[题目]第二节补全短文.读下面的短文.根据短文内容.从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项.(提示:每个选项只用一次.选项中有一项为多余选项)Health and ExerciseAre you healthy? To find out, ask yourself some questions: Do I exercise every day? Do I ever walk 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】第二节补全短文。读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项)

Health and Exercise

Are you healthy? To find out, ask yourself some questions: Do I exercise every day? Do I ever walk instead of taking a car or a bus? Do I ever play sports for fun? Do I ever take the stairs instead of the elevator(电梯)? 【1】, you are probably unhealthy and need to start a fitness program (健康计划).

Exercise is very important. It gives you more energy. 【2】, and it can also help control your weight.

The first step is to make a plan. A good plan should be fun. It should include (包括) both your arms and your legs, and it should help you to build the ability to do exercise for a long time. 【3】, first you should think about the kinds of activities you like to do, what you think you are able to do, and when you will have time to do it. A good exercise program will include running, biking, swimming, roller skating, playing soccer or tennis .

So what are you waiting for? 【4】 Do yoga (瑜伽), or tai ji. Join a sports club, Join square dance, or just start walking half an hour every day. Every little bit helps!

A. It can help you relax and sleep well

B. If you answer no to any of the questions

C. Get off the sofa and start exercising

D. Exercise makes one healthy

E. To make a good program for yourself

A. It can help you relax and sleep well

B. If you answer no to any of the questions

C. Get off the sofa and start exercising

D. Exercise makes one healthy

E. To make a good program for yourself

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】E

【4】C

【解析】

文章大意：这篇短文讲述的是如何知道自己的生活方式是健康的，如果不健康的话，我们就需要制定一个健康计划。锻炼是很重要的，怎样来制定锻炼的计划，需要注意什么，作者给了我们一些建议。

【1】句意：如果你对这些问题的答案都是不，那么你可能就是不健康的，你需要开始一个健康计划。根据上文的内容可知，在这篇短文的开头，作者给我们提出了很多的问题，通过这些问题可以看出你的生活方式是否的健康的。故这里承接上文可知，故选B。

【2】句意：锻炼是重要的，它可以给你更多的精力。它能帮助你放松，睡眠好。根据上文的意思可知，这里是讲锻炼的好处。故根据文意可知选A．这句话中的it指代的是exercise，故选A。

【3】句意：为了制定一个好的健康计划，首先你应该考虑你喜欢做什么样的活动，你认为你能做什么，你什么时候有时间做。根据句意可知，这里的这三个问题的目的是帮助你制定一个适合自己的健康计划。这里的动词不定式做目的状语。故选E。

【4】句意：所以你还在等什么？从沙发上下来，开始锻炼吧。根据句意可知，这里作者建议我们，不要在继续等了，从现在就开始你的锻炼，任何一点小的行动都是有帮助的。故选C．

练习册系列答案

【1】－What do you usually do on weekends?

－ I sometimes go to the old people’s home as a__________(help).

【2】Beipanjiang Bridge in my hometown is________________(cool) one I have ever seen.

【3】Boys and girls, safety comes first! It’s important for you to learn to protect__________(you).

【4】－I have been running into a lot of troubles these days.

－Take it easy. Problems and___________(worry) are normal in daily life.

【5】With great courage and effort, Liu Chuanjian, a national hero, ______________(success) landed the plane, saving over 100 people.

【题目】根据句意和汉语解释，写出单词的适当形式。

【1】After hearing it, the doctor put down his __________（筷子） and left at once.

【2】As we all know, seed are often ____________（使散开）by wind.

【3】_____________（比较）with your city, our city is less polluted.

【4】Why have you bought so many ____________（电子的）products for such a little boy?

【题目】I agreed on her suggestion __________let her down, though I thought mine was better.

A. in order don'tB. in order not toC. not in order toD. in order that not

【题目】 Long long ago, there was a spider (蜘蛛) who lived in a field. She liked this home and planned to stay there for the rest of her life.

One day, the spider caught a little bug (虫子). The bug said, “If you let me go, I will tell you something important that will save your life.” The spider stopped and listened carefully. “You’d better get out of this field,” the little bug said. “The harvest (收割) is coming!”

The spider smiled and said, “What is the harvest you are talking about? You are just telling me a story.” But the little bug said, “Oh, no, it is true. The owner of this field is coming to harvest it soon. You will be killed by the machines if you stay here.”

The spider said, “I don’t believe you. I have lived here all of my life, and the owner has never come here.” And then the spider ate the little bug for lunch.

The next day was a beautiful sunny day. As the spider was going to have a rest, she saw some thick clouds moving towards her. She could hear the sound of a great machine, and she said to herself, “What would that be? Is the bug right?”

【1】Where did the spider live? （不超过10个词）

_______________________________________________

【2】What will happen to the spider if she still stays there? （不超过10个词）

_______________________________________________

【3】What does the story tell us? （不超过15个词）

_______________________________________________

【题目】 In the eyes of many Westerners,Chinese are the best hosts but the worst guests in the world.This is probably because the guest-host relationship in China is much different from that in some Western countries.

