题目内容

【题目】书面表达

Write at least 60 words with the topic “A heavy smog day” .(以大雾霾天为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)

提示:去年12月上旬,杭州笼罩在茫茫的雾霾(was shrouded in heavy smog)中,陷于重度污染(severe pollution)。人们戴口罩(wear masks)出行,雾霾天给人们的健康带来危害,给生活和工作带来不便(inconvenience)。请你就其中某一天,描述你的经历和感受。

Since last December, Hangzhou has been in severe pollution____________________

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【答案】Since last December, Hangzhou has been in severe pollution with heavy smog, which has caused a series of inconveniences and health threat to people’s life.

I still remember one dim morning. I was greeted by the heavy haze instead of birds’ singing and the fresh morning air as before. Then on the way to school, my father’s car moved like a snail with the visibility less than 500 meters. What’s worse, our PE lesson was canceled that day because of the poor weather. So we had no choice but to stay in the classroom, looking outside at the quiet playground, missing the laughter and joy once there.

How I wish there will be some relief tomorrow and that fresh air will come back soon.

【解析】

亮点说明:这篇习作的层次清晰,内容饱满,表达流畅。文中使用了非常好的短语,例如in severe pollution,heavy smog,a series of,be greeted,instead of,on the way to school,like a snail,less than,what’s worse,because of,have no choice,but to,look outside,at the quiet playground,come back等。而Since last December, Hangzhou has been in severe pollution with heavy smog, which has caused a series of inconveniences and health threat to people’s life. / How I wish there will be some relief tomorrow and that fresh air will come back soon.等多种从句结构的运用,丰富了习作内容,使表达多样,是本文的最大亮点。

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【题目】阅读下面短文,按要求回答下列各题。

Things are going great in Cannes (戛纳), France. I have an exciting experience here. I have only been here at the film festival for two days, but I have already seen four films. When the films are not on, I like to go to watch the fashionable people on the beach. Everywhere you look, there are famous film stars and directors. I saw three of my favourite stars hanging out at the festival yesterday. However, I was too nervous to talk to them.

At this year’s Cannes Film Festival, about twenty films are competing for the main prize, the Palme d’Or(金棕榈奖). The films are from all over the world—Europe, Asia, North America, Africa…

There are also so many different types of films, and lots of them are from countries which are not famous for the film making business. For someone who loves films, this is heaven!

If you come to the festival, the following suggestions will be helpful. First, you’ll need to remember to bring your invitation, because you cannot watch any of the films without one.

Second, you’ll need to bring some nice clothes. During the day everyone walks around in T-shirts and shorts. But in the evening, everyone has to wear formal(正式的) clothes. I am wearing a long dress all the time!

1题完成句子;2-3题简略回答问题;4题将文中画线句子译成汉语;5题请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

1I had an exciting experience and I have been here at the film festival in ________.

2What did the writer do at the film festival?

________________________________________________________________

3What are the writer’s suggestions?

_________________________________________________________________

4_________________________________________________________________

5________________________________________________________________

【题目】After the holiday season,our guess is that you are tired from visiting the store and buying gifts. It is easy to get stuck,both spiritually and physically by having too much. This is why minimalism and living simply should be your resolution for 2018.

Economic development results in a lot of consumerism( ):get a good job,get a nice car, and settle into a beautiful house. But some people say that our lives could use a little lightening these days:We work and work and work to only buy and buy and buy—but does all that material wealth really lead to our happiness?Are we filling our time with unnecessary things,when we should be filling our time with friends,value,and service?

An article from the website,Becoming Minimalist, points out the problem with this cycle( ) in the best way,“ Nobody really believes happiness is directly tied to the number of things we own. Yet almost all of us live like it. We get stuck in it. We work more hours than ever before, earn more income, but save less.”

Minimalism isn't all about ridding( )consumerism and products from your life. Minimalism is about finding your own sense of self and focusing on the things you love. It is about creating a lifestyle that is focused on only those people and things that enrich you.

These days,minimalistic living can come in many forms. We think the most practical form of minimalistic living for us is to follow our list:How You Can Live Lighter in 2018.

Purge Your Closet:Take a day and clear out all of your drawers and closets. If something doesn't have special meaning or adds no value to your life—give it away. Have only what you need and what you can see.

Test Those Limits:See how long you can go without shopping. Give yourself a limit,whether it be two weeks or six months,whether it be avoiding a certain mall or buying clothes. Then put your selfwill to the test. After your allowed time,chances are you will realize all those extra blouses weren't worth it and you will set yourself up for future spending control.

Cut the Cord:This sometimes means giving up your modern technology:TV,cell phone,computer,etc. Limit yourself to only a few hours of TV per week,or only 30 minutes of social media per day. You'll make more time for the things and people that you love and clear out some unnecessary noise from your life.

Live to Your Goals:Find out what your life goals and values are. Then,see what may help you or stop you from achieving this goal. Cut out that which doesn't lead to your happiness and success and add more of what does.

Remember,a pared down lifestyle doesn't mean less success or less happiness. It represents your freedom to focus on the things in life that really matter.

1The cycle “ people work and work only to buy and buy” shows .

A. people get stuck physically and spiritually

B. people don't believe wealth leads to happiness

C. people don't want to save more

D. people fall in love with buying

2To practise minimalistic living,you should .

A. give away your drawers and closets

B. go to the shopping mall every six months

C. have 30 minutes of social media per day

D. discover your life goals and values

3The words “ pared down”in the last paragraph probably mean “ ” .

A. free B. light C. popular D. convenient

4Which of the following best explains the writer's opinion?

A. It might take you a long time to wait for the “ right”thing.

B. Clear out the unnecessary so that the necessary may speak.

C. Change yourself with the development of society.

D. Freedom is more important than success.

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