题目内容

【题目】完形填空。
I have1good friend in my class.2name is Sam.3is from England(英国). He is4 China with his parents. He likes China. He likes Chinese food,5. He has breakfast at home. He eats6egg, bread and porridge for breakfast. He doesn't like milk. He has no time to go home7lunch. So he has it at school. The lunch in our school is delicious. He can have different8of food for lunch. He eats rice, meat and vegetables. Sometimes he9noodles and dumplings. He has supper at home with his parents. Sometimes he goes out 10 with his friends. He has fish, meat, vegetables and fruits.
(1)A.an B.a C.the D./
(2)A.He B.Him C.His D.Her
(3)A.He B.She C.His D.Her
(4)A.from B.of C.at D.in
(5)A.too B.also C.either D.to
(6)A.a B.an C.the D./
(7)A.to B.of C.for D.from
(8)A.kind B.kinds C.kindes D.a kind
(9)A.has B.have C.to has D.to have
(10)A.eat B.to eating C.for eat D.to eat

【答案】(1)、B
(2)、C
(3)、A
(4)、D
(5)、A
(6)、B
(7)、C
(8)、B
(9)、A
(10)、D

【解析】短文大意:该文中作者介绍他的好朋友山姆。他是英国人。现在和他的父母住在中国。他喜欢中国。也喜欢中国菜。
(1)考查冠词及语境理解。句意:我在班上有一个好朋友。an一,用在元音音素开头的单词前;a一,用在辅音音素开头的单词前; the这,那。此处表示数量“一”,根据句意及good是以辅音音素开头的单词,表达一个好朋友时用a,所以选B。
(2)考查物主代词及语境理解。句意:他的名字是山姆。 He主格作主语,他; Him宾格作宾语,他;His形容词性物主代词,他的,后面接名词;Her形容词性物主代词,她的,与短文的男孩名字不符合,所以排除D。修饰名词要用形容词性物主代词,Sam是一个男孩名及第四句的主语是He ,可知此处用His形容词性物主代词,所以选C。
(3)考查人称代词及语境理解。句意:他来自英格兰。He他;She她;His他的;Her她的。根据上下文及此处是在描述Sam的,可知主语是He,所以选A。
(4)考查介词及语境理解。句意:他和他的父母在中国。 From从......;of……的;at在......;in在……。表示在某一座城市习惯用介词in,所以选D。
(5)考查副词及语境理解。句意:他也喜欢中国菜。too也,常放在肯定句末;also也,常放在肯定句中;either也,常放在否定句末;to到。根据前一句 He likes China. 可知,下文也是表达喜欢,所以用too.所以选A。
(6)考查冠词及语境理解。句意:早餐他吃鸡蛋,面包和粥。a一,用在辅音音素开头的单词前;an一,用在元音音素开头的单词前;the 这,那。此处表示类别该用不定冠词,egg是以元音音素开头的单词,要表达单数一个时用an,所以选B。
(7)考查介词及语境理解。句意:他没有时间回家吃午饭。to到;of……的;for为;from从。在三餐饭前常用for,表示目的用途,所以选C。
(8)考查名词及语境理解。句意:午饭他可以吃不同种类的食物。Kind种类;kinds种类,是复数形式;Kindes不符合表达习惯;a kind一种。 .联系后文中He eats rice, meat and vegetables. Sometimes he noodles and dumplings.可知习惯用语表达“不同种类”用different kinds of ,所以该选B。
(9)考查动词及语境理解。句意:有时他吃面条和饺子。has吃,只适用于第三人称单数;have吃,适用于第三人称单数以外的人称; to has不符合表达习惯; to have中have的不定式形式,在此空不符合。本句主语He是第三人称单数所以用has.所以选A。
(10)考查动词不定式及语境理解。句意:有时他和他的朋友出去吃。Eat吃。此处表示目的,该用动词不定式形式to do ,所以选D。

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