题目内容
11.We can't take photos in this museum.(改写句子,句意不变)Taking photosisn't allowed in this museum.
分析 我们不能在博物馆拍照.
博物馆不允许拍照.
解答 答案:isn't allowed.结合上文句意是说不能拍照,也就是不允许,表示允许做某事用allow doing sth,主语Taking photos是动词allow的承受者,构成被动关系,表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,故用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are+过去分词,主语taking photos是动名词短语,谓语动词用单数is,后加not构成否定,故答案是isn't allowed.
点评 allow作"允许"或"许可"讲,常搭用动词不定式短语作宾语补足语即,allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事
①Please allow me to carry your bag.
请让我替你拿包.
②My boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone.
allow 作"许可","允许"讲,只可搭配动名词短语作宾语,不可直接搭用动词不定式作宾补,即只可说 allow doing sth.,不可说allow to do sth.
①They allowed smoking in this room only.
他们只允许在这间屋子里抽烟.
②Smoking is not allowed here.
此处禁止吸烟.
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