题目内容
【题目】24 Solar Terms: Tips you may not know about Cold Dew
关于寒露,你可能不知道的小知识
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The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Cold Dew, (Chinese: , the 17th solar term of the year, begins this year on Oct 8 and ends on Oct 23.
At this time, temperatures are much lower than in White Dew in most areas of China. The dew is greater and colder and there will be less rain. Autumn crops will be ripe.
Here are eight things you should know about Cold Dew.
Foggy autumn
Temperatures drop significantly in October. When the cold air encounters autumn rain, the abundant water vapor in the air soon reaches saturation, and then it turns into misty rain or fog. When the humidity is high, there will be foggy regions formed in many areas of China.
Season for fishing
People always say that fishing in shallow water in autumn does make sense. That’s because during the Cold Dew period, temperatures decrease quickly and sunshine cannot reach the deep water thoroughly. Fish all swim to shallow water areas where the water temperature is relatively high.
Season for eating pomegranates
Pomegranates are ripe during Cold Dew. Pomegranates have been cherished for their exquisite beauty, flavor, color, and health benefits for centuries.
Season for drinking chrysanthemum wine
Chrysanthemum is the iconic flower of Cold Dew. To prevent autumn dryness, many regions in China have the custom of drinking chrysanthemum wine. This is a tradition of the Double Ninth Festival (on the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese calendar), which often falls around Cold Dew. According to ancient records, drinking the wine made with chrysanthemums, poria cocos and pine oleoresin grants people long lasting youth.
Season for eating hawthorns
There is a saying that goes "It is time to harvest hawthorn during Cold Dew." Extracts of the berries have long been used in herbal medicine. The antioxidants in hawthorn are thought to boost heart health by strengthening blood vessels and stimulating blood flow.
A great time for hiking
During Cold Dew, North China takes on a look of late autumn with white clouds, red leaves and early frost. On the day of the Double Ninth Festival, people often climb hills with cornels, a kind of plant. This custom aims to dispel evils, and originated in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD25-220).
Season for making kippers
People of the Dong ethnic group in western Hunan province have the custom of making kippers during Cold Dew. It is said that the kipper made on the day of the Cold Dew with accessory foods such as rice wine, salt, glutinous rice, pepper powder, paprika powder and ginger are especially delicious.
Season for picking camellia seeds
Southern Hunan province is a famous area for producing tea seed oil. People are not allowed to go to the mountains to pick the seeds until Cold Dew comes around.
【1】How many tips are mentioned in the passage?
【2】w hen the temperatures are much lower in moa area of his in old Dew or in White Dew?
【3】Why do people always say fishing in shallow water in auturmn does make sense?
【4】What are pomegranates famous for?
【5】w he doe the custom of climbing mountains aim to do ?
【答案】
【1】 Eight.
【2】 In Cold Dew.
【3】 Because during the Cold Dew period,temperatures decrease quickly and sunshine cannot
reach the deep water.Fish all swim to shallow water areas where the water temperature is a little higher
【4】 They are famous for their beauty flavor color, and nutrition.
【5】 It aims to keep bad things away.
【解析】
这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了关于寒露人们不知道的小知识。
【1】细节理解题。根据文章Here are eight things you should know about Cold Dew.可知,需要知道八条关于寒露的信息,故答案是Eight。
【2】细节理解题。根据文章At this time, temperatures are much lower than in White Dew in most areas of China.在这时,气温比白露低可知,这里的这时指的是上文的寒露,故答案是In Cold Dew.
【3】细节理解题。根据文章People always say that fishing in shallow water in autumn does make sense. That’s because during the Cold Dew period, temperatures decrease quickly and sunshine cannot reach the deep water thoroughly. Fish all swim to shallow water areas where the water temperature is relatively high.可知,故答案是Because during the Cold Dew period,temperatures decrease quickly and sunshine cannot reach the deep water.Fish all swim to shallow water areas where the water temperature is a little higher
【4】细节理解题。根据文章Pomegranates have been cherished for their exquisite beauty, flavor, color, and health benefits for centuries.可知,be cherished for被珍爱,也就是石榴著名的原因,故答案是They are famous for their beauty flavor color, and nutrition.
【5】细节理解题。根据文章This custom aims to dispel evils, and originated in the Eastern Han Dynasty可知,登山是为了驱走邪恶,故答案是It aims to keep bad things away.
【题目】D
| The Coca Cola Company has an invention—the “PlantBottle”. It is partly made from plants and can be recycled (循环). It shows how businesses can help to deal with the problem of climate (气候) change. |
| Now the UK has a new light bulb that can last 25 years or more. It is green and environment-friendly (环保的), and as bright as the old light bulbs, but it costs£30. |
| Good news for swimmers. Do you want to talk to your friends under the water? Rich Stachowski invented this Water Talky at the age of 10. This invention can amplify (扩大) voices underwater for up to 15 feet. |
| If you sit in a chair for too long or in a bad position (姿势), your back may begin to hurt. Now there is a new chair that can help you avoid that. It was developed by German scientists. It makes noises to tell users when they need to move. |
【1】Which of the following statements is TRUE about the “PlantBottle”?
A. The bottle is completely made of plants. B. It was a product of the Coca Cola Company.
C. It costs much money. D. People can’t recycle it.
【2】The new light bulb .
A. is brighter than the old ones B. isn’t good for the environment
C. can last at least 25 years D. can last less than 25 years
【3】The Water Talky was invented by .
A. German scientists B. a young child C. a UK company D. some swimmers
【4】What will happen if you sit in the chair for too long?
A. Your head will hurt. B. You will be very nervous.
C. The chair will move. D. The chair will warn you to move.
【5】All the four inventions have something to do with .
A. daily life B. the climate C. making money D. the environment