题目内容

Jim likes        soccer, he is enjoying     soccer now.

A. play, to play      B. playing,playing     C. to play,to play

 

【答案】

B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:吉姆喜欢踢足球,他现在正在享受踢足球的乐趣。动名词做宾语表示抽象的反复性动作,不定式作宾语表示具体的将要进行的动作。结合语境可知吉姆喜欢踢足球是反复性的动作,下文描述的是抽象动作,故选B。

考点:非谓语动词

点评:非谓语动词的用法比较固定,区别的主要办法一是和被修饰词的关系。一般现在分词和被修饰词是主谓关系,过去分词和被修饰词是动宾关系。二是表示动作状态的不同,现在分词表示正在进行的伴随性动作,过去分词表示发生过的被动的动作,不定式表示具体的将要进行的动作。掌握这两点,基本就能完成此类问题。

本题难点就是确定所给选项在句子中充当的句子成分,这可以通过分析原题的句子成分来确定。如果原文不缺少句子成分,则是需要非谓语动词。如果原题谓语不完整,则有可能是谓语动词。

 

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When Sandy was a little girl, she liked keeping pets. She had many books about animals and many pictures of animals on the walls of her bedroom. She often said that she would work in a  41  when she grew up.
Most of Sandy’s pets were quiet small—parrots, cats, dogs and so on. But one day she met something quite  42 .
That afternoon, Sandy’s mother was surprised to see a big animal with long hair in the kitchen. He  43  a T-shirt and was sitting on the chair, trying to put on a pair of glasses and making faces at her. In front of him, on the table, were a basket of fruits and a glass of water. “Sandy, where are you?” the mother shouted. Then suddenly she remembered that a few days before a young gorilla (大猩猩) called Jim had run away from the zoo.
“I found him in the city square,” Sandy said. “He seemed so  44 . I talked to him. We became friends at once and he followed me home.”
“Well, you know you  45  keep him,” her mother said. “You must send him back to the zoo. You’d better phone the police.”
Soon a  46  came and also a truck from the zoo.  47  was angry with Sandy when she told her story. The policeman knew Sandy loved animals. And the zookeeper said, “Thank you for your kindness. I can see Jim likes you,  48  we need to take him back.” Sandy agreed. She hugged Jim and said that she would go and see him  49 .
These days Sandy has stopped collecting  50 , but you can still find her with her friend Jim at the zoo on Saturdays and Sundays.
【小题1】
A.hospitalB.zooC.schoolD.supermarket
【小题2】
A.smallB.longC.shortD.big
【小题3】
A.woreB.madeC.soldD.lent
【小题4】
A.easyB.hardC.difficultD.lonely
【小题5】
A.mustB.canC.can’t D.have to
【小题6】
A.teacherB.policemanC.studentD.friend
【小题7】
A.EveryoneB.The zookeeperC.NobodyD.Sandy’s mother
【小题8】
A.and B.butC.orD.so
【小题9】
A.every dayB.after schoolC.at the weekdaysD.at the weekends
【小题10】
A.clothesB.glassesC.animalsD.fruit

Most children don’t enjoy doing housework. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert’s mother, Mrs Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework.
Here is an example.
“Mum, have you worked out next week’s housework? Let Jim and me choose the cards I can’t wait. It’s fun!”
When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mum cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom” and many others, Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the week day task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards
To help the children do housework, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of    course, the parents did the housework on the weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.
【小题1】 From the passage we know that most children like       .

A.doing houseworkB.playing computer gamesC.playing cardsD.doing housework
【小题2】 Jim and Robert chose         card for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.
A.twoB.fourC.eightD.ten
【小题3】 Jim likes to           .
A.clean the bathroom B.make the bedC.feel the fishD.sweep the floor
【小题4】 The underlined phrase “came up with” probably means “         ”.
A.looked atB.gave upC.thought ofD.believed in
【小题5】Who did the housework on the weekends?
A.JimB.RobertC.The parentsD.The whole family

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