题目内容
1.It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China.Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws.Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000kilograms of broken computers,TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste,or e-waste.Dealing with it is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury(汞)and lead (铅)can be found in it.Every time an old computer breaks down,it needs to be dealt with safely.But at present,broken computer parts are usually buried.It may be hundreds of years before they are really going in the earth.
Many places in China are polluted by e-waste.Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them.This town is named a"the e-waste capital of the world".It has to deal with 1.5million kilograms of e-waste each year,from which it takes75million years.But it comes at a cost.Much of the poison in e-waste find its way into the environment.Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers.Greenpeace,an environmental group,has found the air,the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.
The Chinese government wants the country to develop,but in a way that doesn't do harm to the environment and people's life.This year,China presents a new protection law,the strictest one we have ever had.Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers.This is because the companies that make computers know best to deal with them safely.Hopefully,the problem with e-waste will be solved in near future.
72.The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was fromB.
A.France
B.Japan
C.Germany
D.Australia
73.The underlined word"buried"probably meansDin the passage.
A.焚烧
B.障碍
C.回收
D.掩埋
74.This year the Chinese governmentC.
A.tried to change people's life
B.closed some computer companies
C.make a new environment protection law
D.asked people to hand in their old computers
75.The passage is mainly aboutC.
A.the way in deal with e-waste
B.the cost of burning e-waste
C.the e-waste problem in China
D.the need to pass a law against e-waste.
分析 这篇短文主要介绍了一些发达国家把一些电子废料运往中国,造成了大量的电子污染.中国的贵屿成了世界电子废料之都,污染严重.针对这一问题中国政府出台了一项新的环境保护法律.
解答 答案:72.B 细节理解题.根据第一段句子Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers,TVs and phones send from Japan.上个月,香港官员发现,有131,000公斤的碎电脑、电视和手机来自日本.可知电子废品来自日本,故选B.
73.D 词义猜测题.根据上下文Every time an old computer breaks down,it needs to be dealt with safely.But at present,broken computer parts are usually buried.It may be hundreds of years before they are really going in the earth.每次一台旧电脑坏掉,都需要安全地处理,但目前电脑坏了,一般都被…地里,可能要用上百年的时间才能真正地进入土壤.可知它可能需要数百年才从地球上消失,结合选项,不是回收,焚烧,而是被掩埋,故选D.
74.C 细节理解题.根据最后一段第一行句子This year,China presents a new protection law,the strictest one we have ever had.今年,中国提出了一项新的保护法,这是我们所拥有的最严格的法律.可知今年中国政府制定了一项新的环境保护的法律.故选C.
75.C 主旨归纳题.根据整篇文章内容及其最后一段句子The Chinese government wants the country to develop,but in a way that doesn't do harm to the environment and people's life.中国政府希望国家发展,但不会对环境和人民的生活造成损害.和Hopefully,the problem with e-waste will be solved in near future.希望在不久的将来,电子垃圾的问题将得到解决.可知文章主要说的是中国的电子垃圾问题.故选C.
点评 在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.
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2.词数:80词左右(开头和结尾不计入要求词数).
参考词汇:发明invention 展出on show
Hi,everybody,
My name is Wang Fei.I'm from Suzhou Middle School,China.
Now I'm new here.I hope we can be good friends.Thanks for listening.
| A. | at | B. | to | C. | in | D. | on |
| A. | The gate is too narrow for a car to get through. | |
| B. | He ties a piece of glass so that it can't swallow the fish. | |
| C. | You are not allowed to decide whether to go or not. | |
| D. | You can borrow money from the bank to buy your new house. |
They are erasers.( )
| A. | What are these? | B. | Are they erasers? | ||
| C. | What's this? |