阅读短文,并按要求完成1—5题。

Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. Although failure happens to everyone, different people’s attitudes(态度) towards failure are different.

Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (A)      failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure. Then they(B)      their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.

COther people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. They will be successful after hard work in the end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.

1题为判断正误,2补全句子,3翻译成汉语,4为回答问题;5找主题句。

1.Failure happens to everyone. (    )

2.在( A )、(B)处的横线上分别填上一个单词(A)        (B)           

3.将(C)处句子译成汉语:

    _______      _____________      ______________________________.

4.Why do some people pay no attention to their failure?

                                    ________________________      .

5.请找出第三段的主题句,写在横线上__________________________________________.

 

阅读短文,然后按要求完成各题

(A)The number 13 is often considered unlucky.In some parts of the world,buildings have no 13th floor and streets have no houses with the number 13.In Japan,“4”is considered unlucky because in Japanese the word“four”is pronounced the same(B)______the word“death”.

Japanese never give four knives,four napkins,or four of anything.

What are the lucky numbers? Seven is a lucky number in many places,and“8”is considered a lucky number in Japan and China.In China,businesses open on August 8(8—8),and many couples register(登记)to get married at eight past eight on August 8.

In 1937,when the toyoda family of Japan wanted to form a car company,(C)they asked a fortuneteller(算命者),“Will Toyoda be a be a good name for the company?The fortuneteller said it would not be.He said that“Toyota”would be a better name for the company.The family(D)______his advice. (E)Finally,millions of people drive“Toyota”but not“Toyoda”.Maybe,this is a funny story about“numbers”,but it reflects a country’s culture.That’s interesting.Let’s know and enjoy it。

1.将划线部分(A)译成汉语:

2.在(B)和(D)的空白处填入一个适当的单词:______ ______

3.将划线部分(C)改写成:

they asked a fortuneteller______“Toyoda”would______ a good name for the company.

4.写出划线部分(E)的同义词组:______

5.在文中找出人们认为幸运的数字:______

阅读短文并按每小题的要求答题。

Have you ever heard the saying “If you want a friend, be one”? If you want to make friends with others, you should be friendly to them at first.

Here is how one ① /new teacher made friends/ with the pupils in her class on the first day of school. As the bell rang, the teacher smiled at each pupil. Then she said in a quiet voice, “Good morning. How nice it is to have all of you in my class this year. I’d like to know each of you. I am sure we will enjoy working together.” ② Her voice was sweet and her look was friendly, so everyone felt happy.

She told the pupils her name and wrote it on the blackboard. Then she told them some of the things she liked to do and she was hoping to do with them during the year. ③ Then she said to the boys and girls, “Now you know my name and the things I like and I want to know your names and the things you like. ”

Could you make friends by doing the same as this teacher did?

One way of getting to know girls and boys in your class is to find out more about them. ④People often make friends with those who have the same hobbies. You play the same games and go on journeys together. It is a good way to make friends.

1根据①处的注音写出英语单词。

2 根据②处的划线句子在下面句子中的每个空白处填入一个适当的词(首字母已给出)。

    Everyone felt happy b_______ o________ her sweet voice and her friendly look.

31)在③处的划线部分中找出哪个词的最后一个音可以失去爆破。

   2)在③处的划线部分中找出两个可以连读的词。

4 将④处的划线句子翻译成汉语。

5 从文中找出一句能概括本文主旨大意的句子。