Question

【题目】

The last Monday in March is an important day in China. It is a day for school safety education. This year, the day falls on March 25. It helps students learn more about safety and make sure they are safe. What are some accidents at school? How can you keep yourself safe? Take a look!

The main accidents at school are stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires.

A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head. Move to one side, and bend(弯) your body and legs.

Earthquakes happen all over the world. When you feel everything is moving, quickly get under a desk and hold on, according to China Earthquake Administration(地震局). If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines(电线).

When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. This way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire, but smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself lower to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.

【1】This year, school safety education falls on ________.

A. March 5 B. March 15 C. March 20 D. March25

【2】students can learn about_________ on the day.

A. school safety B. traffic accidents C. forest fires D. family rules

【3】In a stampede, if you fall down in a crowd you might behave(行为) in this order(顺序): ① put your hands around your head ② bend your body and legs③ move to one side

A. ①--②--③ B. ①--③--② C. ②--③--① D. ③--②--①

【4】When earthquakes happen, we should________.

A. quickly get under a desk and hold on B. begin to push

C. put something wet over mouth D. find a place near buildings and trees

【5】We can learn from the last paragraph(段落) that________.

A. don’t push when there is a fire B. accidents sometimes happen in schools

C. smoke is also very dangerous in a fire D. you should take a look first in fire

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 D

【2】 A

【3】 B

【4】 A

【5】 C

【解析】

本文主要讲述了学校安全教育相关的问题，包括踩踏，地震和火灾发生时，应该采取的措施，以确保安全或者把损失降到最低。

【1】细节理解题。题干句意：This year, school safety education falls on ________今年_____，学校安全教育落下帷幕。选项A. March 5 三月5日。 B. March 15 三月15日。C. March 20三月20日。 D. March25三月25日。结合原文信息，依据文中开头This year, the day falls on March 25. It helps students learn more about safety and make sure they are safe.今年，这一天是3月25日。它帮助学生学习更多关于安全的知识，确保他们是安全的。可知，正确答案为：D

【2】细节理解题。题干句意： students can learn about_________ on the day.学生可以在这一天学习______。选项A. school safety学校安全。B. traffic accidents 交通事故。C. forest fires森林火灾。 D. family rules家规。结合原文信息，依据文中It helps students learn more about safety and make sure they are safe. What are some accidents at school? How can you keep yourself safe? Take a look，它帮助学生学习更多关于安全的知识，确保他们是安全的。学校里有哪些事故?你怎么能保证自己的安全?看一看，可知，正确答案为：A

【3】细节理解题。题干句意：In a stampede, if you fall down in a crowd you might behave(行为) in this order(顺序):在踩踏事件,如果你跌倒在人群中你可能的行为按此顺序:选项① put your hands around your head 把手放在头上。 ② bend your body and legs弯曲你的身体和腿。③ move to one side移到一边去。结合原文信息，依据文中第三段If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head. Move to one side, and bend(弯) your body and legs.如果你在人群中摔倒了，用手抱头。搬到一边,弯头(弯)你的身体和腿。可知，正确答案为：B

【4】细节理解题。题干句意： When earthquakes happen, we should________.当地震发生时，我们应该________。选项A. quickly get under a desk and hold on 赶快躲到桌子底下，等一下。 B. begin to push开始推。C. put something wet over mouth把湿的东西放在嘴里。 D. find a place near buildings and trees找一个靠近建筑物和树木的地方。结合原文信息，依据文中倒数第二段Earthquakes happen all over the world. When you feel everything is moving, quickly get under a desk and hold on, according to China Earthquake Administration(地震局).世界各地都发生地震。据中国地震局的说法，当你感觉一切都在移动,那就快速躲着桌子下，然后等一会。可知，正确答案为：A

【5】细节理解题。题干句意：We can learn from the last paragraph(段落) that________.我们可以从最后一段_______。选项A. don’t push when there is a fire 发生火灾时不要推。 B. accidents sometimes happen in schools事故有时发生在学校。C. smoke is also very dangerous in a fire 烟雾在火灾中也是非常危险的。 D. you should take a look first in fire你应该先看看火。结合原文信息，依据文中最后一段Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire, but smoke. It makes them cough and they can t breathe. That s very dangerous!许多人死于火灾，不是因为火灾，而是烟雾。它使他们咳嗽，不能呼吸。那太危险了!可知，正确答案为：C