题目内容

任务型阅读 阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只填一个单词

The haze(雾霾)is a big problem in cities. How much do you know about haze? Haze can be also called “smog”. The word “smog”is from the words“smoke”and“fog”. It is a kind of air pollution(污染) mostly because of heavy traffic and polluting factories.

Smog will do great harm(伤害) to your health. It can not only make you cough but also cause skin and eye problems. There are some easy ways to stop it hurting you.Here are some of them.

1Don’t do exercise in the open

Exercising in the open makes you breathe(呼吸) deeply, and you will take in the particles(颗粒物) deep into your lungs.So stop exercising outside when there is haze.

2Stay indoors and keep the air clean

If you can,just stay in your room and don’t open your windows. When there is haze around the city, the best way to stop haze hurting you is to stay away from it.

3Wear a mask

Paper and cotton masks can’t help you in the haze weather. Some special masks, such as N95 masks, can keep you from breathing in the particles in the air.

4Change your diet

Scientists find that vitamin A,C and E can greatly help keep your eyes ,nose and lungs safe. So eat more green vegetables and fresh fruit every day. What’s more,do not eat food with too much fat.

Stop haze 1.you

2. is haze?

We can also 3.the haze “smog”.It is a kind of smoky and polluted weather.

4. of the haze

There is much5. on the road and it causes air pollution.

In cities,there are many factories polluting the environment.

The harm

It can6.to health problems. It can make us cough and cause skin and eye problems.

Some easy7.to prevent it from hurting you.

Never exercise8..

Stay in your room and keep the room clean.

Wear9.masks to stop taking in the particles.

Change your diet. You should eat more green vegetables and fresh fruit 10.of food with too much fat.

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相关题目

I sat down to read under an old tree in the park. I felt my life was________, for_________ was dark.

A young boy ran up to me, out of breath.He stood right before me with his head down and said ____, “Look at what I found!” In his hand was a flower, and what a poor sight! The flower was dry and_______. I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes away so that he could take his dry flower and go off to play.

_______ , he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his________and said in surprise, “It smells sweet and it’s beautiful, too. That’s _______I picked it. Here, it’s for you.” The flower before me was dead. But I knew I must ______ it, or he might never leave. So I accepted the flower, and replied, “This is just what I_________.” Just then, for the first time I noticed that the boy could not_________-he was blind.

Tears(眼泪) came down my face as I ________ him for picking the best one. “You’re welcome.” he smiled, and then ran off to ________. I sat there and wondered how he was able to learn about my pain(痛苦).

Through the eyes of a blind child, ________I could see the problem was not with the world; the problem was me. And for all those years I myself had been _______ . I decided to see the beauty in life, and ________every second of my life. And then I held that dry flower up to my nose and breathed in the smell of a beautiful rose.

1.A. hopeless B. colourful C. hopeful D. wonderful

2.A. my all world B. whole my world C. my whole world D. all things

3.A. sadly B. terribly C. angrily D. excitedly

4.A. dead B. fresh C. alive D. heavy

5.A. So B. Or C. However D. And

6.A. head B. nose C. ear D. neck

7.A. how B. when C. where D. why

8.A. buy B. sell C. accept D. bring

9.A. would B. dislike C. want D. have

10.A. cry B. speak C. smile D. see

11.A. spent B. thanked C. paid D. hated

12.A. sleep B. study C. dance D. play

13.A. at most B. at times C. at first D. at last

14.A. cheerful B. useful C. blind D. deaf

15.A. waste B. enjoy C. lose D. forget

On February 3rd, 1949, New York Harbor(港)was an exciting place. Many people were there to greet a ship from France. On the ship were 49 French railroad boxcars(火车车厢) filled with gifts from the people of France to the people of America. These boxcars were from the famous Merci Train (Merci:a French word meaning “thank you”).

After World War II, a lot of factories, roads and farms in France had been destroyed(破坏). Many French people had no jobs or money and had little to wear and little to eat. In the winter of 1947, a train was sent across the United States, stopping in cities and towns along the way. At every stop, people gave whatever they could. Factories gave clothing and medicine. Farmers gave food. Families gave money. Even school children gave away their pocket money. All the things were then taken to France by ship.

By 1949, the French had begun to recover(恢复) from the war. The Merci Train was their way of saying “thank you” to America. French people had filled the boxcars with gifts. Most of them were personal, like hand-made toys, children’s drawings, or postcards. But the boxcars themselves were perhaps the most meaningful of the gifts. On each car, the French people had painted the pictures of all their 40 provinces with an American eagle on the front. The boxcars were taken to each state of America, where they were warmly greeted.

Now many of the states still keep their boxcars. Gifts sent by the French people can still be seen in some museums. The Merci Train came out of the war, but it now reminds the world that countries can also work together in peace.

1.Many people crowded at New York Harbor on February 3rd, 1949 to .

A. welcome the Merci Train B. meet their families

C. have a big party D. start a trip by ship

2.In 1947,a train stopped in cities across America in order to .

A. give away clothing and food B. get more soldiers for the war

C. collect things to help French people D. show exhibitions from the museums

3.The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refers to(指) .

A. the American people B. the French people C. the boxcars D. the gifts

4.The French people painted their 40 provinces and an American eagle on each boxcar because .

A. they thought France was stronger than America

B. it could show the friendship between the two countries

C. the boxcars would be more beautiful

D. they were very good at painting pictures

5.The passage is mainly about .

A. the story of the Merci Train

B. American museums where the boxcars are kept

C. gifts that American people liked

D. World War II

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