题目内容
2.These books ________ out of the library.You have to read them here.( )| A. | can't take | B. | must be taken | ||
| C. | must take | D. | mustn't be taken |
分析 这些书一定不能拿出图书馆.你不得不在这里读它们.
解答 答案:D 根据这句话的主语these books是动词take的承受者,从而构成被动的关系,应该用被动语态.再根据You have to read them here可知一定不能把书拿出图书馆表达否定意思;结合选项中的情态动词可知,应该用含有情态动词的被动语态的否定结构,其构成为情态动词+not+be+及物动词的过去分词,这里应当用mustn't.故选D
点评 在本题中首先根据主语和谓语动词的关系,判断其语态是被动语态,结合选项中的情态动词及句中表达的否定意义,判断用含有情态动词的被动语态的否定结构,其构成为情态动词+not+be+及物动词的过去分词,结合该结构可很快选出正确答案.
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