题目内容

【题目】根据中国的习俗，人们在元宵节的晚上会进行许多不同的庆祝活动。请将五种活动的介绍与对应的活动图片相匹配。其中有一项为多余项。

A.B.C.

D.E.F.

26.【1】It is the main activity of the festival. When the festival comes, lanterns in different shapes and sizes are seen everywhere including households(家户), shopping malls, parks, and streets. Children may hold small lanterns while walking the streets.

27.【2】It is an important food of the Lantern Festival. It has the similar pronunciation to “tuanyuan”. It is made of glutinous rice flour(糯米粉) with different ingredients such as white sugar, sesame seeds(芝麻籽), peanuts(花生). It is usually sweet. It can be boiled, fried, steamed(蒸), or served in rice soup.

28.【3】It is one of the most outstanding traditional folk dances in China. It is used for praying for good luck and safety.The acting is very amusing and spectators(观众) enjoy it very much.Chinese people use it to celebrate every Lantern Festival.

29.【4】It is one of the most important and popular activities of the Lantern Festival. Lantern owners write riddles on paper notes and paste them upon the colorful lanterns. People who have the right answer to a riddle can pull the riddle off and go to the lantern owner to check their answer. If the answer is right, there is usually a small gift as a prize. It has become popular.

30.【5】In Taiwan, “Deng” has the similar pronunciation to “ding”. It means “a newborn baby boy”. Therefore lighting lanterns there means hope for the future and giving birth.Lighting lanterns is a way for people to pray that they will have bright futures and express their best wishes for their families. Women who want to be pregnant(怀孕) would walk under a hanging lantern praying for a child.

【答案】

【1】 A

【2】 F

【3】 D

【4】 B

【5】 C

【解析】

元宵节是中国的一个传统节日，这篇短文给我们介绍了这一节日的一些传统活动以及他们代表的意义。

【1】根据短文中When the festival comes, lanterns in different shapes and sizes are seen everywhere including households可知，这句话说的是“当节日来临时，各种形状和大小的灯笼随处可见”，由此可知这里说的元宵节的活动是“赏灯”。A选项的图片符合文意。

【2】根据It is an important food of the Lantern Festival. It has the similar pronunciation to “tuanyuan”. It is made of glutinous rice flour(糯米粉) with different ingredients such as可知，这一段介绍的是元宵节的传统食物—元宵，故应选F。

【3】根据短文中It is one of the most outstanding traditional folk dances in China.可知，这一段介绍的是元宵节的一个活动，它是中国最优秀的传统民间舞蹈之一。D选项的图片是舞狮，符合文章的内容。

【4】根据短文中Lantern owners write riddles on paper notes and paste them upon the colorful lanterns. People who have the right answer to a riddle can pull the riddle off and go to the lantern owner to check their answer.可知，这一段介绍的是元宵节的一个传统活动—猜灯谜，故应选B。

【5】根据短文中Therefore lighting lanterns there means hope for the future and giving birth. Lighting lanterns is a way for people to pray that they will have bright futures and express their best wishes for their families.可知，这里介绍的是“点灯笼”，这个活动意味着对未来和生育的希望。故应选C。

这篇短文给我们介绍了中国的一个传统节日—元宵节，这个节日是学生们非常熟悉的，这对于理解课文是有帮助的。短文中介绍了元宵节的时候的五个活动，在短文前有六张图片，题目要求把这些活动与对应的图片搭配起来，有一张图片是多余的。做题时，应先浏览文意，通过文章的内容或关键词，寻找对应的图片。例如第2小题，根据It is an important food of the Lantern Festival. It has the similar pronunciation to “tuanyuan”. It is made of glutinous rice flour(糯米粉) with different ingredients such as可知，这一段介绍的是元宵节的传统食物—元宵，所以应对应的图片是F。

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