Question

9．Is an earthquake dangerous？Yes，of course．But this doesn't mean you can't do anything about it．If you know what to do in an earthquake，you can be safe．
    Keep a cool head．Worry rnay cause bad decisions．Don't follow others blindly．Think about what you should do．The first several minutes are important．
    If you are indoors cluring an earthquakc，quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a 
desk or table．Take care of your head．Stay away from windows and things that may fall and hurt you．
    If you are in a crowded room and far away from the door，don't rush to it．You will find too many 
people trying to escape （逃生） at the same time．Instead，stay under a desk or table．Don't use 
an elevator．You may not get out of it．
    Stay in a safe place until you are sure it's OK to leave．Some aftershocks （余震） may follow an 
earthquake．These are as darigerous as the earthquake．
     If you are in dcbris （废墟），try to  free your hands and legs．You may make noises by hitting stoncs．Shouting will make you tired．Try to find some water and food．They are important for you if you aren't found in a short time．Wait patiently for help．

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）．
66．Don't stay near the windows if you are indoors during an earthquake．T
67．You may not get out if you use an elevator during an earthquake．T
68．Rush to the door together if you are in a crowded room in an earthquake．F
69．Keep staying in a safc place until you are sure it's OK to leave after an earthquake．T
70．You should keep shouting until others hear you if you are in debris．F．

Answer 1

分析 本文主要介绍在地震中，应该怎样保护自己，详细的介绍了在地震中人们的错误做法有哪些，及其选择正确的保护方式．

解答 答案：66．T  细节判断题．根据第三行句子If you are indoors during an earthquake，quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a desk or table．"如果你在地震中的室内，迅速移动到一个安全的地方，如在桌子或餐桌下．可知如果你在地震中呆在室内，不要呆在窗户附近是正确的．故答案为T．
67．T    细节判断题．根据倒数第五行句子Don't use an elevator．You may not get out of it．"不要使用电梯．你可能无法摆脱它．"可知如果你在地震中使用电梯，你可能不会逃脱是正确的．故答案为T．
68．F    细节判断题．根据第五行句子You will find too many people trying to escape at the same time．Instead，stay under a desk or table．"你会发现太多的人试图在同一时间逃跑．反而呆在桌子或餐桌下面．"可知如果你在地震中拥挤的房间里，就赶紧冲到门口是错误的．故答案为F．
69．T     细节判断题．根据倒数第四行句子Stay in a safe place until you are sure it's OK to leave．"呆在一个安全的地方，直到你确定离开是可以的．"可知一直呆在一个安全的地方，直到你确信在地震后离开是可以的是正确的，故答案为T．
70．F     细节判断题．根据倒数最后两行句子Shouting will make you tired．Try to find some water and food．They are important for you if you aren't found in a short time．Wait patiently for help"．大喊大叫会让你很累．试着找一些水和食物．如果你在短时间内没有发现，它们对你很重要．耐心等待帮助"．可知如果你在废墟中，你应该一直喊着，直到别人听到你的声音是错误的．故答案为F．

点评 做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．