题目内容
11.科学家发现保持生态平衡是很有必要的.Scientists findit/it'snecessarytokeep the balance of nature.
分析 it/it's; to
解答 答案:it/it's; to.
从整体来看设空处所在的句子是一个宾语从句,主句Scientists find是一般现在时,从句表述的是客观事实,所以用一般现在时,从句型结构来分析,从句表达的意思是"做某事是…的",其中形容词"有必要的"necessary修饰事物,所以应使用句式是:It's+形容词+to do,其中it作宾语从句的形式主语,宾语从句前面省略了引导词that;注意find后面除去跟宾语从句外,还可以用句式:find+it+形容词+to do,其中it作形式宾语,故答案为:it/it's; to
点评 做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.另外注意从整体上分析句型结构.
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