题目内容
7.At the airport stands a DCIO aeroplane.From time to time people are taken (81)carefully onto the plane because they are blind.They are not passengers and the plane is not going anywhere.These people are going to have an operation to restore(回复) their sight.The aeroplane is a flying eye hospital that belongs to a medical charity called ORBIS.This organization was established by an American eye doctor called David Paton in 1982.Dr.Paton wanted to treat people who were blind in poor countries.He (82)realized that it would not be cheap to set up hospitals in every poor country.So he decided to create a hospital which could go to the places where blind people were most in need of eye doctors.
ORBIS has carded out almost 300 medical programmes in over 70countries and restored the sight of 20000people.ORBIS has (83)also trained many local doctors and nurses in the skills needed to give blind people back their sight.
The ORBIS team consists of five doctors and six nurses drawn from a group of 600volunteer eye experts in 30countries.For each programme the ORBIS team flies to an area where blindness is a main (84)problem.The team stays in the area for three weeks operating on patients and training local doctors.
The flying eye hospital has a large operating room,a laser treatment room and an audio-visual centre.As the eye experts perform their operations in the operating room,the local doctors can watch the surgery and learn (85)through the two-way audio-visual system (双向声像系统).
ORBIS is not connected with any country.The United Nationhas praised ORBIS as a model organization that goes beyond political,religious and cultural differences.ORBIS is (86)expensive to run,however.It receives money from private donations and other charities to meet its 80million US dollars every year.ORBIS is a great (87)success.It continues to fight against the tragedy of blindness wherever it is found throughout the world.
分析 文章大意:
ORBIS是一家建在飞机上的,治疗盲人眼睛的医院.
ORBIS已经在70个国家治好了20000个盲人,并且通过双向声像系统对当地医生进行培训.
ORBIS会从私人捐献者及其他慈善机构获取资金,每年8千万美元.
从建造资金及取得的成果来看,ORBIS是一家成功的医院.
解答 81.carefully,考察副词辨析及上下文理解.文中提到"because they are blind"上飞机的人都是盲人,所以应该是小心翼翼的上飞机,由于被修饰词是动词taken,所以用副词修饰,填写carefully.
82.realized,考察动词辨析及上下文理解.文中提到"So he decided to create a hospital which could go to the places"决定建立一个可以去任何地方的医院,由此可以看出,建造者"意识到"在每个贫困地区都建立医院是不太可行的,由于故事发生在过去,因此填写"realized".
83.also,考察介词辨析及上下文理解.前文提到,ORBIS已经在70个国家治好了20000个盲人,与此同时,"也"训练当地的医生,所以填写介词also表示"也".
84.problem,考察名词辨析及上下文理解.文中提到,ORBIS是一个飞行医院,主要对盲人进行治疗,所以他们飞到的地方应该是眼疾很严重的地区,所以填写"problem"表示遇到眼疾问题的地区.
85.through,考察介词辨析及上下文理解.文中出现动词"learn",同时后文说"the two-way audio-visual system"双向声像系统,可知是通过双向声像系统进行学习,所以填写"through"来表示学习的方式.
86.expensive,考察形容词辨析及上下文理解.后文提到"It receives money from private donations"ORBIS会从私人捐献者及其他慈善机构获取资金,每年8千万美元,由此可指经营一家飞行医院是昂贵的,因此填写"expensive".
87.success,考察名词辨析及上下文理解.前文提到ORBIS已经在70个国家治好了20000个盲人,并且帮助当地医生学习新的技能,由此可知飞行医院是非常成功的,所以填写名词success.
点评 本题题型为根据给定的首字母进行填空.在选择给定词语时,再考虑文章大意的前提下,还应该注意文章及句子所用的时态,以及所填写的词在句子中的位置.通过这些判断,适当改变词汇形式,以符合题目要求.
| A.For about 7years. | B.For about 8years. |
| C.For about 9years. | D.For about 12years. |
| A. | another | B. | others | C. | the others | D. | the other |