Question

、 (2015 上海)

将下列单词或同组填人空格。每空格限填一个单词或同 组，每个单词或词组只能填一次

    

    Today I'm going to talk about rainforests. Are you 1  with them? They’re interesting and exciting places!Many kinds of the world's plants and animals live in the rainforests.

    However,rainforests are 2  now—-they are disappearing very fast because they are cul down or burnt every day.As a result, 3  animals and plants are dying out.

    Maybe you have never been to a rainforest,so why should you protect them 4  ? Rainforests are important to everyone.They are important because the plants in the rainforests make oxygen. We need oxygen to breathe.

      

    Rainforests also help to 5  the weather. When trees are cut clown,it gets hotter. Besides,one quarter of our 6  come from plants. Many of these plants can be found only in rainforests.There is a lot that we have not learnt about rainforests. If we 7  them,we will never find out.

    In my opinion,our future 8  saving the rainforests. We must tell more people how important rainforests are so that they will stop doing harm to them.We must protect the rainforests now. We have to act now to save our only home.

Answer 1

[语篇解读]本文讲述了热带雨林的现状:正在逐渐消失。热带雨林

对于我们来说非常重要，作者呼吁大家停止破坏，保护热带雨林。

1. D句意:你熟悉它们吗？根据固定短语be familiar with“熟悉 ”

可知选择D.

2. E此处指“热带雨林正处于危险当中”。由下文的they are disappearing very fast 可知热带雨林正在非常快地消失 ，即热带雨林正处 于危险当中。故选择E项。

3. A句意:结果，各种各样的动物和植物正在灭绝。根据此空后面的 名词可知此空用形容词，根据上下文可知选择A.

4. C此处指“你为什么应该小心保护它们呢?”由句子成分可知此处 选择C项。

5. E句意:热带雨林也有助于控制天气。由句子成分可知此处应为 动词。根据下文“当树被砍伐的时候，天就会变得更热”可知热带雨 林能够帮助控制天气。故选E项。

6. B句意:此外，我们药材的四分之一来自植物。由句子成分可知此 处应为名词。只有B项的medicines (药材) 和D项的machines (机 器) 为名词，根据句意可知选择B项。

7. A句意:如果我们破坏它们，我们就再也不会找到了。由句子成分 可知此处应为动词，故排除B、D.A:破坏;C:依赖，取决于;E:控制。 根据句意可知选择A项。

8. C句意:在我看来，我们的未来取决于拯救热带雨林。由句子成分 可知此处应为动词。而此空后为saving ,故选C项。