题目内容

【题目】As a foreigner, it's hard for me to tell what Chinese people are like. But my ______ in Beijing said something.

A couple of weeks ago, I went to buy four big suitcases for travel._______ I was going down the street, it suddenly rained, heavily. A stranger called me into his little shop.He______ me a cup of tea and a chair. When the rain got _______ I thanked him and rushed to a________ nearby to buy my suitcases.If you've ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself, you may understand my________ . I looked silly, for the suitcases were dancing wildly across the floor. Then I got a ______ on the shoulder. It was the seller. He signed that I should wait. A few minutes later, he ______ in a car, and put the suitcases inside. Then we went driving _______ along the road to my home. I offered him some money, but he _____. In broken English he said, Feel good ... help you.

Now, you can see Chinese people are always ready to help you.

1A. friend B. teacher C. invention D. experience

2A. If B. As C. Although D. Because

3A. found B. bought C. made D. offered

4A. harder B. lighter C. thicker D. faster

5A. store B. hall C. lab D. school

6A. language B. sentence C. situation D. advantage

7A. wing B. coin C. scarf D. touch

8A. lay down B. drove up C. fell behind D. went away

9A. happily B. lazily C. bravely D. poorly

10A. missed B. nodded C. refused D. failed

【答案】

1D

2B

3D

4B

5A

6C

7D

8B

9A

10C

【解析】文章讲述了作者在中国买行李箱时,遇到中国人主动帮助他的故事。

1句意:但是我在北京的经历说明了一件事。 A. friend朋友; B. teacher 老师; C. invention 发明; D. experience经历;根据后文作者讲到在北京遇到中国人主动帮助他的故事;可知是经历;故选D

2句意:当我沿着街道走时。. A. If 如果; B. As ---时候; C. Although 尽管; D. Because因为;根据 it suddenly rained heavily可知当沿着街道走时,天下大雨;故选B

3句意:他主动给我一杯茶和椅子。 A. found 发现; B. bought 买; C. made制作; D. offered主动提供;根据 I thanked him可知是主动提供;故选D

4句意:当雨变得小点时。 A. harder更困难; B. lighter更轻, 更小; C. thicker 更厚; D. faster更快;根据it suddenly rained heavily. rushed to a____5____ nearby to buy my suitcases可知是雨小了;故选B

5句意:冲到附近的一家店去买行李箱。 A. store商店; B. hall 大厅; C. lab 实验室; D. school学校;根据buy my suitcases可知是商店;故选A

6句意:你也许理解我的情况。A. language 语言; B. sentence 句子; C. situation 形势,情况; D. advantage优点;根据.If you've ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself,可知一个人推4个行李箱,这种情况应该比较难;可知是情况;故选C

7句意:然后有人拍我的肩膀。 A. wing翅膀; B. coin 硬币; C. scarf 围巾; D. touch触摸;根据on the shoulder. It was the seller可知是售货员拍我的肩膀;故选D

8句意:他开车过来。 A. lay down 放下; B. drove up 开车来; C. fell behind落后; D. went away走开;根据 put the suitcases inside.可知是开车过来;故选B

9句意:然后我们高兴地开车到我家。A. happily高兴地; B. lazily 懒地; C. bravely 勇敢地; D. poorly贫穷地;根据文意应是高兴地;故选A

10句意:但是他拒绝了。A. missed 思念,错过; B. nodded点头; C. refused拒绝; D. failed失败;根据I offered him some money, Feel good ... help you.可推测是拒绝;故选C

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【题目】What does your face say?

How many different emotions do you think you can communicate to people with your face? Do you have the same facial expressions as people from different cultures?

New research suggests that there are only four basic facial expressions of emotion.However, how these expressions are understood might depend on where you are from.

