题目内容

【题目】 Josette Duran was surprised when her son Dylan, 14, asked her to pack him a(n) ________ snack in his school lunch. When she asked him why, his reply was truly touching.

“I asked, ‘Why? Are you not getting full? What's going on?’ And he said, ‘No, I want to take one for my friend,’” Duran remembered.

It turned out that Dylan had a classmate whose family_________ needed help. The boy’s single mother had recently lost her job and could no longer afford her son's lunches. After learning this, Duran was even willing to reach out to them.

“I was homeless years ago. I know how__________ it is to ask for help. You get sad and feel embarrassed(尴尬的),” said Duran.

When the young boy's mother learned of Duran's warm heart, she called her up and_________ to pay her back for everything, but Duran couldn’t accept it. “I don't think I did anything_________ ,” Duran said, “I just think I did what a human being is _________to do.”

The _________doesn’t stop there. Duran is the coach of the girls’ volleyball team of the local school. Her team raised $400 to cover the cost of all the extra lunches Duran had made out of her own pocket. Duran refused to keep the money, and__________, donated it to the snack bar at her son's school. “Now everyone can eat,” Duran said, “What makes me especially _________is that it all started with my son. Being kind doesn’t have to come in the form of money; just know that if you're having a good day__________ someone else is having a bad day, you should remember that.”

1A.deliciousB.extraC.healthy

2A.reallyB.hardlyC.simply

3A.luckyB.sillyC.hard

4A.offeredB.regrettedC.refused

5A.necessaryB.impossibleC.special

6A.allowedB.supposedC.reminded

7A.happinessB.businessC.kindness

8A.besidesB.insteadC.however

9A.proudB.surprisedC.thankful

10A.beforeB.afterC.while

【答案】

1B

2A

3C

4A

5C

6B

7C

8A

9A

10C

【解析】

文章主要介绍了迪伦为他的同学带午餐,因为他的同学家庭困难。迪伦的妈妈知道这件事情以后也捐了午餐费,并不要求任何回报,她的排球队的成员也对这个孩子进行捐助。对于这个由儿子的行为引发的一系列善行,妈妈感到骄傲。

1句意:杜兰很惊讶,当她14岁的儿子让她在他的学校午餐再额外打包一份。

考查形容词。delicious美味的;extra额外的;healthy健康的;根据I asked, ‘Why? Are you not getting full?我问“为什么?你吃不饱吗?”,可知是“额外的”;故选B

2句意:结果是迪伦有个同学,他的家人真地需要帮助。

考查副词。really真地;hardly几乎不;simply简单地;根据The boy’s single mother had recently lost her job and could no longer afford her son's lunches.男孩的单亲母亲最近失业了,再也负担不起儿子的午餐了,可知“真地需要帮助”;故选A

3句意:我知道请求帮助有多难。

考查形容词。lucky幸运的;silly傻的;hard困难的;根据You get sad and feel embarrassed你会感到悲伤和尴尬的,可知是“困难的”;故选C

4句意:她给她打电话,要对她的东西提供报酬。

考查动词offered提供主动;regretted后悔;refused拒绝;根据When the young boy's mother learned of Duran's warm heart当小男孩的妈妈知道了杜兰的热心时,可知小男孩的妈妈想把午餐费还给杜兰,offer to do sth主动做某事;故选A

5句意:我认为我没有做什么特别的事情。

考查形容词。necessary必须的;impossible不可能的;special特别的;根据she called her up and____4____ to pay her back for everything, but Duran couldn’t accept it她给她打电话,要对她的东西提供报酬,但是杜兰没接受,可知说“没做特别的事情”;故选C

6句意:我只是认为我做了一个人应该做的事情。

考查动词。allowed允许;supposed支持;reminded提醒;根据I don't think I did anything____5____我认为我没有做什么特别的事情,可知是“做了应该做的事情”,be supposed to do sth;故选B

7句意:善举没有停止。

考查名词。happiness幸福;business商业;kindness善举;根据Her team raised $400 to cover the cost of all the extra lunches Duran had made out of her own pocket她的球队捐了400美元来弥补杜兰自己掏腰包的额外的午餐费,可知是“善举”;故选C

8句意:杜兰拒绝留着这些钱,反而把钱捐给了儿子学校的快餐店。

考查副词。besides除……之外;instead反而;however然而;根据Duran refused to keep the money杜兰拒绝留着这些钱,和donated it to the snack bar at her son's school把钱捐给了儿子学校的快餐店,可知是“反而”;故选A

9句意:让我特别骄傲的是一切都是从我儿子开始的。

考查形容词。proud骄傲的;surprised惊讶的;thankful感谢的;根据她儿子主动为困难的学生带午餐,然后引起后面的一些善良人的捐款,可知是为儿子感到骄傲;故选A

10句意:仅仅知道你有美好的一天,而别人有糟糕的一天。

考查连词。before在……之前;after在……之后;while然而;根据you're having a good day你有美好的一天,someone else is having a bad day别人有糟糕的一天,这两个句子之间是转折关系;故选C

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【题目】 We are excited when we reach our goals, and at that moment we laugh, clap and so on. Without doubt, good results make us joyful. However, we cannot always get what we want and be the winner all the time. Some people can’t help doubting “Are our efforts in vain?” The answer is “No”. We should remember that we are not only measured(测量)by how many goals we've reached, but how we acted, which means, process is also important.

Here is an example. Fruits are delicious. It takes trees a long time to bear them. In the process of growing, trees have to suffer from bad weather, insect bites and also intentional destructions(故意的破坏) from human beings, So it is with us. Our life is like a journey. At the beginning, we set a goal, dreaming of it every night, but we should never forget that we spend most of our time on the journey. Unfortunately, many people only complain about the failure and then give up hope. In fact, it is the failure that teaches us to be brave and stand on our own.

I myself deeply believe that only those who experienced a lot can own the highly-valued characters, and that only those who adventured(冒险) can have the chance to succeed. It is said “No pain, no gain.” We are still young, still full of energy, so why are we afraid of failure and why do we hesitate(犹豫)to take an adventure?

Young men, let’s forget results, leave out pain, and just look forward and don’t miss any chance on the journey!

1Reaching our goals will make us________.

A.laugh at othersB.feel pleasedC.set another goal

2The underlined phrase “in vain” in the first paragraph means “________”.

A.值得B.益处C.徒劳

3The writer gives an example of fruits in order to say________.

A.no pain, no gainB.we should grow trees to get good fruitsC.it's hard for a tree to bear fruits

4Only those who________will get really good characters.

A.have gone through a lotB.believe in themselvesC.believe that things will better

5The best title for the passage is “________”.

A.Failure Is the Mother of SuccessB.Process Is Also ImportantC.Don't Doubt Yourself

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