题目内容
【题目】阅读短文,根据其内容,补全下面表格。每空答案不超过两个词
Exam stress is experienced by many students. They often feel stressed when getting ready for exams. Many students feel a certain level of stress because of the expectations of their teachers and family. They want to make everyone satisfied and do their best so as not to let anyone down. This high goal can make the problem of exam stress get worse.
Some of exam stress can come from the students themselves. If the students are afraid of failure, a bad grade on an exam may be their greatest fear. If they think about the exam’s difficulty and worry about their grades, they will almost certainly get stressed.
If students feel as if they haven’t prepared for the exam so well, they will have a foreboding (有不祥预感的) feeling on test day.
Also, if students don’t get enough sleep the night before, they will feel more stressed. Feeling nervous before a big exam may always be part of school life. But it’s important not to let it get out of control. If students know why they have exam stress, they can take action to prevent it.
Reasons for students’ exam stress | |
The expectation of their teachers and family | They don’ t want to 【1】 their teachers and family. |
Fear of failure | They are worried about the 【2】 of the exam and their grades after the exam. |
A foreboding feeling | They feel they haven’t 【3】 for the exam. |
Not having 【4】 | They don’ t have a good night’ s sleep before the exam. |
Conclusion | Students can 【5】 to avoid exam stress after they know the reason for it. |
【答案】
【1】disappoint
【2】difficulty
【3】got ready/prepared
【4】enough sleep
【5】prevent/stop
【解析】
文章大意:文章主要讲的是学生有考试压力的原因。
【1】句意:他们不想让老师和家人失望。
根据文章第一段中的“They want to make everyone satisfied and do their best so as not to let anyone down”“他们想让每个人都满意,尽最大努力,以免让任何人失望”可知,他们不想让老师和家人失望,由所给空前面的want to可知,应该填的是动词原形,disappoint意为“使失望”,故填disappoint。
【2】句意:他们担心考试的难度和考试后的成绩。
根据文章第二段中的“If they think about the exam’s difficulty and worry about their grades, they will almost certainly get stressed”“如果他们考虑到考试的困难,担心自己的成绩,他们几乎肯定会感到压力”可知,学生担心考试的难度和考试后的成绩,由所给空前面的the和后面的of可知,应该填的是名词,difficulty意为“困难”,故填difficulty。
【3】句意:他们觉得还没有准备好考试。
根据文章第三段“If students feel as if they haven’t prepared for the exam so well, they will have a foreboding (有不祥预感的) feeling on test day”“如果学生们觉得自己没有为考试做好充分的准备,他们在考试日就会有一种不祥的预感”可知,应该是没有准备好,get ready for=prepare for意为“为……做准备”,由所给空前面的haven’t可知,应该填的是动词的过去分词,get的过去分词是got,prepare的过去分词是prepared,故填got ready/prepared。
【4】句意:没有足够的睡眠。
根据文章第四段“if students don’t get enough sleep the night before, they will feel more stressed”“如果学生前一天晚上睡眠不足,他们会感到压力更大”可知,应该是没有足够的睡眠,enough sleep意为“足够的睡眠”,故填enough sleep。
【5】句意:学生知道考试压力的原因后,可以预防考试压力。
根据文章第四段中的“If students know why they have exam stress, they can take action to prevent it”“如果学生知道他们为什么会有考试压力,他们可以采取行动来预防”可知,应该是预防考试压力,prevent/stop意为“预防,阻止”,故填prevent/stop。