Courage is the ability to be brave in different kinds of situation in our life．Here and there.now and then.everyone needs courage to do something well．Courage may make you confident of your success� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

3．Courage（勇气） is the ability to be brave in different kinds of situation in our life．Here and there，now and then，everyone needs courage to do something well．Courage may make you confident of your success．If you have courage，you will not show fear in face of anything difficult or dangerous．With courage，you may still smile even if you are seriously ill and know you are at the end of your life．
How can we build up our courage？
Believe that you will be successful．Take chances and know that you have your own talents（才能）．Besides，your family and friends are always there for you．
Exercise your courage．It can be compared（比较）to a muscle（肌肉）．The more we use it，the stronger courage gets．
Know that giving up is not a choice．It's much easier to give up，and it takes courage to say or do what you think is right，even when other people think you are wrong．
Fight to control your fear．Courageous people may still be afraid，but the difference is that they can control their fear．
They don't let it hold them back but use it as a reminder of what they can lose if they don't go on．
Get courage by reading inspiring（令人鼓舞的） stories of brave people．Abraham Lincoln is one of the people who you may think of．

Courage
With courage	You will （61）be bravein different kinds of situation in our life．
With courage	When you are in danger，you will feel fearful，but you can （62）control it．
Without courage	When you face difficulties，you may （63）give up．
How to build up courage？	（64）Believethat you can do everything well and take every chance．
An good example	Abraham Lincoln was a （65）courageous man．

分析这篇文章主要介绍了应该如何建立勇气．相信自己会成功，把握机会，相信自己会成功．把握机会相信自己有才能，此外，你的家人和朋友都会支持你．锻炼你的勇气．放弃不是最好的选择．勇敢的人可能仍然害怕，但不同的是，他们可以控制自己的恐惧．通过读勇敢的人的励志故事来获得勇气，Abraham Lincoln 就是你所能想到的人之一．

解答答案：61．be brave 细节理解题．根据Courage（勇气） is the ability to be brave in different kinds of situation in our life．勇气是在我们的生活中不同的情况下勇敢的能力．故答案为be brave．
62．control it 细节理解题．根据 If you have courage，you will not show fear in face of anything difficult or dangerous．如果你有勇气，你面对任何困难或危险就不会表现出害怕．也就说遇到危险时虽然感觉害怕，但是你能控制而不表现出来．故答案为control it．
63．give up 细节理解题．根据With courage，you may still smile even if you are seriously ill and know you are at the end of your life．有勇气，即使当你病得很重你知道你已经在生命的尽头时仍然能保持微笑．可知如果没有勇气，面对困难时你也许会放弃．故答案为give up．
64．Believe 细节理解题．根据Believe that you will be successful．Take chances and know that you have your own talents相信自己会成功．把握机会相信自己有才能．可知你应该相信自己，你可以做任何事好，抓住每一个机会．故答案为Believe．
65．courageous man 根据Get courage by reading inspiring（令人鼓舞的） stories of brave people．Abraham Lincoln is one of the people who you may think of．通过读勇敢的人的励志故事来获得勇气．Abraham Lincoln 是你所能想到的人之一．可知Abraham Lincoln 是一个勇敢的人．

点评在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．

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14．I teach at a college，17miles away from where I live．One day a few weeks ago，I drove those 17miles to school．I exited （离开） the highway and turned onto the College Road．I only had to drive another quarter mile down the road to the college．But just then，my car broke down．I tried to start it again，but the engine（发动机） wouldn't turn over．So I took my books，and hurried down the road to the college．
I tried to arrive at the college on time．Another teacher saw me walk to school and asked，"What happened to your car？"
"My car broke down on the way，but I'm here on time．"I replied，smiling．"This is my lucky day．"
"Your car broke down，and today is your lucky day？"she was puzzled．"What do you mean？"
"I live 17miles from here，"I replied．"My car could have broken down anywhere along the highway．It didn't．Instead，it broke down in the perfect place：off the highway，within walking distance of here．So I'm still able to teach my class．"
That teacher's eyes opened wide，and then she smiled and asked，"Why do you always seem to be so cheerful（快乐的）？"
"Every morning when you get up，you have a choice about how you want to live that day，"I said．"I choose to be cheerful．"

86．What does the writer do？She is a teacher at a college．
87．What was wrong with her car？Her car broke down on the road．
88．How far did she walk to the college？A quarter mile．
89．Was she late for class？No，she wasn't．
90．What can you learn from the passage？We should choose to be cheerful．．

