题目内容

【题目】书面表达。

假如你叫李华,你们学校正在创建“和谐校园”活动,倡导人人都做文明中学生。请你根据以下提示,给你的英国笔友Peter写一封邮件,告诉他你认为做个文明中学生什么是重要的,你通常是怎么做的,以及你的感受。

邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

提示词语:think, smile, respect, say hello to, wait in line, on time, happy

Dear Peter,

How is it going? At my school we’re talking about what we should do to be a good student.

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

Anything new at your school?

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】

Dear Peter,

How is it going? At my school we’re talking about what we should do to be a good student.

To be a polite middle school student,I think we have to do a lot of things. First, It's important for us to speak politely. We must respect the others. When I meet someone I know ,I often greet him by saying hello to him happliy. We are supposed to be kind to others, warm-hearted to everyone, and generous to our friends.Second, we can't throw rubbish everywhere. We must throw them in the rubbish bins. Littering is not a good habit. Every time I go to the park, I always pick up the litter and put it into the bin. I think if we all do so , the world will be cleaner.Anther important thing is thatwe must follow the rules . There is no doubt that waiting in line is the important rule. I never rush into the bus.Waiting may be a happy thing. I often feel happy when I do something that is better for us. I think being a polite middle school student is proud.

Anything new at your school?

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

试题分析:这篇作文乍一看很难,学生可能不知道如何入手,但是提示词很多,比如smile,respect,wait in line等,所以学生都会有话可说。但是不代表这篇作文很好写,第一个问题是有陷阱的,学生很容易只表达what,进行描述却没有解释导致扣分。需要注意的是第二个要点,你平时是怎么做的?所以文章应该写成夹叙夹议,主体部分分点论述,谈谈自己平时是怎么做的,对于学生来讲,难点在于每说一点怎么做的,都要加上这一点的原因或者影响。最后一点要注意扣题和升华,孩子们容易草草结尾,谈不出有深度的感受。这表明中考对中学生的认知能力和社会理解能力提出了更高的要求。这篇作文也符合中考改革的方向,强调知识运用和文化理解,把语言用在生活中,将应试和能力更自然地结合起来。

写作亮点:这篇短文成夹叙夹议,句式丰富,结构清晰,语言流畅。多种句型的应用为文章增色。如:It's important for us…, We are supposed to …, if we all do so, when I do something that…,等。明确提出个人观点,针对个人观点阐述自己日常的文明行为。明确提出个人观点。使用了熟悉的句型和表达方式,没有语法错误,符合题目要求,是一篇优秀作文。

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【题目】A 7-magnitude(震级)earthquake hit Ya'an,Sichuan at 8:02 on April 20, 2013, and it killed at least 196 people and injured more than 11,000.

Together with other students, Yang Xuelan ran out to the playground. She was safe. But all her textbooks and exercise books were buried(埋)in the teaching building.

What can we do when an earthquake happens? In fact, there's little we can do to stop natural disasters (自然灾害) such as earthquakes happening. But, some methods can reduce the harm they cause.

◆ Drop down onto your hands and knees. This way can protect you from falling.

◆ Cover your head under a strong table or desk. You can also stay along a wall,and cover your head with your arms and hands.

◆ Hold on to(守住,抓牢) your shelter(遮蔽物) until the shaking stops. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the shaking continues.

Schools can normally take the earthquake drills(演练) to help student stay alive.

1How many people lost their lives in the earthquake in Ya'an?

A. At least 196. B. More than 11,000.

C. Less than 196. D. About 11,196.

2When the earthquake happened in Ya'an, Yang Xuelan was .

A. at home B. at school

C. on her way to school D. playing on the playground

3What does the underlined word "reduce" mean in Chinese?

A. 提高 B. 阻止 C. 增加 D. 减少

4According to the writer, we can to reduce the harm natural disasters cause.

A. do nothing B. stay at home

C. take some methods D. run out of the house

5Which of the following can help you stay alive in an earthquake?

A. Dropping down onto your hands and knees.

B. Covering your head under a strong table or desk.

C. Holding on to your shelter until the shaking stops.

D. A, B and C.

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