题目内容
【题目】阅读下面短文,并借助上下文和插图,补充所缺信息。每个空只能写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
I loved music when I was young. I leaned to【1】the guitar at 11 and I wrote my first song at 5. My dream was to【2】a country singer.
After years of hard work, a record company was showing interest in me. One day during a trip to mountains, a friend offered【3】a bit of meth, a kind of drugs(毒品). I smoked it and that was all I thought about for the next year and a half. I couldn't live【4】 it.
When the police came to me, I looked like death. The first seven days in prison(监狱),I just slept.When I woke up on the【5】day, I had never known such shame and guilty(罪恶感). I walked down the hall to the pay phone. My【6】is the sweetest person on the earth, and I knew this was going to break her heart. When I heard her【7】on the phone, I told her where I was. She just said: "Son, don't you know you can't do【8】to make me not love you?"
Her words gave me the confidence to face my trouble. And I also realized this was my chance to start a【9】life.
When people hear my story, I hope they will not make the same mistake as I have, but I do know that you can overcome almost anything, especially smoking drug. That's 【10】I share my story here.
【答案】
【1】 【1】play
【2】 【2】become/be
【3】 【3】me
【4】 【4】without
【5】 【5】next
【6】 【6】mother
【7】 【7】crying
【8】 【8】anything
【9】 【9】new
【10】 【10】why
【解析】
文章大意:本文叙述了作者因为吸毒被警察关进了监狱,当他给他的妈妈打电话时,他知道这回伤他妈妈的心。但是她妈妈却说:"儿子,无论你做了什么,妈妈永远爱你"。她的这些话给作者带来了面对麻烦的信心,他决定开始新的生活。作者希望大家不要犯同样的错误,要克服任何困难,尤其是吸毒。
【1】句意:我11岁时学会弹吉他。由后面的the guitar可知此处句意为“我11岁时学会弹吉他。” play the guitar“弹吉他”,to后接动词原形,故答案填play。
【2】句意:我的梦想是成为一名乡村歌手。根据My dream was to__2__a country singer.可知句意为“我的梦想是成为一名乡村歌手。”“成为”become/be,to后接动词原形,故答案填become/be。
【3】句意:一天,在一次登山之旅中,一位朋友给了我一些冰毒,一种毒品。联系上下文语境可知是一位朋友给了我一些冰毒,offer sb sth.给某人某物,offer为动词,后接动词宾格,故答案填me。
【4】句意:没有它我就活不下去。根据上文I smoked it and that was all I thought about for the next year and a half.结合I couldn't live__4__ it.可知句意为“没有它我就活不下去。”“没有”without,介词,故答案填without。
【5】句意:当我第二天醒来的时候。根据上文The first seven days in prison,I just slept.可知此处应是说当我第二天醒来的时候,the next day“第二天”,故答案填next。
【6】句意:我妈妈是世界上最可爱的人。根据下文She just said: "Son, don't you know…",可知,此处说的是“妈妈”,故答案填mother。
【7】句意:当我听到她在电话里哭的时候,我告诉她我在哪里。根据上文I knew this was going to break her heart.以及下文I told her where I was.可知此处句意为“当我听到她在电话里哭的时候”,cry“哭泣”,hear sb.doing sth.“听到某人做某事”,故答案填crying。
【8】句意:她只是说:“儿子,无论你做了什么,妈妈永远爱你。” 根据下文Her words gave me the confidence to face my trouble.可推知此处应是说不管作者做了任何事情,他妈妈永远是爱他的,“任何事情”anything,用于否定句和疑问句,故答案填anything。
【9】句意:我也意识到这是我开始新生活的机会。由前面的I also realized this was my chance to start可知,作者意识到这是自己开始新生活的机会,a new life“新生活”,故答案填new。
【10】句意:这就是我为什么在这里分享我的故事。根据上文When people hear my story, I hope they will not make the same mistake as I have, but I do know that you can overcome almost anything, especially smoking drug.可知这应是作者分享自己故事的原因,所以此处应用why“为什么”引导,故答案填why。
本题为短文填空,首先要快速浏览全文,理解短文的大致意思,再精读短文注意所填的词在句中的词性、时态等等,然后根据句意、上下文联系、语境填写合适的词语。如,第1小题,由后面的the guitar可知此处句意为“我11岁时学会弹吉他。” play the guitar“弹吉他”,to后接动词原形,故答案填play。第6小题,根据下文She just said: "Son, don't you know…",可知,此处说的是“妈妈”,故答案填mother。
【题目】阅读下面短文,根据信息内容,完成下面表格。
Everyschoolhasitsownsetofrulestokeepstudentsdisciplined(守纪律的).Theruleschangefromoneschooltoanother.Someschoolsaremuchstricterthanothers.Therearealsosomerulesthatlookstrangeorfunnytous.Herearesomefunnyschoolrules:
JapanMostschoolsdemandthatstudentswearuniforms,suchassportssuitsorskirts.ButmanyJapaneseschoolsevenregulate(规定)thecolourofunderwear(内衣)!Theyalsodemandthatgirls'whitesocksbefoldedinacertainwayandboys'headsbeshaved(刮过的).OtherJapaneseschoolsalsotellstudentsthattheymaynotdate(约会),gotomovies,leavehomeaftersunsetorplayvideogameswithoutpermissionfromtheschool.
TheUSForsafelyatsomeschools,studentsmusthaveapairofindoorshoestochangeintoatschooleveryday.Thismakessurestudentswon'tfalloveronthewetfloorsandkeepstheschoolsclean.Gumchewing(口香糖)isnotallowedinmanyUSschoolbuildings,asitisdifficulttocleanup.Andifstudentschewguminclass,theymaynotfocusontheirstudy.
BritainStrangehairstylesarenotallowedinsomeschools.ButtheymightallowstudentstowearcertainhairstylesduringtheWorldCupyears.Twostudentshadaspecialdesignshavedintotheirhairduring2006WorldCup.Buttheywerenotacceptedbytheirschoolafterthatbecausetheschoolsaidtheruleschangedsincethen.
根据短文内容完成表格填空。
Country | Special Schoolrules |
Japan | 1. Students wear uniforms, such as【1】. 2. Girls' white socks【2】and boys' heads are shaved. |
The US | 1. Students wear【3】at some US schools. 2.【4】is not allowed in many US school buildings. |
Britain | 【5】are not allowed in some British schools. |