Today, some people call Amsterdam the “City of Bicycles” because it is a city which is flat and convenient(方便的)for bicycles.

In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans _______ an idea. They believed that it would be better for everybody if only bicycles were allowed (允许) in the city centre. They were________ that this would help to save energy, reduce (减少) pollution and provide free public transport. The group painted hundreds of bicycles ____and placed them in public places around Amsterdam for people to use._______ was allowed to take them and use them for short journeys, whether(无论) he was a local or a foreigner. Wherever someone finished a journey, they would___________ the bike there for someone else to use. The problem was that it didn’t work—thieves (小偷) took all the bicycles within weeks!

_______ , more than thirty years later, the “white bike” is back in town -- this time with a computer chip(芯片)to _______ its every move! To take a bicycle, you have to put a special card inside. The new “white bike” is not white any more but is an unusual__________with bright colours. The bikes are parked (停 放)at special parking places and people who want to use them have to take them to another place that has enough room.

There is already less traffic in central Amsterdam,________ both locals and tourists have been using the white bikes. Thanks to the good ideas of lots of people, like the cycling fans in the 1960s, many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets________ cars for many years.

1.A. advised B. had C. accepted D. dropped

2.A. meaningful B. helpful C. hopeful D. thankful

3.A. black B. brown C. blue D. white

4.A. Anyone B. None C. No one D. Someone

5.A. take B. leave C. carry D. send

6.A. However B. Instead C. Anyway D. Otherwise

7.A. make B. notice C. record D. describe

8.A. design B. idea C. size D. material

9.A. so B. because C. but D. while

10.A. with B. in C. except D. without

根据短文内容,完成表格,每空一词。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定位置上。

Everyone, rich or poor, can have happiness. You don’t need to think too much about those who are rich. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who drive their cars to work may want to walk on country roads in their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you. When you are in trouble, your friends will come to help and this will surely make you happy; when you study hard at your lessons, you will get good grades and of course you will feel happy about it; when you are not feeling well, your parents will take good care of you and you will be happy when you are well again. All these are your happiness. When you are poor, you also can say you are happy because you may have something else that money can’t buy. When you have problems, say loudly that you are happy as you have more chances to challenge(挑战) yourself so that you can succeed in what you do and this may bring you happiness. Take every chance you get and you can be a happy and lucky person.

Do you always feel happy? In fact, all of us can have 1., no matter we are rich or poor. Maybe you think those who have big houses are happy, but do you know they don’t feel 2. often? They sometimes feel lonely. Happiness is always around you. Your friends will come to help you when you are in 3. and your parents will take care of you when you are not feeling 4.. So, don’t be afraid of problems. Take every chance you get and you can be a happy and have a good 5..

Do you always feel happy? In fact, all of us can have 6., no matter we are rich or poor. Maybe you think those who have big houses are happy, but do you know they don’t feel 7. often? They sometimes feel lonely. Happiness is always around you. Your friends will come to help you when you are in 8. and your parents will take care of you when you are not feeling 9.. So, don’t be afraid of problems. Take every chance you get and you can be a happy and have a good 10..

After 2016 Rio Olympic Games, there is another Chinese ping-pong star – Fan Zhendong, a 19-year-old man, won the 2016 Men’s World Cup in Germany. In March, 2018, he got the first at Qatar Open again. He became the youngest winner in the World Cup’s history because of his hard practice.

Yue Yunpeng, 32, has become one of China’s favorite crosstalk superstars. But he suffered a lot before. An article by Blog Weekly called Yue “the Forrest Gump (阿甘) of the crosstalk world”. His hard work led to his success.

The winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine was from Japan in 2016. He also looked at small things. During the long and hard research, he found out that cells ( 细胞)can break down old ones and use the useful parts to make new cells, or fight off viruses( 病毒), which helps prevent many diseases.

1.We learn from the passage that Fan Zhendong ______________.

A. likes playing tennis B. comes from Germany

C. is good at ping-pong D. studies hard at school

2.According to the passage we know that Yue Yunpeng ______________.

A. is a famous player B. makes a success easily

C. works hard at crosstalk D. does well in science

3.The underlined word “suffered” means “______________ ” in Chinese.

A. 受苦 B. 支持 C. 调查 D. 表演

4.The main idea of the third paragraph is about ______________.

A. a Japanese artist B. the importance of cells

C. some small inventions D. great success in talking

5.The passage mainly tells us that ______________.

A. the early bird catches the worms B. actions speak louder than words

C. helping others makes us happy D. the results are worth the efforts

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