题目内容

根据中文意思,完成下列句子。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)

1.在剧中扮演主角标志着她成功事业的开始。

 

2.不健康的网站对青少年的身心有不良影响。

 

3.你最好亲自登录网站去了解令人惊讶的结局。

 

4.那位衬衫上有血迹的售货员因谋杀案而被捕。

 

5.那位证人刚要向警方报告,就在那时他看到了那位冷酷的男子。

 

 

1.Playing the lead role in the play marked the beginning of her successful career.

2.Unhealthy websites have a bad effect on teenagers’ mind and body.

3.You’d better visit the website yourself to learn about the surprising ending.

4.The man with blood on his shirt was under arrest/ arrested/ caught for the murder.

5.The witness was about to report to the police when he saw the cruel man.

【解析】

试题分析:

1.这句话中的主语是playing the lead role in the play,是一个动名词的短语做主语,其中play a role in 是一个固定短语,在……中扮演角色;mark 是谓语动词,意思是标志着……;successful career 成功的事业。

2.不健康的是unhealthy,是一个形容词;have a bad effect on 是一个固定短语,意思是对……有坏的影响,effect是一个名词,意思是影响;teenagers’ mind and body,指青少年的身心。

3.You’d better 是一个固定句型,表示提建议,你最好……,后面应该跟动词的原形;to learn about the surprising end 这个动词不定式在句中做目的状语。the surprising end 令人惊讶的结局。

4.with blood on his shirt 这个with 的复合结构在句中做定语,修饰前面的名词the man;被捕可以直接用arrest,注意用被动语态的形式;同义词是catch,也要用被动形式;或用短语under arrest。

5.witness 是一个名词,意思是证人;be about to do sth. 是表示将来的一种说法,刚要做某事;这个句型中要用动词不定式;when 在这里是一个并列连词,意思是就在这时。

考点:汉译英。

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When my wife left this world, I chose to travel in Antigua looking for a peaceful place to rest my old body. Not quite old and weak, I felt I wanted something more than the usual hotel room with 24-hour room service.

I decided this year to try something completely new and booked myself a private holiday home in Antigua. This was the best decision I had ever made, as there was plenty to do, plenty to see and lots of lovely restaurants to visit. There was a private swimming pool, and a cool, wide yard where I ate my breakfast most mornings.

Antigua has to be one of the loveliest places on earth to spend a holiday. The bright blue sea and the endless blue around the beach areas proved to be an excellent place for me to spend the long afternoons.

I had to hurry to do what I wanted to do before the holiday came to an end. I managed to visit the Sugar Mill and Shirley Heights on my last two days and yet found myself wondering whether I could extend for a few more days.

I rented a boat and came home after a day’s sailing, refreshed, looking forward to dinner. Everything is so pleasant on these beautiful islands, swept by the trade winds and warmed by the sun for so many summer months. The food just tasted better to me, perhaps because I was having such a great holiday. There was always someone to have a drink with---- that’s what I liked most.

1. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned about the private holiday home the writer stayed in?

A. It had a private swimming pool.

B. There were lots of restaurants near it.

C. The writer often had breakfast in its yard.

D. It supplied delicious seafood to the writer.

2.The word “extend” in Paragraph 4 probably means “______”.

A. make something last longer

B. make you feel happy

C. prevent from entering

D. sell goods to foreign countries

3.The most important reason for the writer to travel in Antigua was ______.

A. there was bright blue sea

B. there was endless blue sky

C. there were lots of lovely restaurants

D. there were many people to drink with

4.The passage is most likely to be taken from a part of ______.

A. a tour guide B. a travel diary

C. a student’s report D. a health report

 

Last summer I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer (扫盲志愿者). The training I received, though excellent, didn't tell me how it was to work with a real student, however. When I began to discover what other people’s lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.

My first student Marie was a 44-year-old single mother of three children. In the first lesson, I found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didn't know which bus to take. When I told her I would get her a bus schedule, she told me it would not help because she couldn't read it. She said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermarket because she couldn't always remember what she needed. Also, she could only recognize items by sight, so if the product had a different label, she would not recognize it as the product she wanted.

As we worked together, learning how to read built Marie’s self-confidence. She began to make rapid progress and was even able to take the bus to the supermarket. After this successful trip, she reported how self-confident she felt. At the end of the program, she began helping her youngest son, Tony, a shy first grader, with his reading. I found that helping Marie to build her self-confidence was more rewarding than anything I had ever done before.

As a literacy volunteer, I learned a great deal about teaching and helping others. In fact, I may have learned more from the experience than Marie did.

1. What did the writer do last summer?

A. She worked in the supermarket.

B. She helped someone to learn to read.

C. She helped some single mothers.

D. She was trained by a literacy volunteer.

2. Why didn't Marie go to the supermarket by bus at first?

A. Because she liked to walk to the supermarket.

B. Because she didn't have a bus schedule.

C. Because she couldn't afford the bus ticket.

D. Because she couldn't find the right bus.

3.How did Marie use to find the goods she wanted in the supermarket?

A. She knew where the goods were in the supermarket.

B. She asked others to take her to the right place.

C. She managed to find the goods by their looks.

D. She remembered the names of the goods.

4. Which of the statements is TRUE about Marie?

A. She could do many things she had not been able to before.

B. She was able to read stories with the help of her son.

C. She decided to continue her studies in school.

D. She helped to build up my self-confidence.

 

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