题目内容
3.Trees are useful to man in three important ways:they give him wood and other useful things,they give him cool places,and they help to stop drought and flood.Unluckily,in many parts of the world,man has not found that the third of these points is the most important.Man wants to make money from trees,so he has cut them down in large numbers,only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had.And also,he is usually too careless to plant and look after new trees.So the forests slowly disappear.
This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees.The results are even worse:for where there are trees,their roots break up soil(土壤)-make the rain in-and also bind(粘合) the soil,thus(这样) stopping it from being washed away easily; but where there are no trees,the rain falls on hard ground and flows away,causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil.When all the top-soil is gone,nothing is left but useless desert.
32.The most important points of trees to man is thatD.
A.they help him to make money
B.they give him cool
C.they give him wood and other things
D.they help him to stop drought and floods
33.In many places forests slowly disappear becauseD.
A.many trees have been cut down by man
B.new trees are not well looked after
C.man has not paid enough attention to planting trees
D.all the above
34.Land becomes desert after all trees are cut down becauseD.
A.roots of trees break up the soil
B.there are too many rainfalls
C.strong winds bring a lot of sand
D.there are no longer trees to keep the rain and protect the top-soil.
35.Which title best fits the passage?A
A.Trees and Man
B.The Function of Tree Wood
C.How do People do with Trees?
D.The Usage of Tree Roots.
分析 本文介绍是树在人类的生活中有着重要的作用,如:给人类提供木材和其他有用的东西,给人提供凉爽的地方,当然最重要的是防止干旱和洪涝灾害的发生,但是,人类并没有意识的失去树木的危害,不断砍伐森林,并且疏于植树造林,人类的行为造成了严重的后果.
解答 32.D 细节理解题 结合短文后半部分的介绍 but where there are no trees,the rain falls on hard ground and flows away,causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil.When all the top-soil is gone,nothing is left but useless desert.可知树对人类来说最重要的作用是防止干旱和洪水的发生,故选D
33.D 细节理解题 根据短文中的Man wants to make money from trees,so he has cut them down in large numbers,only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had.And also,he is usually too careless to plant and look after new trees.So the forests slowly disappear.可知导致很多地方森林慢慢消失的原因是"大量树木被砍伐、新栽的树木没有得到很好的看护、人们没有足够关注植树造林",故选D
34.D 细节理解题 根据短文中的but where there are no trees,the rain falls on hard ground and flows away,causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil.When all the top-soil is gone,nothing is left but useless desert.可知树木被砍伐后陆地变成沙漠的原因是没有树保持水分,包含上层土壤,故选D
35.A 标题归纳题 通读全文,本文主要介绍了树与人类之间的关系,所以题目是"树与人",故选A
点评 做阅读理解时,要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯.切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭,只要全篇理解了,个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测,去推断.
People celebrated the (17)A with turkey and other traditional goods of the season.So,(18)D of her students'pictures were about them.
However,Jack made a (19)B kind of picture.Jack was not the same as other boys.He always looked sad.When asked to draw a picture of something for which he was (20)A,he drew a hand.Other students were all very(21)B in the picture.Whose hand could it be?One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer,because farmers feed (22)D.Another suggested a police officer,because the police (23)B and care for people.Still (24)A guessed it was the hand of God,for God feeds us.And so the (25)C went on until the teacher almost forgot the young artist himself.
When the children had gone on to other subjects,she stopped at Jack's desk and asked him(26)Dit was.The little boy looked up and said in a (27)D voice,"It's yours,teacher."
She remembered the times she had taken his hand and(28)A with him here or there,as she had with the other students.She often said,"(29)C my hand,Jack.We'll go outside."Or,"Let me show you how to use your pencil."Jack was most thankful for his (30)C hand.
| 16.A.print | B.find | C.draw | D.take |
| 17.A.festival | B.week | C.night | D.Sunday |
| 18.A.little | B.none | C.few | D.most |
| 19.A.nice | B.different | C.same | D.best |
| 20.A.thankful | B.pleased | C.sorry | D.afraid |
| 21.A.sad | B.interested | C.careful | D.angry |
| 22.A.chickens | B.dogs | C.cats | D.turkeys |
| 23.A.hurt | B.protect | C.harm | D.smile |
| 24.A.another | B.other | C.others | D.the other |
| 25.A.tile | B.speech | C.discussion | D.talk |
| 26.A.what | B.where | C.which | D.whose |
| 27.A.high | B.low | C.hard | D.beautiful |
| 28.A.walked | B.said | C.sang | D.taught |
| 29.A.Touch | B.Look | C.Take | D.Push |
| 30.A.mother's | B.classmate's | C.teacher's | D.friend's. |
-______.I like black.( )
| A. | Both | B. | All | C. | Either | D. | Neither |