题目内容

阅读理解
      Imagine this: a television screen has the size and thickness of a piece of paper. You carry it around in
your pocket and take it out when you want to watch a show. Imagine a guitar so tiny that you can't see it
with the human eye, but you can hear sound when its strings are pulled.
      Nanotechnology (纲米技术)  is the science that deals with doing things in a very small way, and it is
being studied and developed all over the world. Many scientists say nanotechnology will produce the next
industrial revolution (工业革命) .
      Perhaps nanotechnology will have the biggest influence on medical science. Imagine manobots (纲米机器人) in medicine. Thousands or even millions of tiny machines can be sent into the human body with
specific tasks. For example, they can be designed to find and destroy cancer cells or viruses (病毒). Other machines may stay in the human body for ever to help organs (器官) that are not working properly.
      When could all of these happen? Scientists predict that most of these are possible in the next 30 years. Thousands of scientists around the world are working on these micro - machines.  Nanotechnology is just around the corner.
1. The two examples in Paragraph l are used to __________            
A. introduce the smallest television            
B. introduce a new kind of guitar            
C. introduce the topic of the passage
2. Nanotechnology ___________            
A. will cause an industrial revolution            
B. deals with things in old ways            
C. has studied the whole world
3. The underlined word "they" in the third paragraph refers to (指代)________            
A. scientists          
B. human bodies            
C. tiny machines
4. The tiny machines _____________          
A. are too small to be repaired            
B. can be put in a human body to kill viruses            
C. may not work well in a human body
5. The underlined phrase "around the corner" in the last sentence means"_________"          
A. far away  
B. at present      
C. in the near future
1-5 CACBC
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根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
       Children's education is changing very fast today. In the past, teachers made children s  1   quietly for
hours. They made them r  2   all kinds of things. The children had to go on r  3   things again and again
until they knew them "by heart". Today, many teachers wonder if it is p  4   to make children learn at all.
They say you can o  5   help them learn. They say you must let children learn and discover things for t  6  . But for some of the children, school is a kind of p  7   they can't escape(逃亡) from. They are there only b  8   their parents make them go. They get out of the classroom as soon as the teachers let them leave.
Many of them want to find j  9   but the law(法律) will not let them work until they reach a certain(一定的) age. And so, they have to stay in school. O  10   they do not learn anything at all and hate every
moment.
根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文。
     Round eyes, round head, round ears, round body! What is this lovely little animal? He looks  _ 1__ 
a bear. But he is not a bear. He is a KOALA(考拉).  
     People in Australia love koalas and take care of t _ 2 _ .They have set up places for koalas to live s  3  . No one can kill them for their pretty fur. When a koala is b _ 4_  ,he has no fur. And he is not as
big as your
little toe! The mother koala has a pocket in the front of her b   5      .The baby goes into this warm
pocket. There he stays for six m    6     .  
     The koala could not live w    7   a special kind of tree. The tree gives him both his home and his
food.For most of the day the koala s    8   in the tree. At night the koala looks for food. He may go
miles to find it.  He likes eating only the bark (树皮) and the   9   of the trees. He eats n    10  else.
And he eats more than two pounds each night!   How lovely the koalas really are!
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次）
need, health, actual, do, remam, old, clear, whether, necessary, develop
     Playing sports like running every day  l      _ good to your longer life.  But researchers at Boston
University have also found people are likely(可能WJ) to live to age 100 or 2_____because of a kind
of genes(基因) in people. The technique may also help doctors know 3_____ you may get a disease
before tlie signs show up.
     Living a long, 4        .life lies in your fanulie.s. If your grandparents and parP.nts lived into their 90s
and 5       healthy until the end, there's a pretty good chance vou will have, too. So it's 6          that genes
play an important role in your ages.
     The Boston University researchar says this kind of findings are very 7      _ ancl important, not just
in knowing who will live longest, but in 8         helping people live longer and healthier lives.
     As the cost of the 9        genetic tests goes on dropping ,  he says doctors will be able to screer 
patients for diseases they may not10        until later in life, and gave ways to avoid them.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
       What do you think of watching TV? I don't think it is good for students. First, children       1        (be) different from adults. It's true that students like       2       (relax) by watching TV. However, the dangerous thing is that they can't take their eyes off the screen. They will go on watching TV for hours and hours. It's bad for their eyes.      3      (two), many students have the habit of     4     (watch) too much TV. Then they will have little time for sports. Third, some TV programs are not     5    (suit) for students. Some even lead them to comes, which I think is a terrible thing.
阅读理解
       According to a new Ministry of Education (教育部) survey, student safety has become a big
problem. Nearly 50 percent of students say they are worried about robbery  on the way to and from
school. Now in many big cities in China, some school has taught an unusual lesson: self - protection
(自我保护). Students like this lesson as there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how
to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
       Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School and a self - protection expert, gives young
students advice on how to deal with danger.
       If you are robbed
       Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember
what the robber looks like and tell the police.
       If you are in a traffic accident
       If you are hurt by a car, take down the car number; if it is a bicycle, try to contact your parents
before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt.
       If it is raining hard and there is lightning
       Don't stay in high places and keep away from trees.
       When there is a fire
       Get away as fast as you can .Put wet things on your body and try and find an exit. Do not take the
lift!
       If someone is drowning(溺水)
       If you can't swim, don't get into the water. Cry out for help.
       Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!
1. Why do students like the self - protection lesson?
A. Because there is advice on exams.
B. Because they can learn how to protect themselves.
C. Because they like self - protection experts.
D. Because they are free to do anything during the lesson.
2. The underlined word "contact" means _______.
A. end up      
B. wait for      
C. search for      
D. get in touch with
3. If your house is on fire, you must _____.
A. put dry things on your body    
B. run quickly and take the lift
C. take everything you have and then run away
D. run away and find an exit as quickly as you can
4. If you see a child fall into the river, but you can't swim, you_______.
A. should telephone the doctor      
B. can jump into the river and save him
C. can do nothing                
D. should cry out for help
5. What's the best title for this passage?
A. Self- protection              
B. How to take care of yourself
C. The popular lesson            
D. An interesting lesson
阅读理解。
     Scientist has told us so much about the moon that it's quite easy to tell
what it would like to be there. It's certainly not a friendly place. As there is no air or water, there can be no life of any kind. Mile after mile there are only
plains  (平原)  of dust with mountains around them and the sun and the stars shine in a black sky.  If you step out of the mountains shadows  (阴影 ) , it 
will  mean  moving from terrible cold into great heat.
     The moon is also a very silent world, for sound waves (波) can only travel through air.  But from the moon , you can see a friendly sight (景 象). Our
earth is shining more brightly than the stars. It looks like a very large ball,
coloured blue, green and brown.               
1. What kind of' place is the moon?
A. It is a friendly place.
B. It is a lively place.
C. It is a nice place for man to live
D. It is a lifeless place.
2. Temperatures on the moon__________.
A. are usually the same
B. are always very low
C. can be very different
D. are usually very high
3. The moon is a silent world because______________.
A. there is no life there
B. there is no air there
C. there is no green tree there
D. there is no water there.
4. When we look from the moon, the sky is____________
A. blue            
B. black
C. green          
D. brown
5.“… there are only plains of dust with…”,the  word "dust" means
A .  ground    
B．dry earth
C．land      
D．field
根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误，正确的用"A"表示，错误的用"B"表示

