题目内容
【题目】书面表达
近年来雾霾天气（haze）越来越严重。请就此话题写一篇80词左右的短文。
内容提示：
1. 因为雾霾天气，学生的户外活动比以前少了；
2. 人们不得不戴面罩（mask）出行, 道路上也发生了更多交通事故；
3. 空气污染问题严重，不利于健康；
4. 每个人都应该采取措施来保护环境。例如……
注意：
1. 短文须包括所有要点，不必逐句翻译，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2. 第4个要点的内容须适当发挥；
3. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
These years the haze weather appears more and more often. _____________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
One possible version：
These years the haze weather appears more and more often. Because of the haze weather, students have fewer outdoor activities than before.
People have to wear masks when they go out. Also, there are more traffic accidents on the road.
Air pollution has become a serious problem. It is bad for our health. Everyone should take action to protect the environment. For example, we can change our life style. We can ride bikes or take buses when we go out. I plan to plant more trees in the future….
【解析】
试题分析：这是一篇给材料作文，介绍雾霾的危害以及我们应该采取的措施。结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时态，人称为第一，三人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如：students have...，People have to...，there are...，It is bad for...，we can....等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系，注意最后介绍保护环境应采取的措施。
写作亮点：本文结构紧凑，语言简练。开头介绍了雾霾越来越多，接下来介绍雾霾带来的影响：学生户外活动少，交通事故多，空气污染严重，有害健康；最后介绍保护环境应采取的措施。此处more and more, because of，go out, be bad for, ride bikes, plan to do sth等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。
【题目】根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。
man knife I her class |
【1】Mom, help _______ find my friend Jim, please.
【2】This bike isn’t mine. It’s _______.
【3】Mike and I are in the same grade, but we are in different _______.
【4】—Whose _______ are in the desk?
—They are Ann’s and Dick’s.
【5】—Who are the two ________?
—They’ re our teachers.
【题目】任务型阅读 认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后的表格中填入最恰当的单词，注意：每个空格一个单词。
Many of us have ever loved the two toy bears—a brown Teddy bear and a yellow Winnie-the-Pooh bear. The two toy bears come from real stories in life.
In 1902, Theodore Roosevelt, President of the USA, went on hunting. The hunting dogs found and old bear in the forest near Washington D.C. and the guide asked the president to shoot(射杀) it. But President Roosevelt disagreed. A cartoonist(漫画家) drew a cartoon showing that the president refused(拒绝) to shoot the bear. Soon, the bear began to appear in other newspapers. People named the bear Teddy which was Theodore’s nickname(昵称).
In 1913, a captain named Harry Colebourn paid 20 dollars for a black bear which was born in the Canadian countryside. The captain’s hometown, Winnipeg, was the origin(起源) of the bear’s name. In Winnipeg, Winnie served as the mascot(吉祥物). When World War I began, the captain went to France. Winnie was sent to London Zoo which many kids often visited. Because of its lovely look, the bear became popular with children.
The Stories about the Two Real Bears | ||
Name | Teddy | Winnie-the-Pooh |
Appearing Time | 11 years 【1】 than Winnie | In 1913 |
Birth Place | America | 【2】 |
Origin of the Name | Teddy, the nickname of President Theodore Roosevelt | Winnipeg, the 【3】 of Captain Harry Colebourn |
【4】 for Being Popular | A cartoon showing that the president didn’t 【5】 with the idea of shooting the bear | The lovely look attracting the attention of children who often went to London Zoo |