down just before it rains. In the period before a storm, strong winds can lift the leaves and show their undersides.

Animals, insects and plants are natural forecasters. When a summer storm is coming, you may notice that dogs, cows, horses, and geese grow restless (不安的) and frogs come out of their hiding places. These animals don’t have some sixth sense. Scientists think the animals can hear the low frequency (频率) sound waves made by thunderstorms many miles away.

Get outside and observe nature carefully, and soon you’ll be your own weather forecaster.

【1】The underlined word “moist” can be replaced by the word “________”.

A.wetB.ColdC.warmD.clean

【2】What is helpful for some animals to forecast the stormy weather?

A.Their sense of sight.B.Their sense of hearing.

C.Their sense of smell.D.Their sense of touching.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The two rhymes are both about winter weather.

B.When leaves show their undersides, it will be fine.

C.If you see a red sky in the morning, you can travel outside.

D.If you see a frog come out of its hiding place, you’d better stay at home.

【4】What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?

A.To introduce two famous weather rhymes to us.

B.To tell us we should read as many rhymes as possible.

C.To show us the way to observe different animals.

D.To encourage us to get close to nature and observe the weather on our own.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案写在答题纸的相应位置。

Before paper was invented, people wrote or drew on materials such as bamboo, silk, animal hide, and wooden blocks. Writing materials were【1】 (real) expensive and few people learned to read. Therefore, few people wrote. This all changed, thanks 【2】 a man called Cai Lun.

Paper had already existed (存在)in China, but the process for 【3】 (produce) it was difficult and the paper was of low quality. Cai Lun began experimenting with many different materials and【4】 (method) to turn those materials into paper. In the year 105, he made it 【5】tree bark, bamboo, cloth rags and fishing nets. His paper was 【6】 (strong) and cheaper than any paper that had been made before.

With Cai Lun's papermaking method, Chinese culture 【7】 (grow) more rapidly over the next several centuries. That's 【8】 ideas were much easier to share and more people learned to read. The use of paper spread abroad, helping other cultures record and spread their ideas. Today, Cai Lun is regarded 【9】 a national hero in China. But 【10】 whole world should remember the clever Chinese papermaker forever.

【题目】根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话意思连贯、完整。

A:Excuse me, I am a reporter from CCTV.【1】?

B:Yes, please.

A:Can you tell me what your dream is?

B:【2】. My dream is to become a charitarian（慈善家）.

A:So great !【3】 ?

B:Because I want to help the left-behind children. Their parents go to work in cities. They are living a lonely, even hard life !

A:【4】?

B:I will set up many schools in cities so that the children could not only get good education, but also enjoy their parents' love.

A:Sounds great!【5】 .

【题目】Emma ________ the car when her phone rang.

A.drivesB.will driveC.was drivingD.is driving

【题目】根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。

A: Hi, everybody. I’m Becky. Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Today, we’re going to talk about problems with parents. Okay, it’s time for another call.【1】

B: Hello. My name’s David.

A: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”.【2】

B: Well, I’m having problems with my mom. Every time we talk about something, we argue.

A:【3】 It’s impolite.

B: I know. But she always arranges everything for me. I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends.

A: That’s too bad.【4】

B: I tried, but she never listened to me. She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child.

A: Well, that’s a difficult problem.【5】

C: Hello, I’m Vera. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.

B: OK. I’ll have a try. Thank you.

A.What’s your problem?

B.Hello, who’s calling?

C.Why not have a good talk with her?

D.You shouldn’t argue with your mom.

E.Dear listeners, who can give him some advice?

F.You should learn from them.

【题目】 Jessica is a college student. She doesn’t know how to________ well. She does not have much time to do that either. She is always busy. An important________ is coming up soon. It was a Sunday morning. She got up_______ and began to study for her test. Soon she felt hungry. She didn’t want to go to the restaurant to buy breakfast because she had to walk ten minutes and it was a waste of time for her. Besides, it was very________ outside on a winter morning. Suddenly, she remembered the bowl of instant noodles (方便面) in her drawer. Instant noodles are easy to________. “Yeah! I get it!”She was so happy. She opened the seasoning (调料) packet_______ makes the noodles taste delicious. She then poured the seasoning into the bowl.

She filled the bowl with warm water. Then she put the bowl in the microwave (微波炉) and_______ for three minutes. While the microwave was working, she continued_______ her study. After a while, she heard the“ding”. It was ready!

“It’s time to enjoy my _________. What if I put some vegetable leaves in the noodles? It would be healthier and more delicious!”She said to________ and put the leaves in the noodles.

“Yummy! It’s really tasty! Instant noodles are really great for busy people like me!” She smiled.

【1】A.learnB.danceC.cookD.sing

【2】A.experimentB.interviewC.meetingD.test

【3】A.easilyB.safelyC.earlyD.late

【4】A.hotB.coldC.niceD.simple

【5】A.buyB.prepareC.sellD.save

【6】A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.what

【7】A.picked it upB.heated it upC.looked it overD.threw it away

【8】A.atB.toC.withD.for

【9】A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.trip

【10】A.himselfB.yourselfC.myselfD.herself

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