Question

13．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）．
Rock climbing is a popular hobby that many people enjoy doing．You can do it indoors on special walls or outdoors on real mountains．There are many advantages of rock climbing-it is fun and it also helps people forget worries．
The most important equipment（设备）to have is good shoes．They need to be half a size smaller than your usual size．The next thing you need is a harness（保护带）．This allows you to move freely，but will hold you up if you fall．It's important to know how to use your equipment．If you are a beginner，it's best to have lessons．A climber with experience can help you a lot in the beginning．
Rock climbing is very exciting for people of different ages．Climbers，however，must be careful not to pollute the environment．Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish on the mountains where they climb．They should take it with them and throw it away．This will allow future climbers to enjoy a clean environment．

88．What advantages does rock climbing have？（不超过10个词）It is fun and it also helps people forget worries．
89．What equipment does a climber need？（不超过10个词）Good shoes and a harness．
90．How can climbers help protect the environment while climbing？（不超过15个词）They should take the rubbish with them and throw it away．．

Answer 1

分析 文章介绍了攀岩这项活动．它给人们带来快乐的同时还可以培养人们的勇气．攀岩需要的设备是好鞋子和保护带，同时还要注意保护环境，不乱丢垃圾．

解答 88．It is fun and it also helps people forget worries．细节理解题．文章第一段说There are many advantages of rock climbing-it is fun and it also helps people forget worries可知攀岩的好处是好玩，还可以帮助人们忘记恐惧．
89．Good shoes and a harness．细节理解题．文章第二段说The most important equipment（设备）to have is good shoes．They need to be half a size smaller than your usual size．The next thing you need is a harness（保护带）攀岩要带的设备是好鞋子和保护带．
90．They should take the rubbish with them and throw it away．细节理解题．文章第三段说Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish on the mountains where they climb．They should take it with them and throw it away有时一些攀岩者乱丢垃圾，我们要把垃圾带走扔掉，以便保护环境．

点评 阅读表达题是考查学生的阅读理解能力和语言组织能力．解题时，要在读懂文章的前提下，注意提取文章中的有用信息，用符合文章原意的句子来回答问题．同时，要注意字数的限制．