题目内容
19.-Hobo,can I eat the hamburger?-Sure,if the dishes .( )
| A. | wash | B. | are washed | C. | will wash | D. | will be washed |
分析 --Hobo,我可以吃汉堡吗?
--当然可以,如果盘子洗了的话.
解答 答案:B.
首先根据语境"--Hobo,我可以吃汉堡吗?--当然可以,如果盘子洗了的话."设空处所在的句子是if引导的条件状语从句,用一般现在时表示将来时,主语the dishes是动作wash的承受者,表示"被洗"所以用被动语态,一般现在时被动语态的构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词,主语是复数名词,be动词用are,wash的过去分词是washed,故选B.
点评 本题考查时态和语态.每个时态都有标志词,熟记这些标志词是做题的关键.在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断.判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者.
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