11．Halloween falls on October 31st．It is one of the most favourite holidays for children in the USA．People dress up in costumes （化妆服装） like a witch （巫婆），a ghost （鬼）or a skeleton （枯髅）．The children go to houses to say"Trick or treat!"Long ago，if a child was not good，he or she would get a trick like having a stone in his or her bag instead of some candy．Nowdays，no one gets tricks．All the children receive lots and lots of candy．Parties are also popular in the evening．People go to parties in costumes and play different games．People also like listening to ghost stories and watching scary （恐怖的） movies．

63．What do you know about Halloween？It's one of the most favorite holidays for children in the USA．
64．How do people celebrate Halloween？They dress up in costumes like a witch，a ghost or a skeleton．
65．Who go to houses to say"Trick or treat!"The children．
66．Which do children receive nowadays，stone or candy？Candy．
67．What else do people do besides going to parties and playing different games？They like listening to ghost stories and watching scary movies．

18．Character，courage and confidence are words you might use to describe your heroes．These words can describe you!Take action as follows and you'll be a hero，too!
Part 1：Character
Character is something that makes you the person you are like being honest，friendly，and helpful．See the chart below．On the left is our standard of good character．Write down your promise for each line on the right．Then，get a witness（证人）to sign it．Put it up where you'll see it every day and do your best to keep it．

To build your character	Your promise
I will do my best to…
be honest and fair．	eg．I'll tell the truth when mom asks if I have finished my homework．
be friendly and helpful．	eg．I'll help my friend with lessons．
be polite and kind．	eg．I'll show good manners in class．
be courageous and strong．	eg．I'll take part in the English singing contest．

Part 2：Courage
Of course it's going to take a lot of courage t keep your promise．Courage is challenging yourself to do something even though you think it might be hard．For each promise，find out two or three ways to help you keep it．For example，if you think that Being Honest is the hardest promise for you to keep，one of the ways might be"Tell people about my promise so that I won't break it"．
Part 3：Confidence
Confidence is believing that you have the skills to do something．Do you have a beautiful singing voice？Are you a good painter？There are all talents that can make you feel good，as well as the people around you．Once you've decided what your special skill is，think about how you can use your skill to make your corner of the world a better place．If you're good at art，try painting a picture on an old wall in your school （of course，make sure you're allowed）．

76．According to the writer，a hero should beB．
A．beautiful
B．confident
C．good-looking
77．If your promise is"I'll show good manners in class，"you're trying to beA．
A．useful
B．polite
C．brave
78．What is the most important thing to build your character？A
A．Do your best to keep your promise．
B．Write down your promise．
C．Look at your promise every day．
79．If someone asks you for help，you will beC．
A．honest
B．strong
C．helpful
80．What can we learn from the passage？C
A．A good painter can have confidence．
B．It's hard to make your promise．
C．You can build your character with the help of others．

8．A boy and his father were walking in the mountains．Suddenly the boy fell，hurt himself，and cried，"AAAhhhhhhhh！！！"To his surprise，he heard the voice repeating*，somewhere in the mountain，"AAAhhhhhhhh!!!"Then the boy shouted，"Who are you？"He received the answer，"Who are you？"He got angry at the answer，so he shouted，"Foolish*！"He received the answer，"Foolish！"He looked at his father and asked，"What's going on？"The father smiled and said，"My son，listen．"And then he shouted to the mountain，"1love you！"The voice answered，"I love you!"Again the man cried，"You are the best！"The voice answered，"You are the best！"The boy was surprised，but did not understand．Then the father explained，"People call this‘Echo'，but really this is Life．It gives you back everything you say or do．Our life is just a reflection*of what we have done．If you want more love in the world，have more love in your heart．If you want to be successful，work hard．This can be used in everything in life．Life will give you back everything you have given to it．"

29．At first the boy cried becauseA．
A．he hurt himself and felt bad
B．he wanted to give himself a surprise
C．he felt it was so quiet in the mountain
D．he hoped his father would help him
30．When the boy heard the voice repeating，he thoughtD．
A．it was foolish to hear others'voice
B．someone else in the mountain liked his voice
C．there were many other people in the mountain
D．he was laughed at by someone else in the mountain
31．The word"Echo"meansB．
A．生活
B．回声
C．关爱
D．嘲笑
32．From the story，we knowB．
A．the boy didn't like others'voice at all
B．the father had his own way to teach his son
C．it is not polite to repeat others'voice
D．the boy and his father were rather tired．

