题目内容

【题目】A. 信息归纳

Readers is a popular TV show. It invites people to read aloud on the stage. They can read everything that is worth reading. For example, they can read poems, short stories and letters. By reading aloud, the words on the paper come to life.

Many people are the fans of the show. They begin to enjoy reading aloud at home. Now, the show offers them a special place to read across China. It is a reading pavilion(亭子). They are in many cities, including Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi’an.

The pavilion is very small. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and it records people’s voices. Everyone can read for about three minutes in the pavilion. Then the show will pick some of the readers with good voices and emotions(感情) and invite them to read on TV.

People of all ages read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just like singing and talking,” said Dong Qing, the host and producer of the show. “People need a place to express true feelings, and that’s why we set Readers”.

If you have a chance to read , catch it and try!

Information Card

The things that readers can read on the stage

1

The place that the show offers people to read

2

The time when people can read in the pavilion

3

The people who can be invited to read on TV

4

The host and producer of Readers

5

【答案】

1poems, short stories and letters

2a reading pavilion

3about three minutes

4the readers with good voices and emotions

5Dong Qing

【解析】

《朗读者》是一个非常受欢迎的节目,很多人来这个节目上朗读自己喜欢的作品,如诗歌、短文、信等。现在在中国各地都设置了“朗读亭”,人们可以来这里面朗读作品,那些声音好且有感情的朗读者将被邀请去电视上朗读。

1根据短文第一段They can read everything that is worth reading. For example, they can read poems, short stories and letters.可知,朗读者们可以在舞台上读任何东西,如诗歌、短故事和信。由此可知这里填poems, short stories and letters.

2根据短文第二段中Now, the show offers them a special place to read across China. It is a reading pavilion可知,现在这个节目给了人们一个特殊的地方来朗读,这就是“朗读亭”。故这里应填a reading pavilion

3根据短文第三段中Everyone can read for about three minutes in the pavilion.可知,每个人可以朗读大约三分钟的时间。故这里应填about three minutes

4根据短文第三段中Then the show will pick some of the readers with good voices and emotions(感情) and invite them to read on TV.可知,节目组邀请那些声音好、带感情的朗读者去电视上朗读。由此可知答案为the readers with good voices and emotions

5根据短文最后一段中“Reading should be just like singing and talking,” said Dong Qing, the host and producer of the show.可知,《朗读者》这个节目的主持人和制片人是董卿。故填Dong Qing

这篇短文给我们介绍了《朗读者》这个节目。短文主题明确,内容贴近学生们的日常生活,对这个节目学生们都比较熟悉,所以理解起来就比较容易。题型是任务型阅读,要求根据短文内容,在表格中填写相应信息。做题时,先通读短文,了解大意;然后根据题目所问,锁定文章相关细节信息作答。例如第1小题,题目问的是人们朗读的内容,根据短文第一段They can read everything that is worth reading. For example, they can read poems, short stories and letters.可知,朗读者们可以在舞台上读任何东西,如诗歌、短故事和信。由此可知这里填poems, short stories and letters.

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【题目】 Cowboy hats are famous for their high crowns and wide brims. Cowboys like wearing the hats very much. Why do cowboys wear hats? Here's a brief history of the cowboy hat which should answer your question!

John Stetson, a young hat maker from New jersey, created the cowboy hat. Stetson happened to be on a trip, hunting for beavers (海狸). On this trip he used the beaver fur to make a hat. On the way he came across a cowboy who admired the hat and paid Stetson $5 for it. Ever since then, cowboys have been wearing "Stetsons" and similarly designed hats.

Why did cowboys like the Stetson hat so much? Maybe for the following reasons.

To protect against the weather. The wide brim of the hat keeps the sun light out of the eyes. It also helps to protect the face and neck from sunburn. The tall crown of the hat provided a pocket of air as insulation (隔离) to help keep heat in winter. The animal-fur felt hats are the most waterproot. It acts like an umbrella keeping the rain, and snow out of the face.

Cowboys sleeping out in the open air could sometimes use their hats to shut out any light if they happened to be catching some shut eye during the day. They could even make a pillow out of their hat when sleeping out on the ground at night. Sometimes, cowboy hats were used as water buckets () to feed horses if they were weaved (编织) tightly enough!

Many people in the West wear cowboy hats today because it can look pretty! For some this is yet another benefit to wearing the hat, but for others this is the only reason for wearing it. And why not? Just as you don't have to be a baseball player to wear a baseball cap, you don't need to be a cowboy to enjoy wearing a cowboy hat.

1Who creeated the cowboy hat

_____________________________________________________

2How much did the cowboy pay Stetson for the hat?

_____________________________________________________

3What could cowboys do when sleeping out on the ground at night?

_____________________________________________________

4Why do many people in the West wear cowboy hats today?

_____________________________________________________

5What's the passage mainly about?

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【题目】A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow( 乌鸦)was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain(鄙视).

“You have no flying skills at all!” he said to the swans. “All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No, that’s beyond you. Let’s have a flying competition. I'll show you what real flying is!”

One of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge. The crow flew up and began to show his skills. He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan.

Now it was the swan’s turn. He flew up, and began to fly over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments (评价)about his flying. They flew on and on till they couldn't see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now tired that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water.

The swan pretended( 假装)not to notice, and said, "Why do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that another trick

“No,” said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition. “I’m in trouble because of my pride! If you don’t help me, I’ll lose my life…”

The swan took pity on him, and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach.

1What's the correct order(顺序) of the following events?

a. The crow showed off its flying skills

b. The swan felt pity for the crow and saved it

c. The crow laughed at the swans flying

d. The crow followed the swan and got into trouble

e. The crow challenged the swans and a strong young swan accepted it.

A. e-c-d-a-bB. a-e-c-d-bC. c-e-a-d-bD. e-a-d-c-b

2Why did the crow keep touching in water?

A. It was showing another flying skill.

B. It was struggling to keep itself from falling into the water.

C. It was thirsty and wanted to drink some water.

D. It was enjoying itself by doing so.

3What can we infer from the passage?

A. The crow didn’t know flying.

B. Flying skills were useless.

C. The swan saved the crow because they were good friends.

D. The swan was better at long distance(距离) flying than the crow.

4What does the story tell us?

A. No pain, no gain.(不劳而获)B. The early bird catches the worm.

C. Pride goes before a fall.D. Practice makes perfect.

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