阅读短文,并按要求完成下题。

  We often make a handshake in business and in life in China.It often takes place when you meet someone new and when you leave a party or a meeting.

  People are supposed to shake hands in many countries.But every country has its own custom of shaking hands, so you need to know something about another country's handshaking custom before you visit it.

  Here are some of the most usual handshaking customs around the world:

  ★In England you shake hands whenever you meet someone, even if you know them well.

  ★Russians shake hands often.However, they never shake hands while wearing gloves.

  ★A strong handshake and holding hands closely are signs of welcome in South Africa.

  ★Men in Arabian cultures prefer a long handshake.At the same time, they will say a few words to greet the other person.

  ★The French always shake hands in business meetings.In social situations, they kiss each other on the face.

  ★People in India and Pakistan shake hands by holding your hand in both their hands.

  It is considered impolite to refuse to shake hands with someone.But don't worry if someone refuses to shake hands with you, because there may be some special reasons.For example, maybe they have a cold or don't feel very well.A person that is unable to shake hands should always say sorry and explain for it so that the other person does not feel unhappy.

1题判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误);2题完成句子;3-4题简略回答问题;5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。

1.People are supposed to shake hands in many countries.

2.Russians never shake hands while ________.

3.In social situations what are the French supposed to do when they meet people?

________________

4.Who prefer shaking hands by holding your hand in both their hands?

________________

5._____________

We recycle(回收利用)rubbish, so why not language? Recycling language means using vocabulary that you have learnt before again and again. However, unlike rubbish that piles up(堆积)in our environment. if we do not recycle language, we simply forget it. So how do you recycle language?
There are basically three ways to do it. The first is through reading. Go back to your favourite articles and read them once more. Just reread them and do not worry about each vocabulary item. If there are some that you are not sure about, make a guess and you will probably guess right. The second way to recycle is through writing. Look at some of your favourite articles and write either a short paragraph or a few sentences in your own words. After you have done this a few times, go back and read through what you have written, checking vocabulary functions. Don't worry if you have made mistakes. That's how you learn. The third way to recycle language is by having an imaginary chat with yourself about your favourite articles at home. You can pretend there is someone with you who speaks English and tell him what you are thinking about or how you feel.
(     )12. According to the passage, recycling language means ______.
A. repeating vocabulary at times    B. revising vocabulary at a proper time
C. learning new vocabulary as much as possible
D. using vocabulary that we have learnt very often
(     )13. If we recycle language, it may ______.
A. be kept in our mind                  B. be forgotten easily
C. pile up in our environment            D. disappear from our mind soon
(     )14. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in recycling language?
A. Reading.        B. Listening.       C. Writing.        D. Speaking.
(     )15. Which of the following is probably the best title of the passage?
A. Why to Recycle Language              B. How to Learn Vocabulary
C. How to Recycle Language              D. Why to Learn Vocabulary

We recycle(回收利用)rubbish, so why not language? Recycling language means using vocabulary that you have learnt before again and again. However, unlike rubbish that piles up(堆积)in our environment. if we do not recycle language, we simply forget it. So how do you recycle language?
There are basically three ways to do it. The first is through reading. Go back to your favourite articles and read them once more. Just reread them and do not worry about each vocabulary item. If there are some that you are not sure about, make a guess and you will probably guess right. The second way to recycle is through writing. Look at some of your favourite articles and write either a short paragraph or a few sentences in your own words. After you have done this a few times, go back and read through what you have written, checking vocabulary functions. Don’t worry if you have made mistakes. That’s how you learn. The third way to recycle language is by having an imaginary chat with yourself about your favourite articles at home. You can pretend there is someone with you who speaks English and tell him what you are thinking about or how you feel.
(     )12. According to the passage, recycling language means ______.
A. repeating vocabulary at times    B. revising vocabulary at a proper time
C. learning new vocabulary as much as possible
D. using vocabulary that we have learnt very often
(     )13. If we recycle language, it may ______.
A. be kept in our mind                   B. be forgotten easily
C. pile up in our environment            D. disappear from our mind soon
(     )14. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in recycling language?
A. Reading.        B. Listening.       C. Writing.        D. Speaking.
(     )15. Which of the following is probably the best title of the passage?
A. Why to Recycle Language              B. How to Learn Vocabulary
C. How to Recycle Language              D. Why to Learn Vocabulary

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