阅读短文.并按要求完成1-5题. Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. Although 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

阅读短文，并按要求完成1—5题。

Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. Although failure happens to everyone, different people’s attitudes(态度) towards failure are different.

Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (A) failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure. Then they(B) their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.

（C）Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. They will be successful after hard work in the end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.

1题为判断正误，2补全句子，3翻译成汉语，4为回答问题；5找主题句。

1.Failure happens to everyone. ( )

2.在( A )、(B)处的横线上分别填上一个单词（A）（B）

3.将(C)处句子译成汉语：

_______ _____________ ______________________________.

4.Why do some people pay no attention to their failure?

________________________ .

5.请找出第三段的主题句，写在横线上__________________________________________.

【答案】

1.T

2.same, spend

3.其他人和以上提到的两种人完全不同。

4.Because they don't think their failure is an important thing at all.

5.We should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.

【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章讲的是失败在我们的生活中随处可见，每个人都会遭遇失败，但是不同的人面对失败有着不同的态度，有些人不在意失败，有些人失败之后变得对任何事情都丧失了信心，有些人则从中吸取教训，为以后的成功积累更多的经验。所以我们面对失败应该具有第三种态度。

1.判断题。由第一段Although failure happens to everyone, different people’s attitudes(态度) towards failure are different.尽管失败人人都会遭遇，但是不同的人面对失败的态度是不同的。可知，Failure happens to everyone.是正确的。故答案为T

2.填词题。根据第二段大意：有些人认为他们的失败根本不是一件重要的事情，所以他们对失败一点都不在意。可推断出，结果，他们后来将会遭遇同样的失败。所以A空处填same。

有些人失败的之后，就会认为自己是愚蠢的，对任何事情都丧失了信心。然后他们将时间花费在没有意义的事情上。Spend time on sth.花费时间做某事。故B空处填spend。

3.翻译题。Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. 其他人和以上提到的两种人完全不同。

4.细节题。由第二段可知，Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. 有些人认为他们的失败根本不是一件重要的事情，所以他们对失败一点都不在意。

5.主旨题。第三段主要讲的是每次失败之后，我们不要气馁和灰心，应该吸取教训，以后变得更加有经验。所以本段主题句是 we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.

考点：人生百味类议论文

点评：本文不难，生单词不多，内容平实。结合题目来看文章是解答阅读理解题永恒不变的有效方法，对于中英互译的题目，特别注意中英思维表达习惯的差别。中文中定语一定要放在所修饰的名词前，而英语中短语结构做定语习惯后置；对于副词的位置，英语中应遵循方式副词，地点副词，时间副词的顺序，而中文恰好相反。

练习册系列答案

练就优等生系列答案

快乐暑假江苏凤凰教育出版社系列答案

假期生活暑假方圆电子音像出版社系列答案

BEST学习丛书提升训练暑假湖南师范大学出版社系列答案

轻松学习暑假作业系列答案

世超金典假期乐园系列答案

相关题目

任务型阅。
阅读短文，并按要求完成1-5题。

Computers and internet are very important to us now. People like scientists, teachers, writers and even
students use computers to do many work. But how many of us know the history of the computers and
internet. The internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time computer couldn't do much work. They were
very large and expensive. Very few people were interested in them and knew how to use them.
At first the internet was only used by the government, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and
banks were allowed to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the internet was difficult
to use. Today computers are smaller and cheaper. And the internet is easier to use. Since they are useful, many
people like to use them, even at home. Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the
internet every day. Sending e-mails is more and more popular among young people. The internet has now
become one of the most important parts of people's life.

任务型阅读。阅读短文，并按要求完成1-5题。

    What's your idea of a perfect mom? In America, moms of the 1950s and 60s in the TV
plays were the "perfect" examples. They always made freshly cooked meals and had a tidy
house. It was their full - time job to care for the children and the home. It meant that
the home was the real center of mother's lives. But that was 40-50 years ago. Times have
changed, and so have the roles of moms.
    In the U.S., in 1960s, society began to change. The women's liberation movement (妇女
解放运动) caused women to question their traditional and solid roles. And women began
leaving their homes to get jobs or go back to school. Society changed in Asia, too. Fifty
years later, it becomes normal of mothers to work outside the home without the exception
(例外). This is true in both America and Asia.
     Mothers today serves as presidents, CEOs, university teachers and airline pilots. In
fact, they can be found in every profession (职业). But most people will tell you, their
most important job is still being a mom.

阅读短文，并按要求完成1-5题。

     Many students wear a pair of glasses because their eyes are nearsighted (近视). Do you feel tired when
you are always wearing the glasses? Yes, many of us will feel tired when we wear the glasses for a long
time. So a new kind of glasses is more and more popular now. And millions of people like it very much. It
is contact lenses (隐形眼镜).
     Millions of people use the contact lenses. For anyone who doesn't mind sticking his fingers in his eyes,
there are clear advantages: contacts correct vision better than glasses, less often crushed underfoot, don't
make you look boring, and come in a huge variety of forms-safe, firm, colored, and even theatrical.
     More and more people are turning to use of contact lenses. But are they safe to you? Latest research
shows that not all chemicals are effective in killing germs (细菌). And some of those germs can cause (引起)
blindness in 24 hours. While most problems with contacts can go back to poor hygiene (卫生) or overuse,
while tired and emotional, to sleep in their lenses for the third night running.
     So you must pay more attention to your contact lenses. Keep the right ways of using it. Wash it in time
and in right ways. So that it can keep your eyes safe.

阅读短文，并按要求完成1—5题。

What’s your idea of a perfect mom? In America, moms of the 1950s and 60s in the TV plays were the “perfect” examples．They always made freshly cooked meals and had a tidy house．It was their full-time job to care for the children and the home．It meant that the home was the real centre of mothers’ lives．But that was 40-50 years ago．Times have changed, and so have the roles of moms．

In the U．S．, in 1960s, society began to change．The women’s liberation movement （妇女解放运动） caused women to question their traditional and solid roles．And women began leaving their homes to get jobs or go back to school．Society changed in Asia, too．Fifty years later, it becomes normal for mothers to work outside the home without the exception （例外）．This is true in both America and Asia．

Mothers today serve as presidents, CEOs, university teachers and airline pilots．In fact, they can be found in every profession （职业）．But most people will tell you, their most important job is still being a mom．

1题为判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；2—4题为简略回答问题；5题为英译汉。

1．Moms work outside the home in both America and Asia now．

_________________________________________________________________________．

2．Do mothers only work in some special professions today?

_________________________________________________________________________．

3．When did women begin leaving their homes to get jobs in the U．S．?

_________________________________________________________________________．

4．According to the passage, what is the most important job for a perfect mom?

_________________________________________________________________________．

5．Put the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese．

_________________________________________________________________________．

试题分类