     Round eyes, round head, round ears, round body! What is this lovely animal?
     He looks like a bear, but he is not a bear. He's a koala(考拉). There are about 100.000 koalas in
Australia.
     People in Australia love koalas and look after them well. They have good places for them to live
safely. No one can kill them for their pretty fur. When a koala is born, he has no fur. And he is very
small. The mother koala has a pocket in the front of her body. The baby goes into this warm pocket.
There he stays for six months.
     Koalar, could not live without a special kind of tree. The trees give them both home and food. For
most of the days they sleep in the trees.
     At night koalas look for food. They may go kilometers to find the special leaves of these trees. They
don't eat anything else. And they eat more than one kilo each night!
(     )l. There are about one million koalas in Australia.
(     )2. People in Australia are not allowed to kill koalas for their fur.
(     )3. Baby koalas stay in their mothers' pockets for half a year.
(     )4. Koalas sleep at night and look for food in the daytime.
(     )5. Koalas like eating small animals.
阅读理解。

     The rockets take astronauts and man-made satellites into space. The satellites are used for
communication, weather monitoring and research. But how do satellites stay up without falling down?
     There are two opposite forces (力量) acting on the satellite. One of them is the force of gravitation
(地心引力), which tries to pull the satellite towards the earth. The other force is created by the rotation (旋转) of the satellite around the earth. This force tries to take the satellite away from the earth. With
these two forces, the satellite goes round and round. The gravitational pull of the earth (the force which
pulls everything towards the ground) is like a rope which keeps the satellite from flying away.
      Everything that goes up has to come down. It is only a matter of time before a satellite comes back
to the earth. As time goes by, the satellite loses its speed, which makes the gravitational pull stronger
than the force pulling it away. This makes the satellite crash (坠落) down to the earth.
1. Which of the following uses of satellites is NOT mentioned?
A. communication
B. monitoring the weather condition
C. doing some research
D. taking pictures
2. The force that pulls the satellite towards the earth is created by ________.
A. the earth
B. the satellite itself
C. the rotation of the satellite
D. the rope  
3. Why can't the satellites fly away?
A. Because of the force from the earth.
B. Because the satellite is too big.
C. Because of the force created by the rotation of the satellite around the earth.
D. Because people on earth have made ropes to tie the satellites tightly.
4. The satellite will finally crashes down to the earth ________.
A. when it flies faster
B. when its speed slows down
C. when people cut the rope
D. when there is no electricity in it
5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. There are four forces acting on the satellite.
B. The force of gravitation makes the satellite go round and round.
C. As time goes by, the satellite will finally fall down.
D. The satellite will stay in space forever.

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