题目内容

--You seem to be on a diet.You want to be a model?You will never make it.

-- .You should care more about your own life.

A. I feel ashamed of you.

B. Your mother drives me mad.

C. It's none of your business.

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Andrew Carnegie—the King of Steel(钢铁),was born in 1835, in Scotland. In 1848, his family moved to America to look for a better chance for making money. Andrew Carnegie had a few years’ schooling. He worked from an early age.

In the early 1870s, Carnegie built his first steel company with others. Over the next few years, he built his own steel industry in the US, and became one of the wealthiest men in America.

Carnegie believed that people should win success through hard work, but he also felt strongly that the rich should use their money for the improvement and development of the society. He didn’t agree to always provide help for the poor. He thought it was important to provide educational chances to allow the poor to help themselves.

His more contributions(贡献) to society include the Carnegie Institute of Pittsburgh. It has a library, a museum of fine arts, and a museum of national history. He also built a school of technology that is now part of Carnegie-Mellon University. Other contributions to society are the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace to develop understanding between nations, the Carnegie Institute of Washington to provide money for scientific research, and Carnegie Hall to provide a center for the arts.

Few Americans have been left not touched by Andrew Carnegie’s kindness. His contributions of more than five million dollars built 2,500 libraries in small communities throughout the country and formed the public library system that we all enjoy today.

1.Which of the following is the correct order about Andrew Carnegie?

①He built his own steel industry in the US.

②His family moved to America.

③He built his first steel company with others.

④He built part of Carnegie-Mellon University.

A. ①②③④ B. ②③①④

C. ②①④③ D. ④③②①

2.What does the underlined word “wealthiest” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. most popular B. most famous C. richest D. greatest

3.What was Carnegie’s idea about helping others?

A. Helping others as much as possible.

B. Providing what the poor needed.

C. Giving money was the most convenient way to help the poor.

D. Providing educational chances for the poor.

4.What do the last two paragraphs tell us?

A. What Carnegie did for society. B. Carnegie’s success.

C. The ways to help the poor. D. How Carnegie carried out his idea.

5.Why did the writer write about the passage?

A. To tell us Carnegie’s life. B. To tell us Carnegie’s contributions.

C. To let us learn about Carnegie well. D. To tell how great Carnegie is.

Alfred Nobel was a Swedish chemist and the inventor of dynamite(炸药).When he died in 1986.he left behind a fortune of about US $ 9 million In his will.he stated how to spend the money .Most of it was used to set up the world famous Nobel Prize.

Nobel said in his' will that the prizes should honour the most important discoveries or inventions in physics,chemistry, medicine and the most outstanding works in literature(文学).

Since 1901,Nobel Prizes have been presented to the winners on 10. December, the anniversary (周年纪念日)of Alfred Nobel's death.At the award ceremony in the Stockholm Concert Hall,the King of Sweden gives each winner a diploma(证书)and a medal.The winners give lectures before the award ceremony,and make speeches when they receive their awards.

The award ceremony is followed by a splendid dinner for about 1,300 people.Among the guests of honour are the Nobel Prize winners and their families,the King and the Queen of Sweden,and many well known leaders in sciences and culture.Two hundred and fifty young students are also honour with invitations to attend the event.

In 2015,Tu Yoouyou, a Chinese chemist, received the Nobel Prize in Medicine.Tu isthe first Chinese Nobel winner in medicine and the first female citizen of the People Republic of China to receive a Nobel Prize.Tu Youyou was born and educated and carried out research in China all the time.

1.Which of the following people is unable to get the Nobel prizes?

A. A physicist B. A writer C. A doctor D. A dancer

2.What does the underline word“ceremony”mean?

A. 仪式 B. 晚宴 C. 奖金 D. 演唱会

3.Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Alfred Nobel was a Swiss chemist and the inventor of dynamite.

B. The winners of Nobel Prizes get a diploma and a medal from the King of Sweden.

C. The winners of Nobel Prizes only give lectures before the award ceremony.

D. Tu Youyou who is a Chinese chemist is the first Chinese Nobel Prizes winner.

4.What is the best title for this article?

A. Alfred Nobel B. The Nobel Prizes

C. Tu Youyou D. The prize winner

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