15．

When I was a teenager growing up in Russia，I felt studying very boring，I wanted to leave school and have my own life．There were only two ways for me to do this-working in the toy factory in my town，or getting married．I chose the first one．I was nervous when I told my father that I wanted to leave school．I thought he would say，"No!You are going to college．"Instead，he took me by surprise when he said，"OK．We'll go to the toy factory．"
Two days later，he took me to the factory．I had a very romantic idea of working in a factory．I had imagined everyone to be friendly working together and having fun．I even imagined there would be music and singing．I guess I had watched too many movies as a teenager．
When we arrived at the factory gates，my father spoke to the guard and one minute later we went inside．My father said，"Take your time．Look around．"I walked around the factory，looking at the buildings，the workers，and listening to the noise．It was terrible．I ran back to my father and said，"I want to go home．"
He asked me，"What do you think of the factory？"
"It's terrible，"I replied．
"And you have another choice，but I think getting married is even worse!"he said．
I went back to school the next day．From then on，I studied as hard as I could．Finally I got into a good college．I enjoyed studying English so I decided to major in languages at college．Thanks to my father and our trip to the factory，I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me．I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!

37．The writer lived inA when she was a teenager．
A．Russia
B．Japan
C．China
D．England
38．At first she thought life in the factory would beB than in school．
A．more terrible
B．more colorful
C．busier
D．more boring
39．After they visited the factory，the writerB．
A．decided to work there
B．changed her romantic idea
C．wanted to get married
D．argued with her father
40．Which of the following statements is NOT true？D
A．The writer studied languages after she went into the college．
B．The writer now works at the United Nations．
C．The writer's father used a special way to let his daughter go back to school．
D．The writer's father is proud because his daughter married a good man．

12．Do you always understand directions on a bottle of medicine？Do you know what is meant by"Take only as directed"？Read the following directions and see if you understand them．
"To reduce pain，take two tablets （药片） with water，followed by one tablet every eight hours，as required．For night-time and early morning relief （减缓疼痛） take two tablets at bedtime．Do not take more than six tablets in twenty-four hours．
For children of six t twelve years old，give half the amount （量）．For children under six years old，ask your doctor's advice．
Reduce the amount if you suffer from restlessness or sleeplessness after taking the medicine．

66．How many tablets at most can a person over 12have in 24hours？C
A．Three
B．Four
C．Six
D．Eight
67．How many tablets should a nine-year-old kid normally take in 24hours？C
A．Half a tablet
B．One tablet
C．Two tablets
D．Four tablets
68．What is the advice for one who cannot sleep well after taking the medicine？D
A．Stop taking the medicine at bedtime．
B．Continue to take the normal amount
C．Take more than the normal amount
D．Take less than the normal amount
69．It can be inferred from the medicine directions that this medicineB．
A．helps you to fall asleep quickly
B．may be dangerous to small children
C．cannot be taken if one feels sleepy
D．should not be taken by kids under 6
70．This text is most probably taken from aA．
A．textbook
B．newsreel
C．doctor's notebook
D．bottle of medicine．

13．Recently，a professor of philosophy in the United States has written a book called Money and the Meaning of Life．He has discovered that how we deal with money in our day-to-day life has more meaning than we usually think．From the way people spend their money，we can see what they really value in life．
He says our relation with others often becomes clearly defined when money enters the picture．You might have wonderful friendship with somebody and you think that you are a very good friend．But you will know him only when you ask him to lend you some money．If he does，it brings something to the relationship that seems stronger than ever before．Or it can suddenly weaken the relationship if he doesn't，but if it is not carried out in the money world，there is something less real about it．
Since money is so important to us，we consider those who possess a lot of it to be very important．
People just have an idea of making more and more money，but what is it for？How much do I need for any given purposes in my life？In his book，the professor uncovered an important need in modern society：to bring back the idea that money is an instrument rather than the end．Money plays an important role in the material world，but expecting money to bring happiness may miss the meaning of life．

49．The author seems to believe that asking your friend to lend you some moneyA．
A．is a good way to test your friendship
B．will do harm to your friendship
C．will strengthen your friendship
D．is a good way to break off your friendship
50．What is the meaning of the word"miss"in the passage？D
A．想念
B．失败．
C．失踪
D．失去
51．What does the American professor of philosophy want to explain in his book？C
A．Money is an end．
B．Money is everything
C．Money is a means（方式）．
D．Money is important．

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