阅读填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。

Each year there is an increasing number of cars on roads and streets as millions of new cars are produced. One out of every six Americans works at putting together the parts of cars, driving trucks, building roads or filling cars with gas. American won't live without cars!

Most Americans find it hard to think what life would be like without a car.However, some have realized the serious problem of air pollution by cars.The polluted air does harm to health.

One way to reduce the polluted air is to build a new kind of car.That's what several of the large car factories are trying to do.But to build a clean car is easy to say, but it’s much more difficult to do it..Progress in this field has been slow.

Another way is to take the place of(取代) the car engine(发动机) by something else.Engineers are now working on some new cars.Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that pleases man.

To prevent the world from being polluted by cars, we'll have to make some changes in the way many of us live.Americans, for example, have to cut down on the number of their cars.They are encouraged to travel and go to work by bike.Riding a bike is thought to help keep the air clean.

But this change does not come easily-a large number of workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down.And the problem of air pollution would become less important than that of unemployment(失业).

Although cars have brought us a better life, they have also brought us new problems.

Advantage&disadvantage of the cars

★Cars are very 1. to Americans. If a car factory closes down, lots of workers will be out of work.

★More cars are moving than before. More air pollution is produced by cars. It is 2. to health.

Problem-solving methods

★Try to build a new kind of clean cars, though it’s easier 3. than done.

★4. something practical to take the place of the traditional car engineer.

★Change or choose some other 5. ways to reduce the pollution.

阅读理解(本题共20分 每小题1分)

(A)

Denny Crook was a famous photographer. He traveled all over the world, taking pictures and winning many prizes.

“I’ll do anything to get a good photo,” he often said. “I’ll go anywhere, even if it is dangerous ” And he told the truth. He had photos of many disasters .If something interesting happened, Denny went to take photos of it.

He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her , but he always didn’t. “I’ll travel for my work, not for fun, you won’t enjoy yourself, and I won’t have time to look after you. Sometimes there’s nowhere to stay, and I have to sleep outside. I often don’t have a good meal or a bath for days. You won’t like it.” But his wife was determined.

One day, he said to his wife, “You can come to Africa with me if you want to. I’ve got to take photos of wild animals there. It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable.” His wife was very excited, and at first she had a very enjoyable time.

Then Denny went off to find some lions to take photos. His wife went with him, but before long they became separated. She walked down one path while he walked down the other. Suddenly, Denny heard her crying. He ran back and saw her running toward him. A huge lion was chasing her.

Quickly Denny took his camera out of the bag and pointed it at his wife and the lion. Then he shouted, “_________I can’t get you both in the picture!”

根据短文内容选择最佳答案

1.The underlined word “ chasing ”in Paragraph Five most probably mean________.

A. looking for B. enjoying C. running after

2.Who did he go for work with?

A. His boss B. His workmate C. We don’t know

3.Why didn’t he take his wife with him?

A. Because he didn’t want his wife to feel uncomfortable.

B. Because his work was boring.

C. Because he didn’t like his wife.

4.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A. Denny was always together with his wife while taking photos

B. When she met a lion, she was so scared that she ran very quickly

C. When she met a lion, she was too scared to move.

5.“ ________”can be the missing sentence in the passage?

A. Hurry up, woman! The lion can almost catch you

B. Don’t worry! I can help you

C. Slow down, woman!

任务型阅读 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。

We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job. This article gives some suggestions on how to give a successful speech.

So, you have to give a speech and you’re frightened. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble(结巴)over words, you talk too long and your listeners feel tired of your speech. Later you think, “Thank goodness, it’s over. I’m just no good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.”

Cheer up! It doesn’t have to be that bad. You can do the following things to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion(场合)? Why are you speaking? Then, collect as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of time doing your research. Then spend plenty of time putting your material in good order so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible and use pictures, charts and graphs if they help you make your points clearer. Never forget your listeners. Don’t talk over their heads and don’t talk down to them. Respect your listeners. They will enjoy your thoughtfulness.

Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your listeners and the occasion. Be brief. Say what you have to say and then stop. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your listeners.

If you follow the simple things, you’ll see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You’re not confident yet. Give it a try and see what happens.

Suggestions on making a speech

Problems

You feel nervous and don’t remember the content you will say.

You talk too much, making the listeners 1.____________

2.______ to take

Knowing why you have to give the speech.

Spending much time researching and having your material3.______to make your speech smooth.

Neither using too difficult words nor looking down upon your listeners but remembering to 4.____________ them with respect.

Conclusion

Be well prepared.

Don’t mention something5._____.

It is your personality that will help you communicate with your listeners well.

King’s College Summer School

King’s College Summer School is an annual(每年的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year’s summer school will be from July 25 to August 15.

More information is as follows:

Application (申请) date

Students in New York should send their applications before July 18, 2012.

Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16, 2012.

Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 2012.

Courses

English Language

Spoken English: 22 hours

Reading and Writing: 10 hours

American History: 16 hours

American Culture: 16 hours

Steps

A letter of self-introduction

A letter of recommendation

﹡ The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information.

Cost

Daily lessons: $200

Sports and activities: $100

Travels: $200

Hotel service: $400

﹡You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.

Please write to: Thompson, Sanders

1026 King’s Street

New York, NY 10016, USA

E-mail: KC-Summer-School@ yahoo, com

1.Which of the following is true about King’s College Summer School?

A. Only top students can take part in the program.

B. King’s College Summer School is run every other year.

C. Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.

D. Only the teachers of King’ s College give courses.

2.If you are to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school _____.

A. $200 B. $400 C. $500 D. $900

3. What information can you get from the text?

A. The program will last two months.

B. You can write to Thompson only in English.

C. As a Chinese student, you can send your application on July 14, 2012.

D. You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone.

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