题目内容
19.Long time ago,there was a wonderful old man who loved all kinds of small animals on a land far away,such as spiders,insects,butterflies and so on.One day while walking through the woods the nice old man found a cocoon(茧) of a butterfly.He took it home.
A few days later,a small opening appeared; he sat and watched the butterfly for several hours as it struggled to make its body out of that little hole.Then it seemed to stop making any progress.It appeared it could go no further.
Then the man decided to help the butterfly,so he took a pair of scissors and snipped off the remaining of the cocoon.The butterfly then got out of the cocoon easily.
But it had a swollen body and small,shriveled wings.The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that,at any moment,the wings would enlarge to be able to support the body,which would contract in time.Neither happened!In fact,the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling around with a swollen body and shriveled wings.It was never able to fly.
The man is kind and warm-hearted,but he did not understand that the restricting cocoon and the struggle required for the butterfly to get through the tiny opening were Nature's way of forcing fluid(体液)from the body of the butterfly into its wings so that it would be ready for flight,once it achieved its freedom from the cocoon.Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life.If we were allowed to go through our life without any difficulties,it would be bad for us.We would not be as strong as what we could have been.And we could never fly.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填涂在答题卡的相应位置.
46.What things did the old man like BUT this one in the passage?D
A.Spiders.
B.Insects.
C.Butterflies.
D.Roses.
47.How did the butterfly get out of the cocoon according to the passage?C
A.It got out of the cocoon by itself.
B.The cocoon was broken.
C.The old man helped it get out.
D.Somebody else helped it.
48.What does the underlined word struggle mean in the third paragraph?A
A.挣扎
B.休息
C.困倦
D.打斗
49.When did the old man help the butterfly get out of the cocoon?D
A.When the old man saw it.
B.When the small opening appeared.
C.As soon as the old man got home.
D.After the butterfly struggled for several hours.
50.What can we learn from the story?C
A.We shouldn't help others
B.We can't get over difficulties.
C.Difficulties are helpful in our life sometimes.
D.Helping others is a good thing.
分析 本文是一篇人物故事类短文.主要介绍了有个老人很喜欢小动物,比如蜘蛛,昆虫,蝴蝶等等.有一天在树林里走的时候,看到了一个蝴蝶的茧,就拿回了家.几头之后,一个小洞出现了,当这个蝴蝶从小洞挣扎着出来的时候,他观看了这个蝴蝶好几个小时,然后就停了,没有丝毫进展,这个人就决定帮助这个蝴蝶,就拿来一把剪子,就把茧的其他部分剪去了,蝴蝶就很容易的出来了.但是它的身体是臃肿的,翅膀很小,是褶皱的,他就继续观看,希望能看到翅膀能够变大能支撑身体的时刻,什么都没发生.臃肿的身体,褶皱的翅膀的蝴蝶是永远飞不起来的.这个人是很善良的,很热心的,但是他不明白束缚的茧和蝴蝶挣扎着通过小口,这是一个自然现象,通过挤压,把身体里的水分挤到翅膀里去,一旦从茧里出来获得自由,就可以飞了.有时在我们的生活中确实需要挣扎,如果我们的生活没有一点困难,对我们来说是不好的,我们就不会那么强壮,甚至永远也不会飞.
解答 46.D.细节理解题.根据第一段中的"who loved all kinds of small animals on a land far away,such as spiders,insects,butterflies and so on."可知这个老人喜欢蜘蛛,昆虫,蝴蝶等等,并不喜欢玫瑰花,故选D.
47.C.细节理解题.根据第四段中的"Then the man decided to help the butterfly,so he took a pair of scissors and snipped off the remaining of the cocoon.The butterfly then got out of the cocoon easily."这个人就决定帮助这个蝴蝶,就拿来一把剪子,就把茧的其他部分剪去了,蝴蝶就很容易的出来了.故选C.
48.A.词义理解题.根据第三段中的"several hours"以及"to make its body out of that little hole"用了好几个小时的时间从小洞里出来,可知是很费劲的,所以struggle 的意思是"挣扎"故选A.
49.D.细节理解题.根据第三段中的"he sat and watched the butterfly for several hours as it struggled to make its body out of that little hole.Then it seemed to stop making any progress.It appeared it could go no further."以及第四段中的"Then the man decided to help the butterfly,so he took a pair of scissors and snipped off the remaining of the cocoon."可知在蝴蝶挣扎了好几个小时之后,这个人决定帮助蝴蝶,故选D.
50.C.细节理解题.根据最后一段中的"Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life.If we were allowed to go through our life without any difficulties,it would be bad for us.We would not be as strong as what we could have been.And we could never fly.有时在我们的生活中确实需要挣扎,如果我们的生活没有一点困难,对我们来说是不好的,我们就不会那么强壮,甚至永远也不会飞,可知"有时困难对我们来说是有好处的,故选C.
点评 首先仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.
OK,I will.( )
| A. | anything | B. | nothing | C. | Everything | D. | Something |
| A. | cheap; easy | B. | cheap; easier | C. | cheaper; easy | D. | cheaper; easier |
-I have been a League member ______ three years ago.( )
| A. | in; for | B. | on; for. | C. | in; since | D. | on; since |
| A. | try | B. | tries | C. | will try | D. | has tried |
| 行 为 | 目 的 |
| 在购物时用布袋子替代塑料袋 | 保护环境 |
| 再利用使用过的课本 | 节约纸张 |
| 离开教室应关灯 | 节约能源 |
| 走路或骑自行车上学 | 减少污染 |
注意:
l.词数:80词左右.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;
2.可根据要点适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
3.参考词汇:布袋子cloth bag
能源energy 课本textbook
What Can We Do for the Environment
Hello,everyone.It's nice to speak about what we can do for the environment.And I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.
Thank you for your listening!