Question

【题目】 Maybe you are an average(一般的) student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here's how.

Plan your time carefully. When planning your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a plan of your time. First, your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don' t forget to set enough time for entertainment(娱乐). A weekly plan may not work out all your problems, but it will push you to realize what is happening to your time.

Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study place. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a comer of your room, free of everything but study materials(材料). No game, radio, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate(集中精力) on your subject.

Make good use of your time. Listen to everything the teacher says. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.

Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher has mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.

Develop a good attitude(态度) to tests. The purpose(目的) of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won't end if you don' t pass a test, so don't be overly worried.

There are other ideas that might help you with your studying. You will probably find many others after you have tried these.

根据短文内容，完成下列小题。

【1】How many ways of becoming a good student are mentioned in the passage?

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【2】Is it a good plan if you spend all your time studying?

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【3】What should you keep on your desk in order to concentrate on your subject?

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【4】How do you make good use of your time in class?

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【5】What does the word "they" mean in the second last paragraph?

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Five.

【2】No, it isn't.

【3】Study materials.

【4】Listen carefully and take notes.

【5】Tests.

【解析】

本文是说明文。介绍了在学校成为优秀学生的五个方法：1.仔细安排时间；2.找个学习的好地方；3. 充分利用时间；4. 有规律地学习；5. 建立对测试的良好态度。

【1】细节理解题。根据短文第二段到第六段是成为好学生的方法，一共是五个方法，所以回答five。

【2】细节理解题。根据第二段First, your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying.两句可知，要成为好学生，应该计划好吃饭、睡觉、穿衣的时间，解决好的、有规律的学习时间，所以把时间都花在学习上不是好计划，故回答否定No, it isn’t.

【3】细节理解题。根据第三段…free of everything but study materials(材料). No game, radio, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate(集中精力) on your subject.可知，要集中精力于学习的科目，就要把课桌上的学习材料摆放整齐，故回答study materials。

【4】细节理解题。根据第四段Listen to everything the teacher says. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.可知，在班上要认真听讲，记笔记才能充分利用时间，故回答Listen carefully and take notes.

【5】词义理解题。根据上一句The purpose(目的) of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.考试的目的是检验你对这门功课学习到什么可知，这里的they指代的是学科测试，故回答Tests。