In China,guests are almost like gods.Whenever I enter a Chinese person's home,there is always fruit on the table for me,and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water.In the West,things are different.Acting according to the host's way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.

And there are lots of things Westerners find difficult to adapt to.For example,my mother-in-law doesn't smoke,so when I see some of her guests smoking in her house,I as a non-smoker,would feel unhappy.Usually I want to stop them directly.But I must realize that,to be a good host in China,she mustn't do that.However,in most North America homes,you should not smoke.If you really want to smoke,you could ask,“Is it OK if I smoke?”But don't be surprised if you get a “no”.In our culture,it's not considered rude at all.

In China,you probably won't need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host,and Chinese are naturally very good hosts.But if Western hosts invite you to their house,try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.

【1】Many Westerns think Chinese are the worst guests because .

A. Chinese act like gods in their homeB. they don't expect gifts from Chinese

C. there are cultural differencesD. Chinese are heavy smokers

【2】If the writer's guests want to smoke in his house,he will probably say “ ”

A. It's OK.Go ahead.B. Would you like a cigarette?

C. Smoking is a bad habit.D. Sorry,please don't smoke here.

【3】In the passage,the underlined phrase “adapt to” probably means “ ”.

A. think back toB. get used to

C. look forward toD. keep close to

【4】When it comes to the guest-host relationship,the writer thinks .

A. foreigners should learn from the Chinese

B. hosts must do things in the guests' way

C. Western hosts are always nice to guests

D. people should understand cultural differences

【题目】情景交际。根据情景提示，完成下列各题。

你想知道你同学的哥哥的长相，你会这样问你的同学：

【1】__________________________________________________________________________?

老师问你每天晚上到家的具体时间，你会这样回答：

【2】__________________________________________________________________________.

在餐厅，你想要点一碗大碗的西红柿牛肉面，你会这么对店员说：

【3】__________________________________________________________________________.

你想知道目前的天气状况，你会这样问妈妈：

【4】Mum, ______________________________________________________________________ now?

你想知道你的妈妈是不是正在厨房做饭，你会这样问你的爸爸：

【5】__________________________________________________________________________?

【题目】The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep in. But Gao Yuqi, a 14-year-old boy, got up at 7 a.m. to run at least 2 kilometres every day during the holiday. In fact, this exercise was part of his homework during the winter holiday.

Gao was not alone. Many schools across the country asked students to keep exercising during the three weeks. These years, physical education (PE) test scores are now worth more on the Senior High School Entrance Examination (中考). In some cities in Jiangsu, the score is now up to 40 points.

Because of this, many schools have asked students to run on sunny days and exercise indoors if the weather is bad. Students need to plan their exercise every day. For example, boys are asked to finish the 1000-metre race and girls are asked to finish the 800-metre race. They need to do three sets of sit-ups (仰卧起坐) or push-ups (俯卧撑) each day. Students have to post exercise photos in their classes’ QQ group for the teachers to check after they finish exercising.

It is a big challenge for many students, but helps to make exercise a big part of their lives. Many of the students used to hate exercise, but now they are getting stronger and can run for a longer time or do more push-ups or sit-ups. Many of the students think they have built a strong mind through exercise and this will also help them a lot when they study.

阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的短文，每空一词。

Exercise has been part of students’ homework during the winter holiday. Many schools in China asked students to exercise in this three-week holiday. One of the 【1】 is that PE test scores are now playing a more important role on the Senior High School Entrance Examination. In the holiday, students are asked to run outdoors 【2】 the weather is terrible. They can do some indoor exercise such as sit-ups or push-ups on awful days. Students also need to make 【3】 exercise plans for themselves. For example, boys have to run at least 1,000 metres and girls, at least 800 metres. After the exercise, they have to post the exercise photos in their classes QQ groups for teachers to check. It is challenging but 【4】 for students to make exercise a bigger part of their lives. Many of them have 【5】 a lot through exercise. They are much healthier than before and have built a strong mind. This will also benefit (有益) them a lot when they study.

【题目】根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。

【1】She stood in the _______ (中央的) part of the stage and began to bow to the audience.

【2】What special day is it today? Could you please check the ________ (日历) for me?

【3】The two Germans talk to us very _______ (礼貌地) whenever they meet us.

【4】We want to make a beautiful card by ourselves as a gift for my mother’s __ (四十四) birthday.

【5】The book has been _____ (翻译) into a lot of languages already.

【6】It’s very kind of you to give me so many _____ (有价值的) suggestions.

【7】They are lucky to be _______ (活着的) because many died during the horrible natural disaster.

【8】What he said just now is _______ (可相信的) because most of us have met this kind of thing already.

【9】We usually feel very happy when we have _______ (克服) the difficulty in our life.

【10】You can hardly achieve what you dream of ________ (除非) you work hard enough.

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