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Some students, parents and teachers in Shanghai were surveyed last month. According to the result of the survey, the generation gap (代沟) between students and parents as well as teachers is becoming wider. Here is what they said.

Voice of the students:

“Our parents hold too high expectations(期待)which put us under lots of pressure(压力. They care too much about our lives and studies,” one student said.

“It’s impolite that some students’ parents read their children’s diaries without permission!”one student said angrily.

“Some of our teachers are so serious that we can’t make friends with them at all,” another student said sadly.

Voice of the parents:

One mother said, “After school, my daughter usually locks herself into her room and spends lots of time talking with others on the phone. And I can’t stand her clothes and hairstyle!”

“I thought my son was doing very well in his studies. I didn’t realize I was being cheated (欺骗)by him until I got a call from his teacher,” said a father.

Voice of the teachers:

An English teacher said, “Today, the role of the teacher is to put knowledge into students’ brain. The power teachers have kept students away from them.”

“Some parents pay too much attention to their children’s grades. They never create a lively and colorful environment at home,” another teacher said.

“In the past, teachers and students often played games together or talked with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about,” said a teacher.

Voice of scientists:

Scientists say that a school should be a place where students can learn not only knowledge, but also how to face failure bravely enough.

The generation gap (代沟)1. students and parents as well as teachers

Voice of the students

● Parents expect us too much and2. too much about our lives and studies.

● It’s not3. of our parents to read our diaries without permission.

● Some of our teachers are so4. that we can’t make friends with them at all.

Voice of the 5.

● Some children keep themselves6. in their own rooms and only chat with others on the phone after school.

● Some children 7. us until we get a call from the teachers.

● We can’t stand their clothes and hairstyle.

Voice of the teachers

● The power teachers have kept students away from them.

● Some parents pay too much attention to their children’s grades instead of8. a lively and colorful environment at home.

● We9.______to play games together with our students or talk with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about.

Voice of scientists

● At school students should not only learn knowledge, but also learn to be 10. when they face failure.

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China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day (Longtaitou) is one of them.

This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). It stands for the start of spring and farming. This year, the day fell on March 10.

The dragon is important in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call ourselves the “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. Therefore, people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs(传统) about dragons.

On the day in ancient times(古代), people put ashes (灰) in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest (收成) in autumn.

Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods are usually named after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (细须)” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”.

Today, many customs have faded away (消退). But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.

1.The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of the ______ festivals.

A. English B. French C. Chinese D. American

2.______ was the Dragon Head Raising Day this year.

A. March 10 B. February 2 C. March 4 D. March 8

3.On the day in ancient times, why did people put ashes in the kitchen?

A. Because the dragon liked the ashes.

B. Because the ashes stood for the harvest.

C. Because the ashes led the dragon into the house.

D. Because the ashes could bring good luck.

4.One custom that has remained is ______ according to the passage.

A. the cutting of hair B. the dragon boating C. to eat Zongzi D. to eat mooncakes

5.Which of the following is not true?

A. The Dragon Head Raising Day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar.

B. The dragon is important in Chinese culture.

C. People eat “dragon whisker” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth” on the Dragon Head Raising Day.

D. The Dragon Head Raising Day stands for the start of spring and harvest.

I am Dave. Some of my classmates are talking in the classroom.

Jill:My grandparents live on a farm. I went there with my sister last month. We stayed for seven days. The weather was usually sunny,so most of the time I played outside with my sister. On the farm,I milked cows,fed chickens and rode horses. I had a lot of fun. I think my trip was great.

Mark:I went to Shanghai with my parents. I wanted to visit some museums,but my parents wanted to go shopping. I didn't like going shopping. So I stayed in the hotel and watched TV all day. It was really a boring trip.

Anna:I think the best place for a holiday is the beach (海滩).I went to Sanya with my brother last year. The sand there was white,and it looked very beautiful. We built (建造)a big house with it. We swam and enjoyed the sunshine. We ate many kinds of seafood. They were delicious. The trip was great. I hope I can visit there again one day.

1.Jill stayed on her grandparents' farm with her ________.

A. brother B. cousins C. parents D. sister

2.What did Jill do on the farm?

①rode horses②took photos③milked cows④fed chickens

A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④

3.Why did Mark think his trip was boring?

A. Because the weather was very bad. B. Because he didn't buy things he liked.

C. Because he couldn't visit the museums. D. Because the TV in the hotel didn't work.

4.What does the underlined word “sand” mean in Chinese?

A. 沙子 B. 海水 C. 帆船 D. 滑板

5.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Anna enjoyed her trip a lot. B. Jill,Mark and Anna are cousins.

C. Mark went on a trip with his brother. D. Jill stayed on the farm for two weeks.

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