Question

【题目】

【1】昨天这个时候，我们正在上一节关于中国文化的课。

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【2】她无忧无虑，因为我们把她照顾得很周到。

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【3】如果你砍伐这些树木，将会受到惩罚。

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【4】生活就像一场赛跑，你要么领先，要么落后。

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【5】他说得太快，不能清楚地表达自己的想法。

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】This time yesterday, we were having a lesson about Chinese culture.

【2】She has no worries, because she is taken good care of (by us) /because we take good care of her.

【3】If you cut down these trees, you'll he punished.

【4】Life is like a race, and you either take a lead or fall behind.

【5】He spoke so fast that he couldn't express himself clearly. /He spoke too fast to express himself clearly.

【解析】

【1】昨天这个时候at this time yesterday表达的是过去正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时态，构成为：was/were doing，主语we，故were，have a lesson about Chinese culture 上一节关于中国文化的课；故答案是We were having a lesson about Chinese culture at this time yesterday.

【2】首先分析句子的时态和结构：句子表述的是现在的情况，所以用一般现在时，动词"忧虑"是worry，"她无忧无虑"是She never worries，短语"把她照顾得很周到"是 take good care of her，引导原因状语从句用连词because，故答案是She never worries because we take good care of her.

【3】首先分析句子的时态和结构：这是一个含有条件状语从句的复合句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，结合汉语用被动语态，一般将来时被动语态的构成是：主语+will be+动词的过去分词，"砍伐"是cut down，动词"惩罚"是punish，故答案是：You will be punished if you cut down these trees.

【4】首先分析句子的时态和结构：句子表述的是一般性的事实，所以用一般现在时，此处的"像"用介词like，短语"要么…要么…"是either …or …，短语"领先"是take the lead，"落后"是fall behind，故答案是：Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind.

【5】首先分析句子的时态和结构：句子表述的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时，结合汉语用so…that…引导结果状语从句，"说得太快"是speak so fast，"不能清楚地表达自己的想法"can't express himself clearly.故答案是He spoke so fast that he couldn't express himself clearly.