There are more than 3000 languages in the world today, but only about ten are major languages of the world. Among them English is the most popular.
More than 350 million people speak English as their first language. Major English-speaking countries are Britain, Australia, New Zealand, Canada and the USA. Another 400 million speak it as a second language. No one knows how many people speak English as a foreign language. They usually learn English as a school subject instead of learning it from their parents. Chinese is the only language with more speakers than English. This is because of the large population of China.
English is the language for a better understanding between peoples of the world. It is also the language for business and science. Nearly half of the business deals in Europe are done in English, and more than half of the science magazines are in English. English is widely used in the world’s computer network. And children should begin with English when they learn how to use computers. Through the English language peoples of different countries are able to work together and make things even better.
【小题1】English is the most popular language in the world because __________.

A.it has the largest number of speakersB.it is widely used
C.it is an international languageD.it is a language for world use
【小题2】The world’s computer network takes English as ________.
A.its only languageB.one of the main languagesC.a school subjectD.a foreign language
【小题3】If you want to learn how to use computers, you should _________.
A.speak English well firstB.work together with foreigners
C.learn English firstD.make things better
【小题4】If you know English, you’ll be able to _________.
A.do everything better than before
B.understand what people from different countries say
C.read nearly all the science magazines in the world
D.read many science magazines in the world
【小题5】The main difference between first language and second language is _________.
A.first language is important             B.first language is learned from parents
C.second language is learned at school     D.Both C and D.

Before you go to another country it is a great help if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.
When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say, “How do you do? ”and shake hands. Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands after they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.
Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh.
【小题1】It is ____ if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.

A.not usefulB.not helpful
C.very helpfulD.very bad
【小题2】English people usually shake hands when they ______.
A.meet every time
B.meet for the first time
C.say goodbye to each other
D.say hello to each other
【小题3】Usually English people don’t shake hands _______.
A.when they will be away for a long time
B.when they say “How do you do? ”
C.when they just meet or say goodbye
D.after they haven’t met for a long time
【小题4】Which of the statement(陈述)is right?
A.German people shake hands as often as possible.
B.English people like shaking hands very much.
C.German people hardly shake hands.
D.Neither English people nor Germans like shaking hands.
【小题5】This story is about _______.
A.shaking hands
B.customs
C.languages
D.languages and customs

Snack time is a part of the day for children of all ages. But new research suggests that kids snacking in big groups could be at risk for obesity.
Scientists from American University looked at the eating behavior of 54 kids between the ages of 2 and 6. At snack time, the scientist watched the amount of food each child ate while they were in groups of either three or nine. According to the study, the more children there are in a group, the more likely they are to eat more. Those in the larger group ate nearly 30 percent more than those in the smaller group, and they actually ate faster.
Since this is the first such study in children, scientists are quick to point out the importance of encouraging healthy habits in kids as early as possible.
“If you know kids eat more in large groups, it seems perfect to use this information to keep snack groups small or use small tables,” says Dr. Jana Klauer, an expert in New York.
Smaller groups would allow for a quiet and more relaxing environment-a perfect chance to teach children about food, manners and how to know when they feel full. “This would have an effect on kids' eating,” adds Klauer. “They would slow down and eat less.”
【小题1】How many times have the scientists done such study according to the passage?

A.Once B.Twice C.Three times D.Many times
【小题2】The underlined word means”      ”in Chinese.
A.健康B.肥胖C.瘦弱D.服从
【小题3】Why do children in smaller groups lose weight?
A.Because children in smaller groups eat faster.
B.Because children in smaller groups don't like eating.
C.Because children in smaller groups don't know about food.
D.Because children in smaller groups eat slowly and eat less.
【小题4】The best title of the passage is “         ”
A.Snack Time B.Different Groups
C.Eating More D.Food for Kids

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