题目内容
6.The word"day"has two meanings.When we talk about the number of days in a year,we are using"day"to mean 24hours.But when we talk about day and night,we are using"day"to mean the time between sunrise and sunset.Since the earth looks like a ball,the sun can shine on only half of it at a time.Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night.A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning (旋转) of the earth.At the equator (赤道) day and night are sometimes the same length (长度).They are each twelve hours long.The sun rises at 6o'clock in the morning and sets at 6o'clock in the evening.For six months the North Pole (北极) is tilted (倾斜) toward the sun.In those months the Northern Hemisphere (半球) gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere.Days are longer than nights.South of the equator nights are longer than days.For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun.Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight.Days are longer than nights.North of the equator nights are longer than days.Winter is the season of long nights.Summer is the season of long days.57.When the Western Hemisphere is having day,the Eastern Hemisphere is havingD.
A.both day and night
B.day
C.neither day nor night
D.night
58.A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over byCof the earth.
A.the pushing
B.the pulling
C.the spinning
D.the passing
59.When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun,the Northern Hemisphere getsDsunlight.
A.no
B.1ess
C.all
D.more
60.When it is winter in China,B.
A.the USA is tilted toward the sun
B.the North Pole is tilted away from the sun
C.the North Pole is tilted toward the sun
D.the South Pole is tilted away from the sun.
分析 这篇文章讲述了"day"这个单词两个意思:有一天,也就是24个小时的意思;也有白天的意思.并向我们介绍了为什么会产生白天和黑夜.
解答 56.D:细节理解题,根据文中语句Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night.理解可知.当西半球是白天时,东半球是黑夜,故选D.
58.C:细节理解题,根据文中语句"A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转)of the earth."理解可知.昼夜的交替是由地球的自转造成的.选C.
59.D:细节理解题,根据文中语句"For six months the North Pole is tilted(倾斜)toward the sun.In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球)gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere."理解可知.当北极点对向太阳时,北半球获得的阳光要多些.选D.
60.B:细节理解题,根据文中语句"For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun.Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight."理解可知.当中国是冬天时,南半球倾向太阳光,北极点远离太阳,故选B.
点评 无论对于主观题的考查还是客观题的考查,都是建立在对文章内容的理解上的,因此,我们在阅读时必须把它看作一个整体,在理解全文大意的前提下有针对性地挖掘一些所需的细节内容.
When I was a little girl,I was very shy and (58)D asked others the way.And so I used to walk round in circle and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.
Now,I am no longer (59)Bshy to ask people for directions,but I often receive helpless or even wrong information.So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions.If anyone asks (60)B the way somewhere,I would say,"Sorry,I am a stranger here."
Once on my way to work I (61)C by a man.He asked me (62)C I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building.I gave him my usual reply.But just as I walked on only a few steps,I realized that he had asked the way to my office building.However,I had no time to turn back and(63)C him.I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him (64)B.
When I just got to my office,the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions.Imagine how (65)A I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!
| 56.A.Luck | B.Lucky | C.Unlucky | D.Unluckily |
| 57.A.have visited | B.visit | C.visited | D.will visited |
| 58.A.always | B.usually | C.often | D.never |
| 59.A.much | B.too | C.very | D.such |
| 60.A.I | B.me | C.my | D.mine |
| 61.A.stopped | B.left | C.was stopped | D.was left |
| 62.A.where | B.how | C.if | D.that |
| 63.A.look at | B.look after | C.look for | D.look like |
| 64.A.wait | B.waiting | C.waited | D.to wait |
| 65.A.embarrassed | B.worried | C.bored | D.tired. |
| A. | complain about | B. | cut out | C. | get on | D. | Come on |