根据短文内容回答问题.(Answer the questions according to the passage．) School children are asked by their parents and teachers to study harder and harder．And competition among students themselves is growing in 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

根据短文内容回答问题。(Answer the questions according to the passage．)

　　School children are asked by their parents and teachers to study harder and harder．And competition among students themselves is growing in most schools in China．In my opinion．competition in school does more harm than good to students．

　　While visiting a German city, I was invited to attend a parent-teacher meeting at a school．Parents were told at the meeting that their children's school grades were kept as personal information and were protected by the law, and that the school would not give away the students' marks, nor would it report them to the parents．It is their view that a successful school should encourage children to learn happily without pressure(压力)．A student's intelligence(智力)and ability will be judged later by the competition in society．

　　In China, ranking students according to their examination marks has been used to encourage students study harder．

　　A friend of mine told me about a parent-teacher meeting she attended with her daughter who was in Grade 2．At the meeting, a teacher read all the students' marks in different subjects．Good students came first and poor ones came last．And in front of everybody at the meeting, the teacher gave warning to those poor students and their parents．

　　From this comparison, I conclude that teachers and school leaders in China ought to learn a little more about children's psychology(心理学)and show their students more respect．Such competition among students for higher grades is unhealthy and should not be encouraged．

1．What does the writer think of the competition in schools in China?

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2．Why doesn't the German school report students' marks to their parents?

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3．Does the writer agree with the opinion that a student's intelligence and ability would be judged by competition in society?

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4．What do you think of the way the teacher behaved at the Grade 2 parent-teacher meeting?

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5．What is the writer's advice to the teachers and school leaders in China?

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答案：
解析：

　　1．He thinks that the competition in schools in China does more harm than good to students．

　　2．Because they believe that a successful school should encourage children to learn happily without pressure．

　　3．Yes, he does．

　　4．I don't think he/she was right．

　　5．He suggests teachers and school leaders in China learn a little more about children's psychology and show their students more respect．

练习册系列答案

根据短文内容回答问题.
If a snake bites you, take a photo with your mobile phone! It may save your life. This is the surprising advice of a British cook.
One day Henry Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen. He picked up a dish from the table, and suddenly a snake appeared…and bit him on the hand.
“I went to try to pick it up and it bit me again. I threw it across the kitchen, and it landed in the fridge. So I closed the door,” Mr. Jackson said.
Anyway, Mr. Jackson stayed cool and he took a photo of the snake with his mobile phone. Soon his hand began to ache and he went to hospital. Then his chest began to hurt. Doctors couldn’t say what was wrong because they didn’t know what kind of snake it was. Then Mr. Jackson remembered his mobile phone photo. The doctors sent it to London Zoo. When they knew the kind of snake, they could give Mr. Jackson the right medicine, and he left hospital the next day.
【小题1】What did Mr. Jackson do after the snake bit him again?
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【小题2】Why did Mr. Jackson close the fridge door?
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【小题3】What did Mr. Jackson feel after taking a photo of the snake with his mobile phone?
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【小题4】Why couldn’t the doctors help Mr. Jackson at first?
【小题5】What can you learn form the story?
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I have a friend. His name is Jack. ③He is healthy because(因为) he plays sports. He runs every day. He runs to his ___①____ in the morning and he runs ____②____ after school in the afternoon. He can run fast. He likes playing soccer, volleyball, tennis, basketball , ping-pong and more. He has three soccer balls, two volleyballs, six tennis rackets, four basketballs and many ping-pong balls. They are in his room. He plays sports with his friends every day. He likes many sports stars and he often watches them on TV. All my classmates say Jack is sporty (爱好体育)。
【小题1】根据短文内容在①②处各填一词。
___________ ______________
【小题2】划线单词them指___________ ___________
【小题3】根据短文内容回答问题。Where are Jack’s volleyballs? __________________________________________________________________
【小题4】把③译成汉语。
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【小题5】在文中找出文章的标题。
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阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题

Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However，it is not true. Communication（交流）is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents，don't worry about it. Here is some advice about getting on well with parents.

Don't argue（争辩）with your parents. Don't talk with your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't think over your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go some place to cool off and think about what you want to say to your parents.

Try to reach an agreement. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Sometimes your parents might refuse to accept your reasons for something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.

Talk about your values （价值观）. The values of your parents are probably different from yours. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.

A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!

1.Is communication a problem only for parents and school children?

2.How many pieces of advice does the writer give you?

3.What should you do when your parents refuse to accept your reasons?

4.Why do you need to talk about your values with your parents?

5.What is the passage mainly about?

阅读短文，按要求完成各题。

Jane Goodall is one of the most well-known scientists in the world. Much of the information we have today about chimpanzees comes from the research of Jane Goodall.

Jane Goodall was born in London in 1934. She became interested in animals and animal stories when she was a very young child. She always dreamed of working with wild animals. When she was eleven years old, she decided that she wanted to go to Africa to live with and write about animals. But this was not the kind of thing young women usually did in the 1940s. Everybody was laughing except her mother. “If you really want something, you work hard, you take advantage of opportunity, you never give up, you find a way,” her mother said to her. The opportunity came at last. A school friend invited her to Africa. Jane worked as a waitress until she had got enough money to travel there.

In 1957, Jane Goodall traveled to Africa. She soon met the well-known scientist Louis Leakey and began working for him as an assistant. He later asked her to study a group of chimpanzees living by a lake in Tanzania. Very little was known about wild chimpanzees at that time.

Jane spent many years studying chimpanzees in this area of Africa. It was not easy work. They were very shy and would run away whenever she came near. She learned to watch them from far away using binoculars. Over time, she slowly gained their trust(信任). She gave the chimpanzees human names such as David Graybeard, Flo and Fifi. Watching the chimpanzees, she made many discoveries. They ate vegetables and fruits. But she found that they also eat meat. A few weeks later, she made an even more surprising discovery. She saw chimpanzees making and using tools(工具) to help them catch insects.

Jane Goodall has written many books for adults and children about wild chimpanzees. Her most recent book is called Hope for Animals and Their World. It tells about saving several kinds of endangered animals.

1.根据短文内容完成句子（每空限填一个单词）。

From the first two paragraphs we know Jane Goodall is a __________, and she had a special interest in ___________ when she was a young girl.

2.根据短文内容完成句子（每空限填一个单词）。

In order to __________ to travel to ___________, Jane Goodall once worked as a waitress.

3.把短文中划底线的句子译成汉语。

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4.根据短文内容回答问题。

What is Jane Goodall’s most surprising discovery?

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5.根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子（限10个词以内）回答问题。

What is Jane Goodall famous for?

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