题目内容

【题目】II. 词形转换。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,每空格限填一词。

1_________________(lucky) , I had an umbrella, but I still got wet.

2The heavy rain ___________(sudden) started while I was waiting for the bus.

3Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to fall___________(heavy) against the window.

4I could not sleep at first last night. I fell __________(sleep) until midnight.

5After the storm we joined the neighbors to help clean up the ___________(neighbor) together.

6The earthquake brought families and neighbors ____________(close) than before.

7The singing competition was the _____________ (happy) day of my life.

8The little boy played the song without ________(some)mistakes in the singing competition.

9Kate didn’t think her friend was telling the __________(true) about the event.

10She was waiting for them to call out the ______________(win) in the dancing competition.

【答案】

1Unluckily

2suddenly

3heavily

4asleep

5neighborhood

6closer

7happiest

8any

9truth

10winner

【解析】

1句意:不幸运的是,我带着一把伞,还是淋湿了。lucky形容词,幸运的。unlucky形容词,不幸的;第一空应该用副词unluckily来修饰,故答案为:unluckily

2句意:当我在等车的时候,突然下起了大雨。sudden突然,形容词;suddenly突然,副词。副词来修饰动词started故答案为:suddenly

3句意:当雨开始对着窗户猛烈地敲打时,本正在帮助妈妈做晚饭。heavy是形容词,这里修饰动词需要副词heavily故答案为:heavily

4句意:昨天晚上我开始不能入睡,直到半夜才睡着。短语fall asleep睡着。故答案为:asleep

5句意:暴风过后,我们和邻居一起帮助打扫社区。neighbor邻居,这里指的是地点,所以用neighborhood故答案为:neighborhood

6句意:地震把家庭成员之间、邻居之间的关系更亲密了。根据than可知,这里应该用比较级。close是单音节词,所以比较级加er故答案为:closer

7句意:歌咏比赛是我的一生中最快乐的一天。根据of my life可知指人的一生中的日子很多,所以应该用最高级的形式。故答案为:happiest

8句意:这个小男孩在歌咏比赛中演奏这首歌曲没有出现错误。空格前有否定意义的词without,所以不能用some,with后用some,without后用any,故答案为:any

9句意:凯特认为她的朋友关于那件事没有讲实情。冠词the后应该用名词,true是形容词,truth是名词,短语tell the truth讲实情。故答案为:truth

10句意:她等着公布跳舞比赛获奖者名单。冠词the后应该用名词,win是动词,winner获胜者,故答案为:winner

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【题目】Recently the Chinese Government said that it plans to relax its one-child policy(政策). The news is welcomed by millions of Chinese who were punished in the past for having more than one child. The new policy will give a chance to couples where one of the parents is an only child, to have two children.

The one-child policy is depended on rewards(奖励)and punishments. Couples are fined(罚款)thousands of dollars if they have more children than allowed, and many lose their jobs and money. On the other hand, couples are given longer holidays for giving birth late. However, the one-child policy has caused some problems for the country. People prefer raising boys to girls. It is said that there are 32 million more boys than girls under the age of 20 today!

Because of the drop in the number of children, there won’t be enough young people going into the factories. Today, for every person that stops working, there are six working adults. But by 2040 there will be only two working persons to support four old ones.

This new plan is the first real step(步骤)to give up one-child policy. However, for many in China, the cost of raising children is still too high to think of larger families. In fact, it is also a big problem.

1The underlined word “punish” means in Chinese.

A. 惩罚 B. 调查 C. 结论

2What might happen if parents have more children than allowed?

A. They would get some more money.

B. They had to work longer hours.

C. They lost their jobs and money.

3The writer wants to tell us .

A. there are more girls than boys in China

B. there are more boys than girls in China

C. there are boys as many as girls in China

4What will happen in the future?

A. People wouldn’t like to work long hours.

B. There won’t be enough jobs for people.

C. There won’t be enough working people.

5We can infer from the last paragraph that .

A. every couple will have at least two children

B. some couples can’t afford to raise two children

C. it’s easy for every couple to have two children

【题目】One day, a boy found the cocoon(茧) of a butterfly and brought it home. A few days later, the boy saw a small in the cocoon. He sat and watched for several hours as a butterfly tried to make body through that little hole. Suddenly it stopped.

The boy decided to the butterfly, thinking the butterfly might be thankful. He took out a knife and cut the hole to make it . The butterfly came out of the cocoon but it looked a little different. It had a weak body and small, thin . The butterfly didn’t start to fly. In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬行) around with a weak body and thin wings. It was able to fly.

The boy acted with kindness, he didn’t understand why it could be like this. When a butterfly crawls out of the cocoon, it must try very hard. The hard work of getting out of the cocoon makes its wings strong. It helps the butterfly be to fly. If the butterfly doesn’t have to try hard to get out of the cocoon, its wings won’t get strong enough for it to fly.

In our lives, pain is the key all windows. Without it, there’s no way of life. We can’t difficulties or problems. So, next time you have a problem or difficulty, remember the butterfly. Try hard—then fly!

1A. dog B. girl C. hole D. bird

2A. my B. its C. your D. their

3A. eat B. kill C. feed D. help

4A. older B. bigger C. shorter D. warmer

5A. eyes B. ears C. hands D. wings

6A. never B. still C. also D. often

7A. or B. if C. but D. because

8A. used B. ready C. glad D. afraid

9A. to B. on C. in D. at

10A. feel B. find C. avoid D. stand

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