题目内容
12.As more students begin to use computers for a long time,more of them are feeling eyestrain(视疲劳).Just a few hours in front of a computer screen can make a person's eyes feel tired and painful.A number of doctors have studied this growing problem and have found ways to deal with it.Following their advice will help keef computer users more comfortable.Here is some advice.The light in a room shouldn't be brighter than the computer screen itself.In many classrooms,however,the lights are far brighter than they should be.Students can prevent some of this light by wearing baseball caps if they are allowed at school.
A special computer screen should be used to cut down on bright light because it is especially tiring to the eyes Another problem to avoid is the wrong kind of contrast(对比).It is best to have dark letters on a light hackground.This causes less eyestrain than light letters on a dark background.
Students should he seated so that they are looking down at the computer screen rather than straight a head,which is a far more tiring angle(角度).The top of the screen should be a little lower than the top of the head.
The length(长度) of time students spend in front of a computer screen leads greatly to eyestrain.Students should rest a while by looking away from the screen every fifteen to twenty minutes.During that time they should either close their eyes or look at something at a distance.Long-term computer use can dry out the eyes,so students shouht remember to blink(眨眼)often while in front of the screen.
分析 略
解答 【解析】
第59题:Advice/Suggestions/Tips 根据Following their advice will help keef computer users more comfortable.可知医生对视疲劳提出了一些建议;advice建议,不可数名词; suggestion建议,可数名词; tip建议,可数名词,故填Advice/Suggestions/Tips.
第60题:less 根据第二段中:The light in a room shouldn't be brighter than the computer screen itself.可知应该让房间的灯光比电脑屏幕暗一些,故填less.
第61题:Wear 根据第二段中:Students can prevent some of this light by wearing baseball caps if they are allowed at school.可知医生建议学生可以戴上棒球帽来遮挡一些光线,故填Wear.
第62题:strong/bright 根据第三段中:A special computer screen should be used to cut down on bright light because it is especially tiring to the eyes.可知应该使用一个特殊的电脑屏幕来降低这种明亮的光,也可以说是强光,故填strong/bright.
第63题:Wrong 根据第三段中:Another problem to avoid is the wrong kind of contrast.可知另一个问题是这种错误的对比,故填Wrong.
第64题:than 根据第四段中:The top of the screen should be a little lower than the top of the head.可知屏幕的顶端应该比头顶低一点,故填than.
第65题:before/on 根据最后一段中:The length of time students spend in front of a computer screen leads greatly to eyestrain.可知学生花费在电脑屏幕前的时间太多会导致视疲劳,in front of=before,所以可以填before;spend…on sth.在…方面花费时间,固定词组,所以也可以填on,故填before/on.
第66题:Close 根据最后一段中:During that time they should either close their eyes or look at something at a distance.可知医生对这个问题的建议是闭一会儿眼睛或看远处的某个东西,故填Close.
第67题:something 根据最后一段中:During that time they should either close their eyes or look at something at a distance.可知医生对这个问题的建议是闭一会儿眼睛或看远处的某个东西,故填something.
第68题:while/when 根据最后一段中:students shouht remember to blink(眨眼)often while in front of the screen.可知医生建议在电脑屏幕前时,学生们应该记得经常眨眼,while、when当…时,故填while/when.
点评 (1)快速定位圈点.根据表格中所提供的细节信息,抓住关键词语,返回原文,快速捕捉,对表格中提供的信息在文中进行定位,并通过对比新旧语境,圈出不同点.
(2)巧妙运用转换.对于那些不能在原文中直接选定的答案,根据表格中对原文语义的转换,掌握设空规律,进行词形和词性的转换.巧用同义词、反义词、词语搭配等转换方式,以便提高答题正确率.
(3)掌握归纳技巧.有时表格中的最上栏或最左栏需要学生概括相应栏内的内容,常用的概括性词语有:原因(reason/cause)、方法(way/means)、优缺点(advantage/disadvantage)、观点(opinion/view)、建议(advice/tip/suggestions)、目的(aim/purpose)、问题(problem)、影响和结果(effect/result)、个人信息(name/age/occupation/personality)等.掌握这些概括性词语,可以帮助学生迅速准确地完成答题任务.
(4)注意答题细节.审清表格,注意表格中所缺单词的排列顺序,特别要留神写到答题卡上的单词序号:正确拼写单词,注意首字母的大小写、名词的单复数、主谓一致及非谓语动词的使用等.另外,书写工整在答题的过程中也十分重要.
-She's a friend of_______.( )
| A. | a; mine | B. | the; his | C. | the; me | D. | a; her |
| 21.A.With | B.Without | C.For | D.Beside |
| 22.A.clean | B.grow | C.feed | D.watch |
| 23.A.country | B.plant | C.sand | D.air |
| 24.A.or | B.so | C.but | D.And |
| 25.A.Clouds | B.Rocks | C.Planets | D.Bodies |
At 8,she learned that other children had no clean(18)D in Africa,and she was shocked.When her school began(19)C money to build wells (井) there,she asked her parents to (20)Aholding her birthday party.Also,she asked her friends each to donate 9 dollars to the project in Africa(21)Cgiving her birthday presents.
One year later,it was her(22)Bbirthday on June 12.She made a(23)Apage on the Internet with a goal of 300 dollars.However,Rachel was able to raise only 200 dollars.This made her a little(24)D.
Unluckily,Rachel was badly hurt in an accident(25)Beight days.That was a terrible shock to her friends.They wanted to find some ways of showing(26)Bto her.They began donating on Rachel's birthday page.Donations(27)Aer 300dollars goal quickly and kept rising.
When it was clear that she would (28)Dcome back to herself (苏醒),her parents donated her organs (器官) to other children.They also donated her hair a(29)Atime to Locks of Love.
More(30)Bwas being raised.The total donations soon reached 100,000 dollars,then 300,000dollars.So far more than 850,000 dollars has been raised from all over the world,including donations from the Africans who are moved (感动) by the little American girl.
| 16.A.sold | B.lost | C.borrowed | D.used |
| 17.A.them | B.her | C.one | D.it |
| 18.A.room | B.air | C.to | D.water |
| 19.A.spending | B.making | C.raising | D.saving |
| 20.A.stop | B.preserve | C.keep | D.finish |
| 21.A.because of | B.one of | C.instead of | D.each as |
| 22.A.eighth | B.ninth | C.tenth | D.eleventh |
| 23.A.birthday | B.family | C.child | D.game |
| 24.A.angry | B.satisfied | C.excited | D.sad |
| 25.A.before | B.after | C.in | D.during |
| 26.A.interest | B.support | C.protection | D.thanks |
| 27.A.passed | B.offered | C.aboved | D.brought |
| 28.A.ever | B.hardly | C.seldom | D.never |
| 29.A.final | B.first | C.following | D.next |
| 30.A.clothes | B.money | C.stationery | D.food |