Research by scientists from the University of Glasgow has challenged the traditional view of how the face expresses emotions. Until now, it was widely believed that six basic emotions — happiness, sadness, fear, anger, surprise and disgust (厌恶), were expressed and recognized across different cultures. However, the University of Glasgow’s work now suggests that the human face only has four basic expressions of emotion. This is because some pairs of emotions are impossible to distinguish, especially when they are first expressing on the face. Fear and surprise, for example,both share wide-open eyes. The facial expressions for anger and disgust also look the

same.

So if our faces are only able to express four basic emotions, how do we communicate more complex (复杂的) feelings? The study found that the way expressions are explained is different in different cultures. Lead researcher Dr Rachael Jack was studying this because “facial expressions were considered to be general”, she explains. However, while looking at how people from the East and West look at different parts of the face during facial expression recognition, they found that although there are some common characteristics across cultures, the six basic facial expressions of emotion are not recognized by everyone.

“We said we don’t know what a disgust face looks like in China, so the best way to go about that is to make all combinations (组合) of facial movements and show to Chinese researchers and ask them to choose the ones they think are disgust faces.”

With the software they developed, they discovered that in the early stages of signaling emotion, fear and surprise, and anger and disgust, were often confused. Jack explains that these facial expressions have developed both from biology and social evolution(进化).

What interests people about the cross-cultural aspect of the research? “This work leads to understanding which emotions we share, realizing our differences and calling attention to our multicultural experiences.” This research could advise new ways of social communication that improve cross-cultural interactions.

1What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?

A. To show interest in different cultures.

B. To express the worries about emotions.

C. To lead in the topic of facial expressions.

D. To give an example of facial expressions.

2The word “distinguish” in Paragraph 3 probably means ______.

A. express B. explain C. differentiate D. develop

3According to the passage, Dr Rachael agrees that ______.

A. facial expressions are easy to understand in Japan

B. the way expressions are understood is different in China

C. new ways of social communication can improve movements

D. it’s difficult to understand all the facial expressions of emotion

4What can we learn from the passage?

A. We can express our emotions in four different ways.

B. Facial expressions of emotion can be discovered easily.

C. Facial expressions of emotion are from different countries.

D. Facial expressions are explained differently in different cultures.

【题目】Is there an important exam right around the comer? You might be starting to fear, thinking that there' s no way for you to get a good grade because of the little time left to study. This is something all students may worry about. But you should accept the fact that you have to take the

exam no matter how much you want to avoid it.

Thankfully, there are several ways to help you get at least a passing grade. You may have a try.

Get yourself together.

This might sound like silly advice, but it's actually the most important. When you fear, you may lose control over your thoughts and actions Even if you try to study, perhaps you won’t get anything in your head.

Enjoy enough sleep.

It's unbelievable many students have little sleep each night. That’s not something to be proud of, especially if you're sleeping so little and still failing to do all the things Sleep isn't for the weak, but for the wise. Your brain needs enough rest. After a good night's sleep, you'll perform much better in the morning.

Don’t fear.

Once the test paper is in front of you don't be afraid. Take a deep breath and start the exam with confidence(信心). Just like when you were reviewing, put away the problems you’re having difficulty in and come back to them later. If you have time left, go over everything to make sure you haven’t made any careless mistakes.

1In the writers opinion, whenever there's an important exam,___________.

A. students might experience a period of fear

B. students will have little time to worry

C. students should try everything possible to avoid it

D. students have to ask teachers for more help

2The writer describes "get yourself together" as silly advice because___________.

A. it won't influence your thoughts

B. it is one of the common senses

C. it is not the most important suggestion

D. it won’t help you get anything in your head

3Enough sleep before an important exam is____________.

A. the pride of the weak

B. not something to be proud of

C. not necessary for the wise

D. a way to avoid failing in exams

4When you meet with difficult problems in the exam, you can__________.

A. give them up and take a deep breath

B. think hard and review them once again

C. put them away first and come back later

D. just trust yourself and look through the paper

5According to the passage, you may get at least the passing grade if ____________.

A. you fear nothing

B. you follow the writer's advice

C. the problems are not difficult

D. the preparation time lasts longer

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