题目内容

【题目】What’s your idea about success? Some people say that beginners have all the luck, while others believe that success____only with practice. In fact, I feel both of these statements (陈述) are not true all the time. Each is true in some ways____not in others.

For example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago and____surprisingly. As a prize, I got a film ticket to see “Titanic”. I was really____because it was the first time I had taken part in any competition. Thinking that I might be lucky again, I____joining in other art competitions. But the result was that I____won again. I accepted the fact that the other people had a____artistic ability than I did. Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills. So, the____I produced were not of a very high standard.

These experiences taught me a lot. Though I might have been lucky____, I also need to put in hard work. As we know,____makes perfect. So I believe success builds on less luck and chance.

1A. moves B. comes C. returns D. leaves

2A. or B. so C. and D. but

3A. won B. began C. failed D. ended

4A. sorry B. active C. lucky D. nervous

5A. tried B. forgot C. stopped D. remembered

6A. often B. ever C. seldom D. never

7A. greater B. more natural C. lower D. more common

8A. results B. film C. prizes D. drawings

9A. at last B. at most C. at first D. at least

10A. chance B. practice C. difference D. experience

【答案】

1B

2D

3A

4C

5A

6D

7A

8D

9C

10B

【解析】试题分析:短文大意:作者谈论了对成功的理解。他讲述了许多年前参加画画比赛获奖的成功和失败的经历,进而阐述自己的人观点,成功靠的是练习,哈斯有更少一点的幸运和机会。

1】考查动词及语境理解.句意:一些人说初学者的运气很大,然而别人却相信成功伴随实践而来。move移动;come来到;return归还;归来;leave离开。根据句意及逻辑推理可知,此处应选B

2】考查连词及语境理解.句意:在某些方面每一种说法都对,但在其它方面则不正确。or 或者;so所以;and和; But但是。 前半句是肯定,后半句是否定,二者之间明显构成了转折关系。据此可知此处应选but。故选D

3】考查动词及语境理解.句意:例如,多年前我去参加一次绘画比赛,令人惊讶地获了奖。won获胜;赢得;began开始;failed失败;ended结束;结尾。 根据下句“As a prize, I got a film ticket to see “Titanic”.”可知,我获了奖。所以选A

4】考查形容词及语境理解.句意:我确实很幸运,因为那是我第一次参加竞赛。sorry抱歉的;active ;积极的;lucky幸运的;nervous紧张的。 根据后半句“Thinking that I might be lucky again,”可知,此处应用幸运一词。所以选C

5t考查动词及语境理解.句意:考虑到我可能会再次走运,我试着又参加了一次美术比赛。tried尝试;forgot忘记;forgot停止;remembered记住;想起。根据句意及逻辑推理可知,本题应选A

6】考查副词及语境理解.句意:但是结果却是我再也没有获过奖often经常;ever曾经;seldom很少;几乎没有;never 绝不;从来不。 根据下句“I accepted the fact that the other people had a52 artistic ability than I did.”可知:作者接受了别人比自己更有艺术能力的事实。这说明我此次没有获奖,故此处应是表全部否定的句子。故选D

7】考查形容词及语境理解.句意:我接受了别人比自己更有艺术能力的事实greater更大的;more natural更自然的;lower更低的;more common更普通的。 空格后面有than一词,说明此处是表比较的句子。故此处应用形容词的比较级形式。根据前句但是结果却是我再也没有获过奖可知,在艺术能力方面别人比我强。所以选A

8】考查名词及语境理解.句意:因此,我创作的画并不是高水平的作品。results结果;film电影;prizes奖金;奖品;奖章;drawings画。 根据句意及逻辑推理可知本题应选drawings。根据第2段第1“For example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago”可知:作者是以自己参加绘画比赛的事情为例的。故选D

9】考查介词短语及语境理解.句意:尽管我在刚开始时可能已经很幸运了,但是我还需要全身心地投入到艰苦的创作中去。at last最后;at most至多;at first最初;开始;首先;at least至少。 根据短文内容可知,作者在刚开始时很幸运地获了奖,但随后却没有获过奖,故此处应用开始一词。所以选C

10】考查名词及语境理解.句意:众所周知,实践出真知。chance机会practice练习;实践difference 不同experience经验;经历practice makes perfect意为实践出真知,是固定习语。所以选B

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相关题目

【题目】The idea that red means stop and green means has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals(信号). We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it's okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldn't they have been prettier colors?

Well, it's import to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn. And it's been that way ever since.

Red has always been a color that mean danger, long before cars were even around. This most likely started because it's the color with the longest wavelength(波长) so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.

But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be printed yellow.

So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light, don't get so mad at them, they've certainly come a long way.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars?

A. Trains B. Boats. C. Planes D. Bicycles

2Which of the following colors meant go at first?

A. Red. B. Yellow. C. White. D. Green.

3Why does red mean danger?

A. Because it's the brightest color. B. Because it can be seen far away.

C. Because railway companies say so. D. Because it has the shortest wavelength.

4Why are school buses painted yellow?

A. Because yellow is a prettier color.

B. Because yellow once meat danger.

C. Because yellow can be seen well in daytime.

D. Because yellow means it's OK to go forward.

5What does the text mainly tell us?

A. How important traffic lights are.

B. Which color has the longest wavelength.

C. What red, yellow and green can be used for.

D. Why traffic lights are red, yellow and green.

【题目】 There is nothing worse than being cheated. Now body language expert Judi James tells you the key signs to find out whether someone is telling a lie. Here are some ways to help you.

The long stop: Telling a lie is quite difficult for the body and brain to deal with. First your brain produces the truth. Then, you have to hide the truth and invent a lie. After that, you tell the lie. This often leads to a longer stop before answering.

The eye dart: Humans have more eye expressions than any other animal and our eyes can look around if we're trying to hide something. When we look up to our left, we're often recalling memory. But when our eyes roll up to our right, we are thinking new ideas. Also, the guilt(内疚)of a lie often makes people use an eye contact cut-off gesture, such as looking down or away.

The lost breath: Bending the truth causes a sudden stress response in most people. The mouth dries, the body sweats more, the pulse rate (心率) becomes quick and the rhythm of the breathing changes to shorter, shallower breaths that can often be both seen and heard.

The poker face: Some people prefer to have the poker face, because they think less is more and almost show less movement and eye contact when they are telling lies.

The face hide: When someone tells a lie they often want to hide their face from their audience. This can lead to a cut-off gesture like nose-touch or mouth-cover.

Self-comfort touches: People often move from side to side, touch their hair or play with wedding rings when they have stress. Most people use self-comfort gestures but this will increase greatly when someone is lying.

1Why do people have a long stop before telling a lie?

A. Because they have stress.

B. Because they are recalling memory.

C. Because they don't want to say anything.

D. Because they are thinking of a lie instead of the truth.

2What may people do if they have the feeling of guilt?

A. Their eyes look around.B. They look down or away.

C. They look up to their left.D. Their eyes roll up to their right.

3What may people do when they feel stressful suddenly?

A. They have the poker face.B. They have less movement.

C. Their hearts beat more quickly.D. They have more eye expressions.

4How many key signs of telling lies are written in the passage?

A. 4.B. 5.C. 6.D. 7.

5The writer wants to tell us…

A. the problem of telling lies.B. the reason why people tell lies.

C. the importance of body language.D. the ways to discover people telling lies.

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