Question

【题目】Lots of people know about Abing and his music. Abing was a folk 【1】 and he had some famous pieces of music.

Abing was born in WuXi 【2】1893. He had a poor childhood. His mother died when he was young. His 【3】taught him to play musical instruments, 【4】(例如), erhu. Abing showed his musical 【5】and became famous. After his father died, his life grew 【6】. He developed a serious illness and became 【7】 He 【8】(居住在)the street and 【9】(挣钱) by 【10】music.

Abing could play over 600 pieces of music. Many of these were 【11】by Abing himself. What a pity！Only six 【12】of music【13】(总共)were recorded. Erquanyingyue is played and praised by all the great erhu【14】['mɑsts] . It has become 【15】 (...之一)China’s national treasures.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 musician

【2】 in

【3】 father

【4】 for example

【5】 ability

【6】 worse

【7】 blind

【8】 lived on

【9】 made money

【10】 playing

【11】 written

【12】 pieces

【13】 in total

【14】 masters

【15】 one of

【解析】

本篇短文讲述了音乐家阿炳出生的时间，他的悲惨的童年和他靠在街头卖艺为生。

【1】句意：阿宾是个民间音乐家，他有一些著名的音乐作品。由句子he had some famous pieces of music. 阿宾有一些著名的音乐作品。可知，他是个民间音乐家。因此填：musician。

【2】句意：阿炳1893年生于无锡。1893是年份，在年份前用介词in。故答案填：in。

【3】句意：他父亲教他演奏乐器。由上文的句子His mother died when he was young. 和下文的句子After his father died, his life grew ___6___.可知，是他的父亲教他学习演奏乐器。因此答案为：father。

【4】句意：他的父亲教他演奏乐器，例如二胡。由汉语提示可知，这里是举例说明，用for example“例如” ，因此填：for example。

【5】句意：阿宾表现出他的音乐才能并出名了。由became famous说明阿宾有很好的音乐才能，因此用ability“能力”。故答案为：ability。

【6】句意：他父亲死后，他的生活变得更糟了。由下文的句子He developed a serious illness and became blind. 他得了重病，失明了。说明阿宾在父亲死后，他的生活变得更糟了。用bad的比较级worse。因此填：worse。

【7】句意：他得了重病，失明了。由句子He developed a serious illness可知，阿宾得了重病，结果导致了他的眼睛失明了。因此本题填：blind。

【8】句意：他住在街上。由语境和汉语提示可知，用live on；由短文的第一句话Abing was a folk ___1___ and he had some famous pieces of music. 可知，本文的时态主要是过去时，因此本题用过去时态；答案填：lived on。

【9】句意：他住在街上，靠音乐赚钱。。由语境和汉语提示可知，用make money；由短文的第一句话Abing was a folk ___1___ and he had some famous pieces of music. 可知，本文的时态主要是过去时，因此本题用过去时态；答案填：made money。

【10】句意：他住在街上，靠音乐赚钱。演奏音乐用play music表示；by是介词，因此后面用动名词。故填：playing。

【11】句意：其中许多都是他自己写的。本句中的these，是指上文的over 600 pieces of music，因此本句的语境是：大多数音乐都是他本人写的。分析句子Many of these were ___11___by Abing himself.结构，可知本题为过去时的被动句，故答案为：written。

【12】句意：总共只录制了六首音乐。由句子Abing could play over 600 pieces of music. 可知，六首音乐用six pieces of music表示；故填：pieces。

【13】句意：总共只录制了六首音乐。由语境和汉语提示可知，“总共”用in total；因此答案为：in total。

【14】句意：二泉映月被二胡大师们演奏和赞美。由语境和音标提示可知，填masters。

【15】句意：它已成为中国的国宝之一。由语境和汉语提示可知，填one of“……之一”。