题目内容

20.
happen,around,help,not,sorry,need,back,usually,future,because
I don't like waiting in line when a shop assistant has a long telephone conversation.When that happens,I usually say,"Would you mind (66)helpingme?"And I don't like it when shop assistants follow me (67)around.Then I say,"Could you please (68)not follow me around?I'll ask you if I(69)need your help.Usually the shop assistants say they are (70)sorry,but sometimes they get mad.If that happens,I won't go (71)back to that store again.
I get annoyed(烦恼) when someone talks to me while I'm reading.This (72)happensto me all the time in the school library.When it happens,I (73)usually talk to the person because I want to be polite.But (74)becauseI'm polite,people don't know I'm annoyed.So they do the same thing again.Perhaps in the (75)future I should try not to be so polite.

分析 文章大意:本文介绍了作者购物和阅读时的习惯,作者购物时不喜欢在排队时店员还在打电话或购物时被店员跟着走,作者阅读时不喜欢有人讲话.

解答 66.helping 考查动词与固定搭配.由I don't like waiting in line when a shop assistant has a long telephone conversation可知此处表示你介意帮助我一下吗,用help表示帮助,mind doing sth表示介意做某事,所以填help的动名词形式.
67.around 考查介词与对语境的理解.由Could you please (68)follow me around可知此处表示我不喜欢有店员跟着我到处走,用around表示四处.
68.not 考查副词与对语境的理解.由I don't like it when shop assistants follow me around可知此处表示你能不跟着我到处走吗,填否定副词not即可.
69.need 考查动词与对语境的理解.结合语境可知此处表示如果我需要你的帮助我会叫你的,用need表示需要,分析句子可知是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时,主语I是第一人称单数,谓语动词用原形即可.
70.sorry 考查形容词与对语境的理解.由英文交际中的常识可知,在购物时,顾客对店员有意见时,店员通常是要感到抱歉,所以此处表示通常店员会说他们很抱歉,用sorry表示抱歉的.
71.back 考查介词与对语境的理解.结合语境可知此处表示如果那样了,我不会再去那家店了,go back表示回去.
72.happens 考查动词与对语境的理解.由When it happens,I usually talk to the person because I want to be polite可知此处表示但这一直会在我身上发生,用happen表示发生,由全文的时态(一般现在时)可知此处要用一般现在时,用this是指示代词的单数形式,谓语动词要用三单形式,填happen的三单形式即可.
73.usually 考查副词与对语境的理解.由I want to be polite可知此处表示通常我会和那个人谈一谈,用usually表示通常.
74.because 考查连词 与对语境的理解.由people don't know I'm annoyed.So they do the same thing again可知此处表示但因为我很有礼貌,用because表示因为.
75.future 考查名词与固定搭配.in the future表示将来,以后.此处表示也许以后我应该试着不那么有礼貌了.

点评 选词填空类题首先需要了解所给词语的意思与用法,再通读文章,了解文章大意,结合文章的语境来选择正确的词语.

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Can you imagine that someone could cure all the diseases in the world? It seems like an impossible job, But Priscilla Chan wants to make it come true.

Chan, 31, is from the United States. Many people may know her as a wife of Mark Zuckerberg(扎克伯格), the founder of Facebook. But Chan herself has done a lot to help people.

Chan and Zuckerberg said in September that they would give out $3 billion(十亿), that’s about ¥20 billion in the next 10 years to help deal with all of the world’s diseases. As a doctor for children, Chan was a big driver in this decision. “By investing(投资) in science today, we hope to build a future in which all of our children can live long and meaningful lives,” she said.

She cares about not only children’s health but also their education. Before becoming a doctor, Chan taught science to the 4th and 5th graders at a school in California for a year. That year she started a project called The Primary School. It provides education for children from kindergarten to the 12th grade.

Chan herself knows how important education is to a child. She has a Chinese father and a Vietnamese mother. Her parents didn’t come to the US with much. But they worked hard to make sure Chan and their other two daughters had the best opportunities(机会) possible. Chan went to Harvard University in 2003 and now works as a doctor.

“I realized that I was so lucky to be what I was,” said Chan. “It drives me to make sure others, no matter what background they have, can have their opportunities, to reach their dreams and their full potential(潜能).”

1.How much money will Chan and Zuckerburg give out in the next 10 years?

A. 3 billion yuan B. 3 billion dollars

C. 20 billion dollars D. 10 billion yuan

2.The project that Chan started provides education for .

A. only kids in kindergarten

B. primary school students

C. the 4th and 5th graders at school

D. children from kindergarten to the 12th grade

3.What does Chan really want to do to help others?

A. Give money to poor children.

B. Cure some of the diseases in the world.

C. Invest in education to make more money.

D. Provide opportunities for others to reach their dreams.

4.What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Chan’s dream B. Chan’s family

C. Chan’s work D. Chan’s quality

15.My stutter (口吃) had always been much of a problem.I'd had so many specialists for my speech over the years.As I walked down the hallway to meet a new one,memories popped in my head of how painful being a kid who stutters had been.It (75)C hurt.
"Hello!I'm Mrs.Claussen.I hear you're from Texas!"
"Ye-Ye-Ye-Yes m-m-m-m-m-m-m-aam I am…"My heart felt like it was pounding through my chest and my hands were dripping wet.I really blew that introduction.
"Well,"she said with a kind smile."I've always liked Texas."
She turned out to be the best speech specialist I've ever had,not like those who told me to clap my hands while speaking.She was completely (76)B.She spent the first several weeks just talking to me-asking me all kinds of questions about myself,especially my feelings.And she listened.She then began to teach me about the speech.Not just about my speech,but about everybody's.
I sang in my old school and was a pretty good tenor (男高音),but I learned that the new school's singing group was all filled up.It was such bad news,for I thought that was the one thing I could really do well-and I could do it (77)D stuttering.Somehow Mrs.Claussen finally got me in the group.I felt like she really cared about me as a person,not just a speech student.
During the next two years,my speech didn't get much better-except with her.When I was in college,things got worse.I once even wondered if I would ever be able to (78)B!It was a very depressing time,and I often felt lonely.When I was feeling really sorry for myself,I remembered Mrs.Claussen had told me whether I could (79)A my speech was all up to me.She had told me not to fight for perfect speech,just better speech.She was right about that.I finally improved my speech greatly.
Many years have passed,but I think of her (80)A,wondering if she had as much influence on her other students as she had on me.I like to think that she did.Her name was Mrs.Claussen…and she cared.I'II never forget her.

75.A.maybeB.evenC.stillD.never
76.A.silentB.differentC.simpleD.comfortable
77.A.againstB.besidesC.throughD.without
78.A.practiseB.communicateC.reportD.reply
79.A.changeB.trainC.shareD.follow
80.A.from time to timeB.sooner or laterC.for freeD.with great care.

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