Spending time doing something relaxing is not a bad idea during the winter months, especially as the Spring Festival holiday draws closer.

Sarah Combes a social worker at the Vista Clinic, ①建议人们参加许多活动并享受各类庆祝。

“We live in a busy city culture that tells us to do, do, do,”she said.“But winter is a time when our bodies and ,minds need to rest.It is okay not to be as active as in the summer.”

Combes believes it is okay to spend time by oneself, especially when you are around people all the time.But she believes during the Chinese Spring Festival, ②we all need to spend time with others so that we can enjoy such a special and exciting time of the year.

Most people find they eat and sleep a little more in winter and dislike the dark mornings and chilly(寒冷) days.③We it to all find hard get of bed out

④That is common for many people because our bodies and minds take time to adjust to any change in Lifestyle or weather.

The important thing is not to stay down.⑤ Get back up and keep on going, then we will see the rich culture and warm people Combes said, “This will make us fell merry.”

1.将①处汉语句子翻译成英语:______________________________________________

2.将②处划线句子改为简单句:_____________________________________________

3.将③处斜写体的单词组成一个句子:_________________________________________

4.将④处句子翻译成汉语:_________________________________________________

5.将⑤处划线句子改成复合语:______________________________________________

Sally Ride was born in California in 1951. She was the first American woman to travel into space. She loved to play tennis and wanted to be a tennis player when she was young. But after three months' professional(专业的) training, she changed her mind. She went to Stanford University and started to study science. She studied stars and planets. She did researches at the university and got her PhD in astrophysics(天体物理学博士学位) after several years’ hard work.

In 1977, she took a test to become an astronaut. And then she was picked up from over 8,000 people. In order to realise her dream of going into space, she had to get different kinds of special and difficult training. She learned how to fly a plane, how to jump out of a plane as well as how to operate(操作)special machines

Sally and four other astronauts flew a spaceship called Challenger on Jun. 18, 1983. She became the first American woman to travel into space. Later, she taught at the University of California. Then she wrote seven books on space for children, encouraging children to study science. Unfortunately, she died in 2012.

1.What did Sally Ride want to do at first?

A. She wanted to study stars.

B. She wanted to study science.

C. She wanted to play tennis.

D. She wanted to do researches.

2.When did Sally Ride go into space?

A. In 1951. B. In 1977.

C. In 1983. D. In 2012.

3.Which is NOT true about Sally Ride?

A. She learned how to fly a plane.

B. She learned how to produce machines,

C. She learned how to jump out of a plane.

D. She learned how to use special machines.

4.Sally Ride taught at the University of California _______.

A. before she got her PhD in astrophysics

B. before she went to Standford University

C. after she wrote books on space

D.after she travelled into space

5.Which is the best title (题目) of the passage?

A. The first American woman writer

B The first American woman astronaut

C. The first American woman teacher

D. The first American woman scientist

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